2 Ludwig o Bavaria: ka Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

Ludwig II o Bavaria alii iho la oia 1864-1886 GG. I loko o kēia wā, i ke aupuni i kekahi hapa o ka mea hoʻokahi Kelemānia aupuni a pau. Ke Monarch wahi hoihoi i loko o pili noho ana, akā, nui manawa i hoolilo ai i ke akamai, a me ka hana o ka hale käkela. Ma nā makahiki,ʻo ia lilo reclusive, a ho'ōla i haiia mai pupule, a ua lilo aku ka mana. A mau lā losing i kona inoa ma hope o Ludwig poho iho la lakou ma lalo o pohihihi ana i loko o ka loko.

kamaliʻi

August 25, 1845 Ua hanau i ka wā e hiki mai ke alii Ludwig o Bavaria 2. I nā mākua a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi ke keiki i pili i Munich. Kona makua kāne i Crown Prince Maximilian o Wittelsbach i nohoaliʻi ai, ka mea ma hope lilo King Maximilian II. Mother Mary i ke Kiure kaikamahine o Frederic ka Prussian mō'ī Frederick William II.

I ka makahiki 1848, he moʻo o Hope i wahi a pau ma luna o Germany. Kupuna kāne keiki Ludwig au i e e concessions, a haawi. Mana ma ka'āina hoʻoili hala i Maximilian, a me kana keiki i ka pāpale aliʻi luna. Ua laweʻia ke keiki i ka secluded pakaua Hohenschwangau, kahi e nui aʻe ai. Pehea 'oe i kaupaona aku ai i ka ae, 2 Ludwig o Bavaria? Monarch kamaliʻi Ua hoʻoliloʻia i waena o nā puke a me nā mele. He lilo hoihoi i loko o ke akamai, o ka oi aku ke keaka mele. He ua he kanaka o ka maemae ho'āʻoʻana i ke ola wale nō i loko o ka XIX kenekulia, ka wā German moʻomeheu ua hoano e kona huali flowering.

E like me ke keiki, ka mō'ī uaʻano nui ka lokomaikaʻi kilokilo hoʻonaʻauao. 8 hola o ka lā,ʻo ia aʻo he Roma, Helene a me Farani, e like me moʻokalaleo a me ka mōʻaukala. Ka hope mau 'ikamu i oi loa hoihoi i loko o ka pēpē, alaila, haawi mai ia i ka hapanui noonoo. Hooilina e heluhelu i ka hailona a me ka hapanui o nā mea a pau i aloha i ka medieval kaao a me Palani moʻokalaleo. Good paʻa i aku la ia ia i kekahi o nā kānaka loa erudite o kona manawa. Crown Prince aloha ano maoli Bavaria. I kona makahiki 12ʻo ia i kona mau mua nui Hike i loko o nā kuahiwi. i kēia mau mehameha holo he ole nui ma luna o kona külana.

Art haipule

I ka 1864, make iho la Maximilian II. Aupuni, e lawe 18-makahiki-kahiko Ludwig 2nd o Bavaria. Ka piʻiʻana i ka nohoalii i wahi koke ma hope o ka hoʻolewaʻana ma luna o ka mea o ka make o kona makua kāne. Ka mea opiopio mō'ī i iki hoihoi i ka lehulehu pili, kuwaho a me ka hana malu. No ka makahiki 18, oia wale i ole i manawa e hoomakaukau ai e loaa i ka noho aliʻi. No laila, koke laʻa kahi o ka lehulehu mea Ludwig ia ia iho i ke kūpono 'ana o Bavarian nō.

King i ike me Richard Wagner, a haawi mai la ia i nui loa kālā kākoʻo. Haku mele, ka loaa nui waihona kālā mai o ka Waihona, ua hoano e kona nui au o makakū haʻawina. Na Ka Mua o kona keaka mele "Das Rheingold," "Die Walküre", "Tristan a me Isolde" a me "Die Meistersinger av Nürnberg" i wahi ma ka Munich National Theatre, i ka pono imua i ke alii ia ia iho. Ke kiʻekiʻe lilo o ka malama ana Ludwig Wagner i mau loa unpopular i waena o nā kānaka. I ka makahiki 1865 i ka mō'ī, e halawai me ka lehulehu, a hoʻouna aku i ka haku mele ma kela aoao o Bavaria. Naʻe, i ole e hiki ia ia ke malama i noho alohaʻana.

