Ardamatskiy Vasiliy Ivanovich: Kawaihae, buke

Loa kekahi mau kākau o ka Soviet au i kekahi mea i loko, he pono ole. Ka mea, ua pau na kanaka, noho iho la he hana hoihoi ke ola a me ka ho'ākāka i nā hanana i i ua ike ole ia hapa. Lākou mau meʻe hehi ma luna o puke palapala 'ana mai o ka Komsomol kūkulu papahana o ka mua elima a me ke kahua Barracks o ka Red Army. I ka Wiliau Hōkū o nā kākau Hiki ke koko aliʻi kiʻekiʻe mai, a Vasiliya Ardamatskogo - kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa a me ka mea kākau, i heluhelu mau hanauna o Soviet kanaka nona ka hana.

Mahele One: kamaliʻi

Information e pili ana i ka wā kamaliʻi o keia loea kanaka surprisingly pī a me ka impersonal.

Hânau 'ia October 8, 1911. A uuku Hawaii kūlanakauhale i loko o ka'āina o Smolensk Dukhovshchina, i kapaʻia ma hope o ka ekalesia o St .. Uhane a me ka hale mōneka. Iho ka hale, ekolu puka makani, i kala i ka alanui, a ma ka Smolensk chestnut. Kona makua kāne, i ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ma lalo o ka puka makani. Ulu laau a pōhina i ka lń, akā, e oki ae i kona lima i ole ala - ia mea he olaʻohana loina.

lāliʻi o na makua fragmentary a me ka pōkole. Ka 'ohana i nā kumu' - i ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka makua kāne hana me ke kumu o keʻoli i ka kūloko kula, a he kahu o ka ekalesia papa hīmeni. An hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoihoi. He ike i ka moʻolelo a me kekahi manawa komo me ke kūloko kahuna e pili ana i ke ano o kekahi mōʻaukala hanana i loko o 'enaʻena manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē. Hoʻokahuli aupuni upheavals i ka 1905 loaʻa iā ia i loko o St. Petersburg. Pāhana Ardamatskiy, hoolohe Basil me ka uku hoopanee i kona memoirs, oia ua he kupanaha kekahi poʻe haku moʻolelo a me ke akamai kanaka.

Mahele Elua: Makua Gapon a me Komsomol

Mid 20 ka. makua i ka moʻolelo e pili ana i nā hanana koko o ka 1905 i aneane ua hoʻohoka keiki e pili ana i ka Komsomol. On Christmas Day ma ka People ka House lawelawe 'ia i ka lole aoao. No ka mea maikaʻi loa lole ia nā kumu kāki hilinaʻi. Me kona manao, Basil me ka hoa hoʻoholo e hōʻaʻahu ai i loko o ke alii a me ke kahuna Gapon. Small loa ma a lakou e imi nei e loaʻa mai ka mea i waena o nā huapalapala ma hope o ka make e hele aku i ka lani, a me ka mea - i loko o ka po, i pau ai me ka Hekikai o ke kolu o kaʻano. Hoaahuia oia i ka hoopii e hana ana i Lunakanawai, hoouna aku i ke alii, a hele aku la i Gehena. Wale i ke kolu o ka pūʻulu o Hawaiʻi moku. I kona hōʻeaʻana, a hoomaka ae la e walaau kona kikokikona, ke Komisina i nānā i ka 'ē aʻe e uhauhaʻi. Ke ano o ka ike weliweli i koe incomprehensible i ka hoolohe. Ma kekahi? Eaia i loko o ke Komsomol hoopii kahuna Gapona Vasiliyu hoʻomanaʻo. Ka hui hookama, akā, hoopaiia komo i loko o ka hoʻoponopono pili aupuni-hoʻonaʻauao. A kanaka'ōpiopio, mai ka hana 'unuhi ae la oia i ka pololei ka hopena. A laila, Vasily Ardamatskiy nona ka puke i ua eagerly kali kânaka o kona mau palapala, ai 'talena, mau meticulously a akāka nō i ka poʻe heluhelu i ke kiʻi i ka manaʻo o ka mea kākau o ka manao.

