Hawaii Suzdal - kiʻi, kala a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Suzdal - mea he kahiko Lūkini kulanakauhale, o ka olelo mua no i pili i ka 1024. Ma ka hapalua like-11th kenekulia ka mea, lilo iho la i nui kalepa a me ka maalea oaio, hoalohaloha aku i kona Leeuwerikplein wahi.

Mai ka mōʻaukala o ke kulanakauhale

Ka mea, oia ma o ka muliwai, o ka umikumamakahi o ke kenekulia ma o ka muliwai o Kamenka, ma luna o nā kapa o i ke kulanakauhale i kukuluia, i ka mea nui e piele lākou ala. lilo i ke kapikala o ka Luna Nui Duchy o Rostov-Suzdal I ke kakahiaka nui lā Yuriya Dolgorukova Suzdal ia. Ma kēia mau wahi, ka mea i hanau keʻokeʻo-pohaku kuhikuhipuʻuone hikina'ākau Rusia - i ka 1152 ma ke kauhale o Kideksha (noho Dolgorukova) nani ekalesia o Boris, a Gleb i kūkulu.

lilo iho la ka wā Andrew Bogoliubsky (keiki Yuri Dolgoruky) ke kapikala o Vladimir, a me ka na'lii a iho la ia mea e like me ka Vladimir-Suzdal. Ma ka hapalua like-14th kenekulia, hoi aku la i ke kulanakauhale a hiki i ke kūlana o ke kapikala, akā, no ka Suzdal-Novgorod na'lii. I ka wā o ka Mongol-Tatar kaua Suzdal Uaʻaneʻane make - kuni i ka mea a me ka hao wale. Ka hapa nui o ka poe noho i lawe pio. Naʻe, ola ae la ia i ke kulanakauhale, a me ka mea ia ia ma ka waena o ka 15th kenekulia komo aku la i ka Duchy o Moscow. I ka Ia manawa lilo iho la oia i ka nohona, a me ka oihana kahuna konu o Rusia.

I kēia lā,ʻo ia ka nui loa hamama-ea iau. Suzdal, kahi Hawaii nā oi ma mua o 200 kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i mau,ʻo na tausani o iauaeoia oo? Ecia. He He He lâlâ 'o ko ke ao nei-kaulana Golden alii. Kona keʻokeʻo pohaku kia hoʻomanaʻo i lalo UNESCO hoomalu.

Suzdal - i kekahi kulanakauhale-Holiday

Me ka 70-ies o ka hope ke kenekulia, ke kahe ana o iauaeoia oo? Ecia a hiki i keia kulanakauhale ua mau e ulu ana. A ka mea,ʻaʻole wale nō kā mākou compatriots. E nānā i ka "Lūkini momi" hele ma iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai nā kihi o ka honua. Over ka mau makahiki i hala iho nei, i ke aloha ana i na hana o ke Aupuni, Hale Oihana, nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā a me nā kāne e, Suzdal ua io i kekahi kulanakauhale-Holiday. Eia mai na hoaai ma ka Shrovetide festivities a me Christmas, i ka ahaaina o ka poʻe akamai, a ua paʻa ma Whitsun. ,ʻo haole iauaeoia oo? Eciaʻaneʻi Suzdal Hawaii. Huakaʻi ala hele no ka haole ua pono 'ia, a apono' i loko o ka shortest manawa, e hōʻike kaʻahele i ka nui kia hoʻomanaʻo i.

Kū hoʻokahi i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Suzdal. Palena'āina, kiʻi mai i ka hōʻikeʻano a i kokoke i na palapala o ka wahi lulu, a me na haole Hotele keʻena ma lalo nei, i loa hana hoihoi. Kupa o ke kulanakauhale kahiko, ua nui hoʻokipa a me ka manawa hookipa malihini. Ka mea i lawe i ka io Lūkini pālākiō - Mead, pancakes, kaulana a pau ma ka aina kaʻukama Suzdal.

Travel Suzdal

Mua oe hoʻomaka no ka ike i kahiko kia hoʻomanaʻo i, ke paipai oe wale hele a puni ke kulanakauhale. Kēia, e kōkuaʻoe i ka uhane oiaio o ke kulanakauhale haha, pehea ha Suzdal e maopopo. Hawaii, kiʻi o ka i 'oe ke' ike i loko o kēia 'atikala, loaʻaʻaneʻi ma kelaʻanuʻu, no laila, me ka' oihana alakai oe hiki ole ke hana. No ka huakaʻi nā pūʻulu 'ana i ka hoʻomalu i paʻa i ka mua o ka lā o kou noho ana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.

