He aha ka rhubarb? ʻano likeʻole, ke kanu a me ka malama

I loko nō o ka mea i keia mea he maikaʻi kēia māla kanu (Polygonaceaeʻohana) ua mahi i loko o mākou aina no ka lōʻihi manawa, he nui wale o ko mākou poʻe heluhelu mai i ike i ka rhubarb.

First domesticated mea kanu ma Rusia i ka nui Lūkini nä känaka 'epekema, geographer, hele NMPrzhevalsky mai Hikina Hema Asia. Ma hope o ka mea kanu i loaʻa i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina, Siberia, ka Caucasus.

He aha ka rhubarb?

Ka pololei Mea Maluna o keia culinary mea kanu mea pilikia, e haawi aku. Juicy lau petioles mea e paha e wahi ana i ka leafy greens, akā, e hoao i mea i like loa me na ohia. Ae, a ua hoʻohana ka mea, i loko o sayings like pono me ka hua: no ka makaukau o ka e hoʻopiha ana i no ka Pie, compotes a me Jam.

Ke kumukuai o keia mea kanu mea no loko o ka mea ia ia ripens i loko o kakahiaka makahiki hou, i ka wa a ka hua a me ka berry meakanu i koe e ua pua i loko o kā mākou mahinaʻai. Cultivars i ka meaʻaiʻono petioles OAOOUIEeE precocity a me ka productivity.

Akā hoʻi i ka papa kuhikuhiE ninau o keia 'atikala: He aha ka mea a ke kumu rhubarb growers makahiki ulu ia ma luna o ko lākou mau kahua? He He herbaceous perennial kanu (ohana Polygonaceae) me ka ikaika ulu kumu ae. Ua ninoieo o pōkole elongated rhizome a me ka nui aa.

Ke anei i ka lōʻihi, a me ka ikaika, hiki ke kiekie o ekolu mika, ua uhiia me ka ulaula kiko. Nā lau o ka rhubarb, Aia ma ka aa, nui loa, a me na papa. Ma ke kumu koe uuku. Rhubarb helu kuhi puke i ua pua i loko o kakahiaka June, nonono a keʻokeʻo pua. Hua (eleele peanuts) oʻo i loko o nā pule.

Kona Honolulu hapa o Enelani aku i loko o ka hooilo, akā, i ka rhizome e noho ana ma kekahi wahi no ka makahiki. Ma lalo o maoli keia, rhubarb ulu ma Kina, ma Tibet, ka Aole loa Hikina, i loko o ka? Uyie aa? O ka Central a me Hema Asia, ma ka Caucasus.

A wahi moʻolelo

Rhubarb mahi tausani o nā makahiki aku nei, a ma Europe i loko o ka Middle Ages hele mai China. Huakaʻi i lawe mai i ka maloo aa o ka mea kanu, a i kapaia "melemele aa". Ka mea, i ua hoʻohana i hoolaʻi lapaau e pono maʻi he nui loa. Eia hou, e hoʻohana i ka aa me ka maoli kalameaʻai.

Kēia manawa, rhubarb ua ulu e pakaʻono, a ola iho, o ka oi aku mahalo maʻEulopa aina no ka lāʻau lapaʻau aa, e like me ia me ka nani ornamental laau ma ka landscaping.

Kaʻohiʻana o ka rhubarb

Me ka pono a me ka malama pono i manaoia he pono, rhubarb kuina ke kaupaonaʻana, piʻi pū a hiki i ka haule ana, naʻe ia mea he naciiiuo huahana. Petioles o ka wāʻano likeʻole eʻai mai ke kinohi o ka regrowth mua o ka waena o June, i ke hoʻohana i ka hopenaʻano likeʻole a hiki i ka waena o Iulai. Ka mea, alaila, lilo sinewy,ʻoʻoleʻa, tasteless, he okoa ka mea, loaa ke aloha nāʻakika.

