Haku mele Borodin P:. Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu, photo

A kū hoʻokahi kanaka - Alexander Borodin, haku mele a me nä känaka 'epekema a pau e kakaʻa ana i loko o hoʻokahi. He ua like maikaʻi hoʻomaopopo i loko o nā ku pono ana i wahi, i ka hana i loa kākaʻikahi. Kona ola mea he laʻana o ka hana ka hana, a me ka passionate aloha no kela hanaia'na.

Family a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

November 12 makahiki 1833, ma St. Petersburg i hanau i ke keiki, ka mea, ua i ka hopena o ka extramarital hoʻokolokolo o Prince Luka Stepanovich Gedianova a me nā maka'āinana ma hope Avdotya Konstantinovna Antonova. Ka makua kāne i ka manawa o ka hanau ana o kana keiki, he 62 makahiki, a me kona makuwahine - 25,ʻaʻole ka mea, ke kiʻi mare no i ka papa oko ao, a ike i ka kamaiki Haku i ole mea hiki. No laila, ka mea, ua kākau i ke keiki a serfs Gedianova. A laila ua i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele Borodin Aleksandr Porfirevich. Up i 8 makahiki,ʻo ia i helu i ka waiwai o kona makua kāne, akā, mea pōmaikaʻi, ka mea, he e haawi aku ia ia i kona ku okoa ana ma mua o kona makeʻana. He pū kūʻai no ka makuwahine o kana keiki, i mare i ke kauka Kleyneke a me kamaiki nui ka hale pohaku ma 4 palaoa, a hoomakaukau ia mau mea i kaʻana ma ka'āina. I ka 1840 Gedianova ua hala, akā, i kēia ua i lewa i loko o ka pono o kana keiki.

O ka ike ole me Kinohi i ole ae Alexander e aʻo i loko o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, no laila ia i aoia ma ka hale. Kona makuahine uku nui nānā iā ia, a hiki aku i na la he kumu maikaʻi,ʻo ia aʻo nā'ōlelo'ē, a me ka hopena i loaa mai i ka hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi, i kokua mai ia ia i ka makahiki 1850, e ana kekahi, i ka matriculation me kŰia. Akā, ma mua ia, me kona makuwahine, a stepfather i i "legalize" i ke keiki, ka mea, ua huli e HA Kleyneke, a ua hiki i ka palapala i ke keiki i loko o kaʻahahui o ka poʻe kālepa, akā, e 'ae' Borodin kauoha aku puka mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe, a ma hope hui i ka hana manawaleʻa ma ka Lapaʻau o-ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau Halau ma St. Petersburg.

Kuko no ka mele

Ma 8 makahiki, ka ui Sasha i hoomaka ai, e hōʻike i ka ikaika hoihoi i loko o ke mele, ka mea pâʻani 'ia ma luna o ka hale hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo i ka hoʻokani piano hana ana i ka mea i lohe ai ma waho o ka hale, ma ka oihana koa parade lepo, kahi o na koa, koa i hai mai la i. He nānā me ka nui noonoo i nā mea kani, noi poʻe e pāʻani ana ma luna o ia mau mea. Mom unuhi ae la e hoolohe ia ia, a meʻOiaiʻaʻohe āna wahine ho'āʻo iho au a me nā mea hiki, kono aku la ia ia i ke mele mai ka oihana koa, a ao mai la oia Sasha e pāʻani i ka hano.

Hope i ke keiki aʻo i ka hoʻokani piano, a me ka cello, oia ua hiki ke aʻo ma luna o lākou iho. At 9 makahiki o kona mua mele hōʻike. Sasha Borodin, haku mele ma ke ano maoli, composes no kaikamāhine Polka "Ellen." Together me ka hoa kula,ʻo ia ke kipa i nā 'aha mele i loko o St. Petersburg, ua ka Classics ke aʻo' ana, kākau he uuku, e like me kākau i ka concerto no ka ohe, a me ka violin cello ma muli o ke keaka mele ma ka Meyerbeer ka "Robert Le Diable". Young Alexander Borodin - haku mele o ke Akua, akā, ua leʻaleʻa o ole wale mele. He ua nui pono, aloha ae la ia i ka sculpt, huki, akā,ʻo kona nui kuko mai ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi ua kemika.

ʻono no ka 'epekema

Ua ma ka makahiki o ka 12 i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele Borodin halawai mai la me kona lua o ke ola i ka hana - me ka 'epekema. Ua pau hoʻomaka me fireworks, e like he nui na keiki, Sasha mahalo kēia huali, na kukui, akā, ua makemake ia e ko lakou mau lima. He makemake e komo i loko o ka mea ana i i pena no ka unuhi, hoʻohuihui likeʻole ai '. House o'ōpiopio naturalist ua he orgy o alabata, a me kamaʻilio. ua uuku au e pili ana i ka maluhia o ka hale o ke keiki ka makuahine, akā, ua hiki i pale aku ia ia, e lawe mai ia mea. Magic huli ana pāʻoihana vivid Nine Inch naoh manawa Sasha Borodin, a pale aku kona entrainment ua hiki ole i. Ma ka pau ana o ke kula kuko no ka 'epekema ma mua o ke aloha o ke mele, a me Borodin hoomaka ae la e hoomakaukau ai no kulanui e komo ai.

