Cerebrospinal loli. oihana

Cerebrospinal loli (kekahi inoa - CSF) - i kekahi wai, i mea i kokoke pilina me ka spinal kaula a me ka lolo. Ua ua hua mai ma cerebral vascular plexus. 24 hola produces ma kahi o 400-600 ml CSF. Inā he mea kekahi pathology - a hiki i 1000. Cerebrospinal loli no ka lā ua pau ka moʻolelo mai ka 6 a hiki i 8 manawa. Ma waho aʻeo i ka lama i loko o ka'emi'ōnaehana Radio he kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka lolo a me membranes o ka spinal kaula.

I ka mana o ka cerebrospinal loli

1. maluhia. Ua 'ano apau loa i ka wai cushion mea i malama i ka spinal kaula a me ka lolo, mai ka hawewe, puʻe loli, mīkini'opihia a me nā hopena maikaʻi' ole o ka me mechanical ano.

2. Cerebrospinal loli - mea he kumu o ka mana, a ua pono no ka aeea ulu o ka lolo nuipa a. A hiki i ka postnatal wā , kēia wai Radio nui i kūlana ma ka pūnao o nā aʻalolo'aʻaʻa. Cerebrospinal loli, e hoopiha mai ana i ka pericellular a me ka perivascular hakahaka, i hui 'ana me na keena o ka'emi ko kahua mai. Ua laila absorbs nā huahana o ka pūnao, a haawi aeee na waiwai e pono ai no lākou functioning.

3. ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka osmotic puʻe, malama ana ia ikaika cia ma ka lolo nā'aʻaʻa.

I ka nui o ka ona:

• neonatal - mai ka 30 a hiki i 60 ka pono;
• i na keiki mua o ka makahiki ekolu - mai ka 100 a hiki i 150 ml (me kahi o 50 pakeneka o ka lama i loko o ka lolo ventricles, 30-40 pakeneka - ma ke poo poʻina nalu o ka lolo a me loko o ka subarachnoid kahua, i ke koena o ka lama - subarachnoid hakahaka ma ka spinal kaula).

Ka waiona haku mele 'ana nā hormones, nā wikamina,'okanikaʻole a me ke aloha i huiʻia.

ke kūlana kūikawā pâʻani 'o ia i loko o na kamalii uuku ma ka hoʻopaʻa' ana o cerebrospinal loli, e like me ia ma keia makahiki, he pinepine heʻano o kāna hana i i, ua kena ae la ma ka hanau trauma a asfeksiey, a me kekahi hoʻoʻino maʻi i like symptoms. Cerebrospinal loli hoʻokolokolo me ka meningoencephalitis, meningitis, asphyxia, convulsions, bulk keʻano o ka hanaʻana, hydrocephalus, maʻi a me ka hereditary ano mamua i ka pōkole i loko o ka spinal Canal Akä naÿe no nä (ventriculography).

Ka waiona ua hoomakaukauia e ventricular a lumbar puncture. I na keiki opiopio, lumbar puncture hana i loko o ka recumbentʻoihana (ma hope o ma kahi o 2 hola ma hope o kaʻai). Ke hoomanawanui E e kau i kekahiʻaoʻao, lena i nā wāwae a hiki i ka'ōpū i ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ka mamao ma waena o ka vertebrae. Alaila, iaʻili a me ka paka i ka puncture. Cerebrospinal loli ua ohi ia i loko o ka hana sterile Tube. Ma hope o ka lawe i ka loli kui kele ma ua wehe. Ke puncture paena ke akahele haukaʻe me ka iodine a me ka lole wili. ka hoʻomanawanui ua laila, kau ma luna o ka moe i loko o ka papamoe kulana, me nā pale poʻohiwi. Ua aeia mai eʻai i loko o kahi o, elua no hora. I loko o nā lā o ka hoʻomanawanui Pono e hoʻokō me ka moe koena a me ka ho'āʻo mai i ka e kekahi ulia ka neʻe 'ana o ke poo. Nō hoʻi, ma hope o ua i waiho i ka puncture e hoʻohana kekahi physiotherapy (kino, physical Inc, lomilomi).