A lohe o Ludwig loaa ka mana, e huli mai ia ia i mea e mākaukau no ka kūlana hou i kona. He uaʻAʻole iʻikeʻia ka mentor i hiki hoʻomaopopo iā ia, pehea e hoʻoponopono i lehulehu pilikia. No laila, i ke aliʻi me kā lākou mau manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea maikai a me ka mea hewa no kona aupuni. Ke kiʻi o ka mō'ī Ludwig merged me nā kiʻi o medieval meʻe, naita a me nā huapalapala dramas Schiller. A pau i kēia lau ko läkou 'dreamy a me ka impressionable ano.

Ally Austria

I ka 1866 i ka hou kaua wawahi mai i loko o Germany. Ke aupuni ua haku o na aupuni a me na alii, i maheleia i mau irreconcilable eaaa?. Ma kēlā mau makahiki, e hooholo e pili ana i ka moku'āina e e hui i ka pau ana o Germany. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mau hoa paio i loko o keia kaua, o Prussia a me Austria.

Ludwig II manao, e lawe i kaʻaoʻao o ka Habsburg aupuni a pau. He koa oihana e pili ana i ole hoihoi, a nolaila, ulele ka mana no ka hooponopono ana i ka poe koa a hiki i kona mau kuhina lehulehu a me nā kuhikuhipuʻuone a nā aliʻi, hele aku la ia Kuikilana. Prussia e loaa ia wale nō i nā malamaʻekolu. E like me ka nei ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana o ka maluhia Kuikahi Bayern Pelelina i e uku nui uku aku, a hele aku i loko o kata Orb, a Gersefeld.

hōʻoki aku ahaaina mare

ke kaua nalowale me Prussia King ma hope wale koke aku o ka holoholo mākou i ka'āina, e hoʻopaʻi ana naʻe kona'ākau māhele 'āina. He koke nalowale hoihoi i loko o kālai'āina, a hoomaka ae la e alakaʻi i ka moku'āina ma nā luna aupuni. Ia manawa, i ka mō'ī i ka mea o ka laha noʻonoʻo loi, no o kona makemake ole e mare, a i ka hooilina.

No ke aha la i hesitant Ludwig 2nd o Bavaria? Makua i loko o nā makahiki o kona wa opiopio ho'āʻo e kuni ai i kaʻano kaua, akā, i ole no kuʻu kaumaha. Eia hoi i ka 1867, i ke kiaaina hai mai i kaʻai i koke mare i kona hoahānau Sophia. Marriage mea ai hoahanau hiki ke banned e ka Ekalesia Hui, akā, i ka Pope, kue i ka 'upu' haawiia kona 'ae' ana no ka ahaaina.

Ua hoomaka hoomakaukau no na hang. E like me ke aupuni mea sverhdorogih kaʻi i ua hana, a me ke kiʻi o ka Mō'ī Wahine Sofia uaʻikeʻia ma luna o Ka Uku Leka A hehi ihola au. Akā, ma ka hope minuke i ka ahaaina mare 2 Ludwig o Bavaria, ua hōʻoki aku. Photos mai ka lōʻihi-kali hang, a i ole iʻikeʻia i loko o nā nūpepa, a me ka Mō'ī a hiki i ka welau noho i ke kēkelē.

Bavaria - i kekahi hapa o ka Kelemānia aupuni a pau

I ka 1870, i ke alii o Prussia kūkala i ka hanaia'na o ke Kelemānia aupuni a pau. Bayern hele mai i loko o ka mea e hoohuli Ludwig ma hope o Otto von Bismarck. Ke Kuhina Nui Kuhina i'ōlelo mai ai i ka mō'ī nui dala mahele. Eia hou kekahi, Bavaria ua hoouna mai ke kōkua o Prussia 55 tausani koa iloko o ka Franco-Prussian War, ma hope i ka hana i ke aupuni a pau.