Fans ke ohi lalo iho o ka rhubarb i loko o ka palapala o ka marmalade, compotes, pickles a me Jam.

maikaʻi kēia waiwai

Rhubarb waiwai mea pōhaku a me ka pectic waiwai, nā wikamina. He He dietary huahana ma a aohe mea kokoke i momona. Rhubarb mai i ka malamalama diuretic hookoia, maoli he gastric secretory haʻawina a me ka hoonui ae i ke koko haku mele 'ana. Rhubarb mea pono no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ili kulana.

'ano o ka rhubarb

I kēia lā, ua loaʻa i nā māla a me nā kīhāpai like me ka varietal mahi ano o nā mea kanu a me na holoholona? Ueo. Recent uʻi Nani Loa, ke akahai o ka hoʻoponopono.

• Rheum officinale. Wehewehe aku ma ka mea nui nui: kanu lau i kekahi, a me ka hapalua mika loa, a me ka inflorescence oi ke kiekie o ke kanaka.
• Rheum nobile. Ke kanu 'ano apau loa i ka kiʻekiʻe "cob", oia hoi o ka nui corrugated pahu metala papa.

• Rheum palmatum. Kona lua o ka inoa - tangugsky. Kēiaʻano o ka hoihoi silnorassechennye huali ulaula pua a me na lau, a Pelekane kiʻekiʻe peduncles.
• Rhubarb mea heʻai. Kēiaʻano Ua paipai me mala mea kanu. Cultivars o keia? Ueo i manoanoa petioles a me succulent, me kaʻoluʻolu ono, a me ka mea, i ole hooolea ana.

Rhubarb:ʻano (loa mahaloia)

I kēia lā, aia nō ma luna o ka haneriʻano likeʻole o kēia mea kanu, akā, i loko o Rusia kaiāulu, i nā mea a pau o ia mau mea.

• Likeʻole ma Victoria - kekahi o ka mua a me ka loa lākou huahana. A nui hoao aku la,. petiole lōʻihi 'Aʻole e oi aku mamua o 60 kenimika. E like me ka mala, Victoriaʻano i ka drawback - loa nui flowering.
• Moscow-42 - kekahi o ka wāʻano likeʻole me ka kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko a me ka maikai loaʻono. Lōʻihi petioles - kanahiku kenimika, a me kā lākou mānoanoa mea oi aku mamua o ekolu mau kenimika. Petioles i laumania, pena omaomao, a i kaʻulaʻula koa ma ka lalo.

• Ogre 13 - waena-kiʻekiʻe-haawi anaʻano. Maikaʻi? Acaeoey? A produces lalo iho i loko o ka aka. I kaʻiʻo Ua mānoanoa o ia mea, a lōʻihi anei i mau loa opiopio a me ka juicy. I hanaʻia ma luna o nā generative mea kanu e pakele ai.
• Krupnochereshkovy - he loa kakahiakaʻano, a 'ano apau loa he rosette ikaika o ka lau, petioles me kaʻula waihoʻoluʻu. Lākou lōʻihi ole e oi aku 60 knm a me ka laula o 2,5 knm. Lākou i ka maikaʻi a me ka ho'āʻoʻana i paheeʻiʻo pepa.

• Kanaka nunui - keia ano o ka pili a hiki i ka hopena, i leʻaleʻa i ka wa e ohi ai, ka wā o nāʻano likeʻole i ua pua a ua hoopaakikiia nei. Petioles i nunui, i hiki i kekahi mika ma ka mānoanoa o ka mai i eha mau kenimika, ulaula.

kanu rhubarb

A wahi no ka kanu i ka mea kanu, e hiki ke koho aneane kekahi ano - ia Kahalaopuna nui, a me ka hapa malu, ma outbuildings, ma waena o nā lāʻau. Rhubarb he hau paa a me ka wi-hoʻopale, no ka mea, i ka ikaika kumu kahua. Akā, ia mea e ahoʻia ina ka lepo ma lalo o ka laau ooi ia e'ākilikai, he wahi o ka lepo, ma ka mea eʻoi aku aua ona mau, a pono i ka rhubarb. Kanu ua lawe mai ma hope o kona maikai mālama 'ʻeliʻana hapa laila e ke aloha a me ka luna' fertilizers, lehu.