Mahele Ekolu: ma luna o ka paepae puka o ka haumāna kanaka ola

Kai hoʻokahuli aupuni hanana a me ka ikaika i ke ola o ke keiki Soviet aina i i haʻalele i nā keiki 20s manawa no ka palaualelo. Grandiose manao no ka hou e kukulu hana, me ka hou ana o ke kūlanakauhale - a pau i ka hopu inquisitive a me kaʻeleu nā pōkiʻi. Ka mea, ua paulele i ka mea hiki ke kūkulu i ka hou, pono lehulehu. Ma keia maelstrom o ka lapalapa ana lehulehu, i lilo ai i kona makua ola Vasily Ardamatskiy. lilo Kawaihae o ka uʻi aina kekahi hapa o ka Kawaihae o ka mea e hoʻopā ai Man ola.

He hele i loko o nā kaua, a me ka poe koa o kūikawā koa. 'Oe e komo i loko o ka hana ana o ka like aina a me collectivization i loko o nā kauhale i loko o ka panalāʻau o Smolensk. Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, e komo i ka Smolensk Lapaʻau Institute. I ka Ia manawa Ardamatskiy Basil i hoolilo nui manawa i ka lawelawe hana, e lawe i kekahiʻanuʻu nui ma ke alanui i ka wā e hiki mai ko lakou mau oihana.

Mahele Eha: Smolensk Radio nupepa

December 1929. Ka Smolensk kēia māhele 'āina Radio nupepa he mea he hou limahana. Basil kapa freshman ma ka journalism ua ano, ua hiki ole i ke. kakau iho la oia ia wahi memo i "Komsomolskaya Pravda" a me Smolensk kēia māhele 'āina nūpepa. Nā koa o kona mau mea - maoli kanaka, a lawe mai iā ia i ao a me ka pilina hana. Ua hele mai la ia i ka hopena e journalism - ia mea he hana i pono e hoolilo ia ma luna o ke ola.

Correspondent ma ka Radio - he kūikawāʻano o ka ha awina. A eia i ka hele ana, halawai, hanana, hou wahi a hoihoi 'kanaka. A'ōpio kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa holo ÿana ma ka Smolensk māhele 'āina. Ma ka 1931, lilo 'o ia hooko kakauolelo o ka Hoʻoponopono papa, a no ka holo o ka hailonaʻana ma luna o ke kahua. I kēia manawaʻo ia i hānauʻia journalistic ka palapala, i loko o kona hou hana ua hanohano kākau moʻolelo Vasily Ardamatskiy. mea kākau o ka puke i mauʻia ma muli o ka ho'āʻo a me ka oiaio kūʻiʻo.

Mahele Five: neʻe i Moscow

Ka hoʻomaka o na 30s - keia manawa hookiekie ana i ka wa opiopio koa-patriotic neʻeʻana i loko o Soviet Rusia. Slogans i kapa Komsomol hele i ka oihana koa hana, he ole accidental. Young aupuni Ua makaukau e hoomalu aku i kona ka hana naʻi aupuni. He shied aku mai koa a me Ardamatskiy. Basil Ua koho 'i loko o ka poe koa, a me ka lawelawe ana ma ka 1931-1932 makahiki.

Ma hope o demobilization ma Smolensk, i ole e hoʻi. He manao e lilo i kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa a me ka hoʻomau i ka hana ma ka Radio. Ka nui i ka wa pono no keia moe i Moscow. Ke kanaka opiopio hoʻoneʻe i ke kulanakauhale alii. E möakäka hou 30 makahiki o ke ola Ardamatskiy Vasiliy Ivanovich hoolilo i punahele hana - Hoʻi Hou journalism.

Mahele Eono: 30s maka reporter

Ma Russian moʻolelo mea ole, e imi i kekahi o ka mea ia wā, i makemake e ai i kia laholio neʻeʻana i ka hou discoveries, he moolelo lanakila. Ke kokololio iki mai o ke ola ua pahu i nā hana nui loa ia. Ke maoli meʻe a me na'kua kii, o ke aupuni i ka Soviet pailota. Kākou mau mooolelo de i ole iho, mai ka 'aoʻao o nā nūpepa. Ka Radio hoike ma luna o nā hanana loa nui alakaʻi i ke keiki kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa Ardamatskiy.