Ludwig ike ia ina o kona aupuni ka neutrality e, i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ia, e loaʻa i kona kuokoa. Prussia ma kekahi hihia, ua ka nui German mana, a ma neia hope aku, e ale iho i kona hoalauna. No ka Bismarck Bavarian kākoʻo uaʻano nui, no ka mea wale nō kuikahi Munich ke hoolaulea akuʻenemi kālai'āinaʻaoʻao ma Pelelina.

Ludwig i ka hailonaʻana o nā hoa ma Vienna, akā, ma ka hopena hoʻoholo e hele i loko o ka hou o ka Pelelina kulekele. He ua hiki ke hui pu ai Bismarck 'ano kūpono no Munich. He mahalo i Ludwig aupuni i hoopaa mai ai nui kālai'āina kū kaʻawale, a mai no na makahiki, ua ka loa kuokoa hapa o ke aupuni a pau. O keia la i ka heluna o kēia māhele mea pono, e hoomanao iho i wale ma na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, akā, kuhikuhi kamaaina maoli Bavaria. January 18, 1871 ma ka Palace o Versailles, i loko o ka mumulu mai Paris, ke Prussian Korol Vilgelm i Pelekane Emperor. Ludwig ua 'ike' ia ma ka hana pili.

King-hana, ai kukulu

I loko nō o kona noho alii ana, Ludwig ua hoʻoili i ka hana o kēia ōlaʻi o nā pā kaua. A pau o ia i hoʻohana 'ia me ka mō'ī i ka noho. Ka loa kaulana o ia (Neuschwanstein Castle) i kukulu ia i ka 1884. Ua lawe Nā Pono no ka mea, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o Germany. 2 Ludwig o Bavaria, kona wili lauoho i kūkuluʻia ma luna o kanaka, i ke kumuhana, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka mea hoʻonani o ka noho ai ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā kiʻi hooeueuia lakou e hoohuli mai, mai nā keaka mele o Richard Wagner. Monarch kūkākūkā me ka haku mele sketches a me nā manaʻo no ka lumi.

Nui hope Neuschwanstein Ua lilo i ka piko o ke oo? Ecia. I kēia lā, Bayern loaʻa he nui e pono ai ma ka Kaʻahumanu hoaʻai mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ke ao nei ka poe i makemake e hele aku e ike i kēia mea kupaianaha wahi. O Pyotr Tchaikovsky i manawa e ka lewa, a me ka nani o ka hale käkela. Ka mea, hooeueu ae la i ka haku mele, e hakuʻia i ka Ballet "Swan Lake". Ma kēia kaulana moʻomeheu Neuschwanstein ua momona a ike no i ka mea i konaʻia i ua replicated ma Disneyland. Logo kaulana o Nuioka ma, ka noʻonoʻo Cartoons, i ka loaʻa o keʻano o ka hale käkela. A me ka Pelekane'ē noho, a i kukulu ai 2 Ludwig o Bavaria. Personal ola King ua mehameha, no laila, hana iholaʻo ia i ka hale käkela ma hope o (Linderhof, House ma Schachen, Herrenchiemsee), kahi āna i peʻe mai kekahi poe e ae o ka hale käkela. I kēia lā, i kēia mau wahi a pau i oo? Aacu. Aia 'oe hiki ole kipa wale kekahi alii keʻena, akā, i kuai i ka souvenir pihi, kâlâ keʻokeʻo 2 Ludwig o Bavaria a me nā' ikamu i iaiyoe.

Panina o ka mō'ī

Ma nā makahiki, ke ola o Ludwig 2nd o Bavaria hoomaka ae la e alakai i ka reclusive Aloha Hawaii. He hoi aku i Neuschwanstein - kona loa kaulana kākela. No ka mea, o keia, he kuhina a me nā statesmen o ke aupuni, i mea e loaa i ka mō'ī i ka inoa i loko o ka palapala, e hele aku i ke alii aku a hiki i na kuahiwi. O ke ala, he nui ua olioli ole me kēia mau kauoha hou.