Map Suzdal nā hiʻona'āina

He aha ina oe i ka makemake e ponoi e auwana ma na alanui kahiko, e ike i ke kaʻao kia hoʻomanaʻo i? Ma keia hihia, ma ka huakaʻi ku oe ke kuai i kekahi palapala 'āina o ke kulanakauhale, a hoike i na mea makau a Suzdal me ka helu kuhi henua.

monasteries

Zarechny apana Suzdal, ma luna o ka Kamenka River, oia hoi he wahine Pokrovsky hoailona. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 14th kenekulia. Ma ka 16th kenekulia 'aneʻi a hoʻokuewa wale' wahine maikai, nāʻohana, a hiki 'lii wahine a. Here ka mea, i noho ai ma luna o, lapuwale, a poina ia ma nā mea a pau, no ka mea kiʻekiʻe a me ka paa i hoailona na pa. I kēia lā i ka hoailona mea i pololei ia. Ke kikowaena o ka mea, i koʻu kiiiaʻe nei, o St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui. Kona papa kuhikuhiE ahu - kū hoʻokahi icons a me Nails.

Vasilevsky hoailona

Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kenekulia 13th, a malama lakou ia me ka outpost o ke kūlanakauhale pā kaua ma ke alanui, mai Suzdal Kremlin a hiki i Kideksha. Kupa, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku, i ka moolelo i ka hoailona i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hanohano o Vladimir ka Red (Kaonohiokala)

Suzdal Kremlin

Hawaii Suzdal mea paakiki e noonoo ai i na me keia wahi uku paha. 'Oiai, he oiaio, i ka luna' o ke au kahiko o kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Ka hookipaia a me ka noa, a me na Nānā hope Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, 'aneʻi nōʻo ia, Ua i uku 40-50 rubles. Ka mea, e wehe i kela la, koe wale no Tuesdays, mai ka 10 a hiki i 18 hola.

Museum o Wooden kuhikuhipuʻuone

Hawaii Suzdal - mea, ma luna o nā mea a pau, me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka laau kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ma ka wahi kahi i keia la he mea he iau, Aia i extant i loaa ia Demeterio hoailona. Eia ka mea i lawe mai i ka loa waiwai ho'āʻoʻia o ka laau hale makahiki 18-19, mai kekahi mau kauhale o ka Vladimir māhele. A ua kēia hamama-ea iau me ke alahou ana, a me ka hoopahaohaoia'na Church, mau pupupu o na kauwa, halepapaa, hale papaʻa,? Yeia. Ke kāki no ka balota a hiki i ka iau o 220 rubles.

Archbishop mau keʻena

I ka moolelo o ke kūlanakauhale ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ke ola o Kauhalenui Hilarion, ka mea i alii iho la oia i kona poe holoholona i ke kūlanakauhale no ka iwakalua-ʻeono makahiki. Before mea, oia ua he möneka no kanakolu makahiki. Ka mea, he nui loa haipule, ma o kela mea keia mea hiki i hele ai, e kōkua i ka pōʻino a me ka poe pono hune kanaka. I kekahi i loko o ke huli ia ia ia me ka noi a me ka'ōlelo aʻo. Kauhalenui Hilarion noho i loko o ka wa kahiko hale, akā, ma Suzdal o nā kūlana hoa nana i wahi e lawe. No laila, i loko o ka 15th kenekulia kokoke i ka Hale Pule Nui i hanau ai i kūkulu hou Bishop ka Palace me ka Annunciation Church o ka refectory a me ka laau kea maluna keʻena. Kremlin kūkulu ma ka ai iiiaanoaa o nā āhua malu a me nā keʻena ma hui.

New Archbishop mau keʻena i loko o konaʻia ua hala loa hana. Harmonious a me ka maemae laina hui pu iho pono me ka hana maʻamau nā kūlanaʻelua a me ka lako i ka. House o ka Palace i huali, a akea hoi. Eia, o kela au mamuli i kona haawiia wale i kona wahi.

hanau Hale Pule Nui

A pau mua i hele ai i ke kulanakauhale hoi na mea makau a Suzdal mea maikaʻi, e hoʻomaka e ninaninau ia me ke kia. Ua kūkuluʻia ka Hale Pule Nui i ka 1148.