Rhubarb kanu hua mea pono ma ka hooilo koke no ka mau. Ka mea, e germinate i loko o ka makahiki hou, i ka wa i kukulu iho la lakou i hale hānai 'Aʻohe ana wela. Kupu ma ka hopena i kau mai ka makau o ka pōkole aiʻaihueʻia i ka -7 ° C.

Ma kekahi paena Rhubarb ke ulu no ka makahiki. Akā, ka mea, ua hanaʻia naʻe ma manawa, lau i nui uuku, ma lalo iho o lakou i lilo lākou juiciness a me kaʻono. No ka mea, nōʻano likeʻole i makemakeia noho nāʻumi makahiki. Ua mea hou, no laila, i ke kanuʻana laau ooi e hoomakaukau i māhuaola no na makahiki.

He aha oe e ike ma ka kanu rhubarb?

Kanu presupposes ke ola ana o ke 'ano nui pae lua, kokoke i ka like me ma lalo o ka hua kanu :. Hohonu o 50 knm piha lakou me ka momona ka lepo a me ka humus. Ma kēlā me kēia puka mea pono e hana i ka piha ana o ka lehu a me superphosphate.

mālama

Ma hope o kaʻohiʻana, laʻalāʻau i kūpaluʻia, podsypaya ma lalo ia o ka bākeke o humus a me ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. Ma ka waipuna i ka lepo ma lalo o ka laau ooi wehe wale, hoʻoinu akula e like me ka pono. Ma ka pūnāwai hiki ke hanaiia ornamental wale? Ueony, e like me kā lākou mau lau, a okioki mai e hele i loko o ka meaʻai.

Rhubarb mea unpretentious a me ka oluolu, e mālama hāpai hewa uuku mahiʻai. Malama no keia mea kanu mea 'ano mea, Makuakane me ia e hiki a me ka novice mala. He paipai i ka hahai ana:

• hemohemo i ka lepo i loko o ka makahiki hou, ma hope o ka mehana-i;
• Akuma ka eli ana i ka lepo mai a hiki i ka hohonu o 30 knm;
• kaʻohiʻana i ka e haihaiia, iʻoki ma lalo iho;
• kua ma luna o ka hanana o hau lā ka Aerial hapa o ka mea kanu.

luna-ua kahikoia a nani

no ka kanu mālama ka loaʻa o fertilizing a paa ma ke kumu o:

• i ka haule ana o ole emi malalo o ewalu kilograms o ke aloha mea hoʻomomona no huinahalike mika (peat compost ole manure);
• ke kupulau ua i mai o 30 nā huna o ka'amoniuma nitrate, a e e inā me ka superphosphate a me ka potasiuma paakai;
• hookahi no manawa e e i ma lalo o ka laau ooi o ka haku mele 'ana kēia: heʻumi nā lika o ka wai pono e hou i ka teaspoon (me ka kiʻiaka) urea tablespoon nitrophosphate a me 500 nā huna o ka mullein.

'ōlelo

No laila, ua loaʻa i ka rhubarb, a pehea e ulu i loko o ka mahinaʻai. Ua koe e hōʻike pehea e hiki ke paʻi, ina e pono i ka puu o ka pono keia mau mea a me kaʻono lalo iho.

Rhubarb ua hoʻopulapula ma na anoano, a vegetatively. Ka lua o koho komo ai ka mahele o ka makua laau ooi (elemakule, aole oi aku mamua o elima makahiki). Kēia papa hana, 'aʻole e waiho i ka flowering kau.

I ka māhele o ka laau ua i loko o ka luawai, a kakahiaka nui e haule pu iho (a hau). Kaʻeliʻia laau ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau wahi. Pono no ka kanu ola aa meʻelua aʻekolu nui apical muʻo, i Mamua ma ole oi aku mau kenimika.

Inā 'oe makemake? Aneii rhubarb anoano, ka mea eʻona nō i loko o ka wai no kaʻumi hola. E ohi i na anoano, mai kona mau laau ooi, haʻalele loa ke kino anei i mai o ka ekolu-makahiki kanu. Once nā'ōpuʻu i mea eleele, na anoano hiki ke ohi, a maloʻo.