He ana hala na me kŰia, a me ka wā e hiki mai haku mele Borodin lilo i kekahi haumāna ma ka Lapaʻau o-ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau Academy, a i ka lua o ka hale no ia, e lilo. ka mea, ua i loko o kekahi alanui hou pili i ka mea, a pau kona hope ke ola. Halawai ana me Kumu Zinin i fateful no Alexander, i loko o ka pono,ʻo ia loaʻa i kona makua kāne i loko ona. A me ka paipai i nä haumäna i ka alualu o ka 'epekema, a kōkua iā ia i ike i na mea pohihihi o ke kemika. I ka 1856, Borodin brilliantly puka 'o ia mai ke kula kēia, a i häʻawi mai ai iä ka oihana koa haukapila aina. Hanakimi kauka, i palapala mai ai i ka ia hoʻi, a ma ka makahiki 1858 mamuli o kana doctorate i laau lapaau. Akā, i kēia koe ole haʻawina ma ka kemika a me ka mele.

haole ka hoao ana

I ka MH 1859,, i hoounaia mai kahi'ē Borodin, AP haku mele, kauka a me nä känaka 'epekema no ka holomua aʻo i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke kemika. Ekolu makahiki Alexander Porfirevich paʻa i loko o Heidelberg, Germany, ma ke Kulanui a ma ia manawa ua e pili ana i ka maikaʻi loa Lūkini 'epekema kaiapili: Mendeleev, Junge, Botkin, Sechenov - ka holika o kēia Lūkini' epekema. Ma keia ke kaiāulu kanaka mākou he ole wale māpuna? Iie kēia hui kūkāʻana, akā, ana no hoi i ka pilikia o ke akamai, ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me nā kālai'āina. Nā hualoaʻa o ka noiʻi i loko o Germany Borodin i lawe mai ai nā hualoaʻa a kaulana i ka poʻokela chemist. Akā, no ka mea scientific ho okolohua mea, aole ia i poina e pili ana i ke mele, hele 'aha mele, halawai hou inoa - Weber, Liszt, Wagner, Berlioz, Mendelssohn lilo i ardent admirer o Schumann a me Chopin. Borodin kekahi mau e kākau mele o kona peni koe i ka helu o ke keena hana, me ka Sonata kaulana no Cello a me ka Piano Quintet. Nō hoʻi, Alexander Porfirevich ua hele nui ma Europa, kokoke i ka makahiki ana i lilo i loko o Paris, malaila i maopopo i ka mea pohihihi o ka kemika, a ua komo 'o loko o ke ao nei o Contemporary mele.

Kemika like me ka mea o ke ola

A pau Kawaihae o Borodin, ka haku mele ma ka oihana, i pili loa aku i ka 'epekema. Hoi mai, mai kahi'ē,ʻo ia hele ana i ka olelo ma luna o nā haʻawina, a loaa ka ÷ ino Kumu ma kona Alama mater. Ka uku o Borodin ua i maikaʻi loa, ke kumu uku māhunehune uhi lākou hoʻokumu paʻa pono ai. He hana mau e ao aku ma ka Academy a i ka hopena o ke ola, e like me ka pono i loaʻa kālā ka hoʻoili. Ua Ua pū 'Imi pū ma ka noiʻi. I ka 1864, ua loaa mai i ka inoa o ke Kumu, 10 makahiki hope lilo iho la ia i ka luna hoʻokele o ka 'epekema keʻena hoʻokolohua o kemika. I ka makahiki 1868, Borodin me kona kumu Zinin i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka Russian Nine Society. I ka makahiki 1877, ua lilo iho la i academician o maoli kiʻekiʻe kula, i ka 1883, ua koho 'ia i ka honorary lala o ka Russian Society o na kahuna lapaau.

No ka mea, o kona scientific ola Borodin i paʻiʻia ma kahi o 40 noiʻi pepa, i kekahi discoveries, e like me ka naoh o bromine, kapaʻia ma hope ona, i ke kau ana i ke kumu o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kumumanaʻo o ka lula ea.

Way e mele

Back i loko o kona haumāna makahiki Aleksandr Borodin, Lūkini haku mele, i ka mea helu o poʻokela hana, oia no hoi Radio puolo like me ka cellist. He hana mau no ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina mele a me ka manawa o ka internship'āina'ē. A hoʻi hou akula ia i Rusia, pili ana i ka pōʻai o ka pilina hoihoi i loko o ke mele. Ka hale hoa Botkin, halawai mai la ia me Balakirev, ka mea a me Stasov i ka hopena ma luna o ke kahua o kona aesthetic Outlook. He hoʻolauna iā 'ka Borodino i loko o ka pūʻulu alai ae la ma Mussorgsky, i me ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ka haku mele e ho onui ana loa ke nana aku, a ma hope mai i kapa ia ka "Mea mana kona lima ia". Haku mele Borodin lilo pahuhopu nei continuer o ka mooolelo o Lūkini lahui kula, Mikhail Glinka.

keaka meleʻike hoʻokumu

I loko nō o kona makakū ola, a i mau i ia laua i nā hana, kakau iho la Alexander Porfirevich 4 nui na hana o ke keaka mele.