I loko o kekahi Pilisetia o ka Kazan Khan (1445), i ka Hale Pule Nui wela, ku i kona mau vaults. Wale nō i loko o 1530 Tsar Vasily kolu o ka a ua kauoha nō i disassemble ka luna aʻe o ka Hale Pule Nui, a me ka hana ma luna o ka mea hou i kekahi. Ma kahi o ka ekolu mokuna i hoʻokumu ai elima. Ia mea i loko o kēiaʻano o ka Hale Pule Nui ola i ko kakou manawa.

ekalesia o ka mea mahuʻi

Ma ka 17th kenekulia kokoke ka unpreserved a hiki i ka lā keia Elias Tower, ma ka hikina hapa o ka Kremlin, kūkulu i ka Ekalesia o ka mea mahuʻi. Ua Ua hoʻonaniʻia, a me ka belfry Chapel Nikon a me Seregio o Radonezh, graceful hale kiaʻi a me nā pa, bollards.

I ka 1926 ma ka ?? eoi? O Spaso-Euthymius hoailona ua kālai'āina isolator. I ka hooponopono ana o ke kula "no ka kukulu ana i na pono" e pono ai nā pōhaku lepo. mua VI Romanov, o ka mua ka luna hoʻokele o ka 'āina' iau o Suzdal, ke ehuehu o ka pilikia nīnau e pili ana i mea i ka ekalesia e haawi aku i ka luku - mea mahuʻi paha Athanasian. Romanovsky ua maopopo nö iä ia i kona hoole ana e kōkua ai, a ae aku i ka "pili aupuni pukana" E inevitably e alakai i ka hopu. Ma hope o oi ma mua o ka poe noonoo ole Afanasyevskaya ekalesia i wae loa, a ola ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule. Naʻe, ka mea, ua i lōʻihi, a hoopakele ia mea mahuʻi Church, waiho wale aku i kekahi kaumaha hopena. No ka mea ia "hale e pono ai" i ka lukuia bele hale kiaʻi a me ka Chapel, a i ole, ua ola.

Kēia 'ole nei i kekahi mau mea mai o ka kuʻuna kaila o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o Suzdal. Kaupalena naʻe, ka mea, ua papahana i loko o ke kaila o Naryshkin a Moscow baroque. Kona Slim, a maikaʻi ke nānā aku hoanmike, elua-moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe pahu, a me ka meaʻuʻuku Dome - i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o kēia kaila. It E e kaulana i ka mea, ua i loaa ma ka aina Suzdal.

Hoailona o Saint Euthymius

Ua Ua Aia ma ka akau o Suzdal, ma na kapa o ka Kamenka. Kūkulu i ka 1352 o ka Haku o Suzdal-Nizhny Novgorod Boris Konstantinovich. Ike loea paʻa paia lōʻihi 1160 mika i kūkulu ai i ka 1660. hāʻawi He i ke kūlana o ka pā ke hoʻololi e hoomalu iho i ke kulanakauhale mai ka poe enemi. I ka makahiki kenekulia i loko o ka hoailona, ua hou paia, a he kūlana pale hale kiaʻi. Hoailona o Saint Euthymius me ia ma ka UNESCO'āina hoʻoili papa inoa.

I keia la, i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehamehaʻaneʻi, a he exhibition, a ancillary lawelawe. Kekahi mau manawa o ka lā i nā malihini o ka hoailona, he mea ka manawa, e lohe kupaianaha chime. E komo ai i ka hoailona uku. E makaikai i ka wahi, e pono e kuai i ka balota kāki kanahiku rubles. E kipa hele loaʻa kela la i keia, koe nae ka Poakahi, mai ka 10 a hiki i 18 hola. Eia waiho Prince Dmitry Pozharsky.

A huakaʻi i Suzdal. Hawaii mākaʻikaʻi ma hōʻike manaʻo

Mākou hiki maluhia olelo ia he mea ma ka honua, he kanaka ka mea, i kekahi manawa, iho o ka lilo i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale, e mihi i ka manawa hala, a ma luna o nā kālā pau keia la. Reviews, hoʻokahi wāwae ma kēia'āina kahiko, mahalo. Nā manaʻo o Hawaii no ka lōʻihi manawa noho i loko o ka iaiyoe.

It E e kaulana ia a pau hoaai Suzdal kaulana ole wale i ka waiwai o ke kulanakauhale-iau, akā, i ka mea hoʻokipa, ka mehana a me ka palupalu o ke townspeople. Ma keia manao, o ka loli ana i haole iauaeoia oo? Ecia poe e ole i ike pehea paʻa malihini hiki e ai olioli, e hālāwai me ia, me ka hookiekie hōʻike 'ana i kā lākou mau hanana kulanakauhale. Paha, he nui o lakou i keia manawa manao e pili ana i ka mea pohihihi Lūkini uhane.

Hawaii Suzdal - o ka waiwai nui o ka ole wale Rusia akā, i ka pau o ka manaʻo kanaka. No ia mea, ia mea paʻakikī nui, e malama ia no ka hanauna e hiki mai.