Basil pinepine ka holo a puni ka aina, halawai pu me na kanaka. Ku I Ka aviators hoomaka i loko o kēia wā o kona punahele huapalapala. Ma kana hana iho la i kino ike i na mea he nui o lakou. Ukali aku explorers lani holo wale aku,ʻo ia ka mea, i kekahi manawa no ka ike lea i ke ola ana o kanaka i loko o nā'āina'ē. Ua, ua piha i ka ike kumu me inā pilikia ka haumāna a me nā manaʻo, a hope e lilo i kumu o kona palapala, ai 'hana. Akā, ka mea e ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. A i loko o ka 30 makahiki i ka pau aina ike i ka leo o ka mea opiopio reporter. Ua i ka mea nana i ike lea i ka Soviet kanaka me na koa o na hanana loa nui.

Mahele Ehiku: blockade mea hoʻolele leo

Halawai ana me kekahi kanaka, Ardamatskiy hoomaopopo - tensions ma ka Soviet Union, piʻi pū. Ka mea, ua ka hoike mai i ka i komo i loko o nā hanana ma Lake Hassan, wehewehe i ka hoolohe ana o ka wela one Khalkhin Gol. Ke hele i ka Baltic Huipuia i ka 1940 no ka manawa mua nae ka manawa e halawai maka no he maka me ka oiaio poe enemi o ka USSR. Vasily i ka manawa kūpono e kamaʻilio me ka hōʻike 'saboteurs.

Summer 1941 lawe nui pilikia. Reporters e haehae ana i ka mea mua, a hiki i ka poe kaua. Mawaena o lakou ua Vasily Ardamatskiy. Kona mua alo-laina nā leka i pai ia i loko o ke aupuni nupepa ano mau lā ma hope o Hitler ka kaua.

Ma ka olelo o ka Hoʻoponopono papa Ardamatskiy hoouna i Leningrad. More ma mua o ka makahiki, ua lilo i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i hoʻopilikiaʻia, ua hoano e loa ka hooilo, o ka hoʻopuniʻana o 1941-1942. Ma hope o na makahiki o ka hana ana o keia wā hoʻi i loko o ka puke "Leningrad Winter" (1970).

Mahele Ewalu: Ka mua puke

ohi ana o pōkole nā moʻolelo paʻi i ka 1943, "ka hiki e ike i ka po." Kākau - Vasily Ardamatskiy. Kawaihae hana hoomaka ana ma ka ia hoʻopilikiaʻana o Leningrad. Defenders a me ka poʻe e noho ana i kēia puke i pau unconquered kulanakauhale. Ke loaa ka hoao ana a me ka hālāwai i i pono i loko o ka? Aieao o ka Nupepa 'aoʻao a me ka Radio waihona. "Godfather" o ka ohi mua lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo Yevgeny Petrov, ka mea ma ia manawa hana e like me ka luna hoʻoponopono o "Ogonyok". He paʻi pōkole moʻolelo i loko o "Library" Ogonyok "a me ke ala i ka nui moʻokalaleo i ka ui mea kākau weheia.

I kekahi puke,ʻikeʻia wale nō 10 makahiki ma hope. Mai ka hapalua like 50s, Vasily Ivanovich hoʻomaka e kākau i ka hailona, a fruitfully. New hana hou ma luna o ka shelves o poʻokela me kamahaʻo rapidity. Iloko o ka manawa mai ka makahiki 1956 a hiki i 1970, oia ua palapala i na hana e oi aku mamua o 10. Ku I Ka - wiwoʻole a me ka hoʻopono kanaka e ku ana ma ke pale ana i ko lakou aupuni. Kiu a me counterintelligence luna, pailota, na kanaka - ano o kanaka, i ka hopena o ka i i wahi ma mua o nā maka o Ardamatskiy i kona journalistic hana. I huina oi ma mua o 20 mau buke i hele mai, mai ka peni o ka mea kākau moʻolelo.