Kaʻawale 2 Ludwig o Bavaria oki a me na mea he nui o ko lākou mau kino hui 'ana. hoomaka Friends e ne e mai ia. Ke alii hope i he kokoke hoa o kona hoahānau, a me Empress Elisabeta o Austria. Ua, e like me kona kaikaina, iʻalo me rejection ma kona aina iho, a noho kaʻawale ia mai na mea e ae, ma ke kamepiula kipa i ke kipa i kona hanau Bavaria. Ludwig noho i ka po, a moe wale i loko o ke ao. No ka mea, o keia maʻa,ʻo ia i kapa ia ka "mahina ke aliʻi".

Ka hope manawa ka mō'ī kauoha akuʻikeʻia ma ka lehulehu i ka 1876. He hele i ka puka ana o ka hou Bayrotskogo ahaaina i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma Richard Wagner. Hope Ludwig 2nd o Bavaria hoomaka ae la e hele, aole i kekahi henua. He hoomaka irresponsible e pili ana i ka hana, i ka ke kumu o ka waihona kālā ua kaawale, a ua hoomau kona mau aie, e ulu. Aie i ka shortage o dala i ke alii ke wehe i ka hana ana o kona hou pale.

Na lono e pili ana i ka maʻi

Lono kaumaha a me ka ona e kuhihewa Ludwig i kona hooholo ana, e wehe ia ia iho mai o ka hope elua hilinaʻi pili - Schneider ka paulele i ka hoʻomana secretaries a me Tsinglera. Monarch hoomaka ae la e hoolilo i ko lakou mau kauoha ma na valets, aʻaʻole ma ka palapala, a aukala ia mea, lilo iho la ia i ka momona lepo no ka alapahi, moe, a me ke aliʻi i ka piko i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kaiapuni.

Ke hou i ke alii, noho iho la ia ma kona noho, he kaʻawale, ka nui he mea me ka dukima lono e pili ana i kona noʻonoʻo maʻi. Paha Ludwig 2nd o Bavaria naʻauao unnaturally no ka mea, o ka hopena ma luna o ke kino o ka ai '. No ka laʻana, ka mea hoʻohana chloroform e pane pinepine toothaches.

Ka noʻonoʻo 'pilikia he me kekahi mau hoa o ka Wittelsbach i nohoaliʻi ai, a paha mea hereditary. Ludwig kaikuaana, a me kona hope Otto au i like symptoms, i mea no ke aha la i kona noho alii ana hoʻoholo he kūlana o nā kuhina. Similar ma na aoao he nui e loiloi i na lono e pili ana i ka uhauha, Neuschwanstein mea nāna. Hoahānauʻo Elizabeth manao Ludwig eccentric kanaka e noho ana i loko o kona mau moeuhane honua. Eia naʻe, i loko o kona lima manaʻo Empress i kanalua.

Kue i ke aupuni

Ke Kuhina manaoio ole. 2 Korol Lyudvig o Bavaria lilo no ia i mea pilikia. No ka mea, o kona aloofness moku'āina'ōnaehana ma luna o kona luna papahele i maʻi lōlō. Ma June 1886 ka mea i mālama 'ia e ka ahaolelo o ke lapaau. Poe akamai i haʻi pupule mō'ī. Ma keia hihia ka mea hoʻohana wale i ka hoike ana o ka hoike, akā, i ole nana i ka hoʻomanawanui.

Akā, ka kauka Ludwig Manuela Karl Gershter hōʻole, e kakau i ka pepa, a ike aku la ia ia Kamehameha. I ka 1886, ma hope o ka make ana o ka Mō'ī, oia paʻi i ka puke o memoirs, i hoolei kanalua ma ka verdict o ke Komisina a me ka noʻonoʻo maʻi. No ka mea, o keia puke Gershteru hoomanawanui hoomaau ma na Aupuni, a me ka hopena, ua neʻe akula iā Leipzig.