Borodin ka haku mele - o ka hua o kona mau makahiki o ka hana. "Bogatyr" i kākau ai i loko o 1868. Ma hope, "Mlada"ʻia i loko o ka like laulima a me nā kākau. No ka makahiki 18 ka mea, i hana ia ma ka loa pīhoihoi o kona hanaia'na - ke keaka mele "Prince Igor" ma "Lay", i ua ole hiki ke hoopaa, a ma hope o kona make ana, mai kūikawā hana i ua ohi ia e kona mau hoa. Ke keaka mele "Ka Tsar ka wahine mare i" kekahi i ole, ua pau, a me ka mea i kēia mea pono i outline.

keena mele

Music haku mele Borodinʻano nui na poe ma ke keʻena hana, palapala iho la oia sonatas, concertos a me Quartet. He ua noonoo, a me Tchaikovsky hoʻokumu o Lūkini Quartet. Kona mele nā hiʻona i ka Mix o lyricism a me ka moʻolelo, ka mea mālama i ka pālākiō, nui 'ana o ka kuʻuna motifs o Lūkini music, akā, i maalea fits ma ka Western Europa music, oia ua manaʻo like me ka kupuna o Europa Impressionism.

poʻokela hana

Haku mele Borodin mea kaulana no kekahi o kona mau puke i haku ai. His First Symphony es-dur, kākau i loko o 1866, walawala ai i kona wā ma kona mana, a me ka originality brilliance nana ia i lawe ai i ka haku mele 'Eulopa nani. A pau ekolu pau symphonies o Borodin i na gems o Lūkini mele. haku mele Borodin ka keaka mele "Prince Igor" a me ka "Tsar ka wahine mare," i honua kaulana lakou. Ma ia, oia embodies a pau i mea oi ma ka Lūkini mele, i ka mea palahalaha kiʻi o ka moʻolelo mōʻaukala o Rusia.

ka haku mele Borodin mau, akā, kēlā'āpana - he maoli masterpiece. Kona mele ua pinepine hana ma kēia Hawaiian Orchestra. A "Prince Igor" mea i loko o ka repertoire o Lūkini ke keaka mele hale.

foxmike hana

Name Borodin ka haku mele pili loa me ka mea i ao ai. Nā haumāna i aloha passionately i loko o ke aloha me ka kemika Kumu. He ua mau makaukau, e kōkua i ka poʻeʻilihune haumāna, okoa ke aloha a me ka pā lonoaʻili. Ua malama nā haumāna mai ka pili aupuni na ka hoino anei, e like me ka hoʻolako 'kākoʻo i ka i komo i loko o ka kīmopō o ka Emperor Alexander II.

Ma waho nā kiʻina aʻo Borodin ua i noa mele kula e hoʻolālā, oia e kokua'ōpiopio talena, e loaʻa i ko lakou ala i loko o ke mele. Borodin he wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoolilo ia ma luna o ka hoʻolako 'manawa kūpono no ka wahine e hahai ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe, o kāna mau hoʻolālā wahine ka' inikua papa, i aʻo noa. Nō hoʻi,ʻo ia ke alakai aku i ka haumāna papa hīmeni, hoʻoponopono i kaulana 'epekema journal "Knowledge".

pilikino

Haku mele Borodin, he pōkole Kawaihae i ua hōʻike i loko o ka 'atikala, ua noho nui loa kona waiwaiʻepekema a me ka noʻeau ola. ole a me ka mea, ua a o ka hopena o ke hauʻoli ohana ola. Me kana wahine ka mea, ua halawai mai ma ka huakaʻi wale aku no. Ka mea, Ua mare wale i ka 1863, kana wahine i ae mai asthma, a ua poorly tolerated i loko o ke aniau o St. Petersburg, ua pinepine ia e haʻalele no kai mehana o 'äina, i nui ke olonā wāwae o ka ohana Bedroom. Keiki i ka hui i ua, akā, ka mea, i mau haumana, a Borodin manaoio kaikamahine.

Paʻakikī a me ka mālama nui ola ke olonā wāwae Borodin ola. He Ua haehaeʻia ma waena oʻike hoʻokumu, 'epekema a me ka hana, a me kona naau i hoolohe ole ai ia i ka haawe. February 27, 1887, i make koke. Ma hope o kona hele ana, hoa, alai ae e Rimsky-Korsakov pau "Prince Igor" a akahele ohi i ka makakū'āina hoʻoili o ka nui Lūkini haku mele.