Mahele Nine: komo i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i pale

Ma ke kakahiaka nui 70-ies i na kânaka a pau o "espionage ano moʻokalaleo Ke" i loko o ka Soviet Union ike i ka inoa o ka mea kākau o ka pīhoihoi hana-piha apana - Ardamatskiy. Vasily Ivanovich, kona mau puke mai ka shelves o nā poʻokela nalo ma ka mea o ka hola, loaʻa ka manawa e hoomakaukau i kā lākou hana no ka ho film ka hoʻololiʻana. Nā koa o ka palapala, ai hana i hehi ma luna o ka nui pale. Ua hoomaka ka ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke "Saturn Uaʻaneʻaneʻike makaʻole." Trilogy e pili ana i na scouts, i i Film ma keia hana, ua lilo ia i luna ma ka manaʻoe kūkulu o ka makana i loko o kēlā mau makahiki. More o 120 miliona kanaka kiai aku i kēia moʻolelo e pili ana i ka Soviet kiu.

Hiʻona Ardamatskiy hana ua wehewehe wale. Ka mea kākau Ke maikai kauoha o factual mea, a lilo iho la ia i ke kumu no ka'āina o ka hou puke. Ma ka hapanui o na, mea hoʻohana Documentary mea. Maopopo iho la i kau mai, a kukulu iho la i ka'āina, he nui ka helu o nā māhele, a i ala ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka noʻeau kakou kamailio ana Documentary. I ka wā e hiki mai i hoomaka ai i kēiaʻano hana e e hoʻohana 'ia nā kākau, akā, me ka mea mua, e hana ia i loko o kona hana Ardamatskiy. Vasily Ivanovich, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa intertwined me na prototypes o kona mau koa, hana i kona mau huapalapala ke akahele. Malia paha pela no ka mea, ua no ka mea, he nui wale o ia mau no ia i kekahi hapa o kona ola iho. Just hookomo i pale i na hana o ka eiwa o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Moʻolelo keaka no ka hoonoho ana ia ia iho, palapala V. I. Ardamatsky.

Mahele umi: Epilogue

Ma mua kilohi ia i mea i ke ola o ka mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana i ka pololei a me ka holomua. Mai ka manawa'ōpio wale nōʻo ia i loko o ka mānoanoa o ka mea. Au e lele ma luna o ka airship, a ukali kaulana poʻe hoʻoholo moku. Moku kaua hele aku la i ka hema moana, aʻohi i ka lihi o ka honua, e kamailio e pili ana i hoʻopakeleʻia aʻela i ka Chelyuskin. aʻo mau hanauna o Soviet poʻe Ardamatskiy leo ma luna o ka Radio, ka wā āna i kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka loa hana hoihoi hanana likeʻole e hiki ma ka aina. Hoa o ka mea kākau 'Union, e uwa o ka State lua o ka RSFSR, a me ka KGB Achievement Ardamatskiy i ole untouchable lani. Ma hope o ka puke lampoon "Pinya mai Zhitomir" (1953), ka mea i kauoha ia me antisemitism. Plume o ka hewa ana i hoopiia no ka lōʻihi manawa mau ae la ia no ka Vasily Ivanovich ola.

V. I. Ardamatsky i ka pono a me ka loina kanaka. Like i loko o ke ola, a ma kona mau buke, kokua aku la oia i ka ideals i loko o ka mea ana i manaoio wholeheartedly. A me keia manao o ka manaoio pū i hiki i ka mea heluhelu - no laila, hoʻoponopono-pono Ana Aina, ua Ardamatskiy. I ka 1989 pau ia i ka hope puke - "Mamua o ka ino". Ma kekahi coincidence, ka mea, ua i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o nā hanana i loko o ke au o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni turmoil i ka 1905. Ke ia kahuna Gapon, a ua koke he uuku Basil haʻi maila i kona makua kāne, a no ka i ka mea i aneane hōʻole komo i ka Komsomol. Soon Vasily make. Kona naau papani iho la i Pepeluali 20, 1989.