Lune 9 ke aupuni kauoha aku hoonele ia Ludwig nona iho. E like me nā kānāwai i loko o ia ka hihia, i ka noho aliʻi, e hele aku i ke kūlana o nā kuhina. I ka po, hiki aku la i ka moku'āina Komisina ma Neuschwanstein, a ua 2 Ludwig o Bavaria. Na makahiki hope o kona olaʻo ia i haʻalele i ka hale käkela. Ke Komisina i hoouna aku ai i ka mō'ī no ka lapaau. Naʻe, i ka noho ana o kona mau lala ua ole ae. Ka mea, i ka hele hoʻi ma Munich.

deprivation o ka mana

King, hoʻomaopopo i ka pilikia o ke kulana, ua hoʻoholo ihola e kaua aku me ka poe lawelawe ma nā Media. He palapala iho la i ka hamama palapala hoouna aku i ka nupepa Kauhalenui a pau. A pau o ia mau mea, ke ole kekahi, i intercepted ma ke alanui. Ka Hoʻopiʻi Kū'ē 'paʻiʻia hoʻokahi wale pepa, akā, ma ka Ewa o ke kalaʻana aku helu pai ana i ka hale i hoailonaia, a weheʻia ka helu. Ke aupuni E noʻonoʻo ma mua ana, e oki aku i ka poe kokua o ka mō'ī.

Ma waho aʻeo ia nupepa, palapala iho la 2 Korol Lyudvig o Bavaria kekahi Kelemānia nā loea kālai'āina. Kona telegram hiki wale i ke Kuhina Nui Kuhina Bismarck. He aku i ka mō'ī, e hele i Munich, a, e olelo aku i na kanaka, i ka hoakaka i ka hoʻololiʻAha Kuhina. i ole i Ludwig manawa e hahai i kēia'ōlelo aʻo.

A lā i hiki ai ma Neuschwanstein hou ke aeia. Kēia manawa i nā kauka, ua hiki ke komo i loko o ka pakaua. He kōkua ia komo iloko o ka footman, nana i haawi mai King. Ludwig kūkala ka muli o iapaau ana i loko o ka psychiatric? Aaieou. Eia hou, i ka mea nāna e'ōlelo ke aupuni heluhelu mai i ka maopopoʻAha Kuhina kuleana. Ka mea, ua hoopiiia oia i ka Mō'ī ma ka hoʻohana kūpono 'ole o ke dala kuhikuhi (ke dala hele i ka hana o ka halelewa,), ai'-komo i loko o ke ola o Bavaria a me homosexual pili. Ludwig i ole mare,ʻaʻohe āna keiki, akā,ʻo ia, ua he hailona o punahele (e like, Mea Keaka Yozef Kaynts ma Vienna).

make

Maoli hopuia Ua hoouna Ludwig a hiki i ka päkaua o Berg, Aia ma luna o nā kahakai o Lake Starnberg. June 13, 1886, pu ma ka psychiatrist Bernhard av Gudden hele aku la ia i ka hele i loko o ka pāka. Me ia he mau orderlies, akā, ke Kumu hoouna ia hoʻi i ka pakaua. Ma hope iho o kēia episode, i kekahi i Gudden kāʻei kua, a me ka hana hewa ke aliʻi e ola ana. A i kekahi mau hola ma hope ka mea, hoi aku la a hiki i Berg, hoomaka ae la ka commandant e nana no ia.

Soon, Lake Starnberg, i loaʻa mau kino - ka mea, ua i ke Kumu, a 2 Ludwig o Bavaria. Kawaihae no ka mō'ī i ua hui pū, a me ka hopena o kona noʻonoʻo maʻi i alakaʻi i ke aupuni, e paipai ana i ke alii ua he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Ka Ike Gudden kekahi poho iho la lakou me ia, e ho'āʻo ana e hoola i kekahi,ʻAʻole eʻole ahonui. Kēia mana lilo kūhelu. Kauka, ka mea i ike i ka hope Wittelsbach, i mai la ia i hoike mai i na hoailona o ka pupule, a hana kūponoʻia. Ke kaiāulu kanaka, Ua lilo i ka hoʻomaopopo like hoʻokolohua o ia na mea a pau i hiki mai ai i ka pepehi kanaka pili aupuni. Ke aupuni, ke'ōlelo mai ho'āpono pakele o ka awkward mō'ī. None o kēia mau theories mea i paa hōʻike, no laila, i ka mea pohihihi o na minuke hope o ke ola ana o Ludwig koe unsolved i keia la.

Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ke aliʻi ma Munich, i loko o ka Ekalesia o St. Michael. ke kaikaina o Otto I. muli iho kona hope ua