Herbaceousʻohi ai legume: o ka loa e like me ka ano

Herbaceousʻohi ai legume ma Rusia poe ma kekahi mau nā kinolau. Ka mea mua i keʻokeʻo, a pink a ulaula clover. He mea He kupaianaha ai quality, waiwai ma ka kumuʻiʻo, a ua ana hoʻohana iʻai no nā holoholona (ma keia hope aku i ka inoa - o ka poe koa loa).

Ka loa, he pono ole moʻomeheu - keia mea i ka ula clover i ua ulu i loko o mākou aina no maluna o elua haneri makahiki. I ka mea kanu like nā hua lepo, fertilized me ke aloha a me ka mea pōhaku nā mea huihuina, pono hoʻomohala ma'ākilikai paha ikiʻakika lepo. Pinkʻano pono hou'āina a me ka mai i kaʻaiʻana kānaka awaawa, no laila,ʻoi aku ma mua o aiia e na holoholona.

Aia i nā waiwai herbaceousʻohi ai legume. Ua alfalfa. Culture mea he pono nānaina o ka digestibility kiʻekiʻe o kaʻai, a me ka mooolelo o ka fertility ma ka hema wahi. Ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka wela a me ka ona mau ke kiʻi i ka 7 mowing (ma kahi o 250 tona no sen) no aa, ec eioi. Ma wahi me ka nele o ke kula hope nenoaio i hiki ke ohi ia ma kahi o 90 quintals no aa, ec eioi 2-3 mowing i loko o ka hoʻokahi manawa.

Oia ka i ai kanu legume ohana, e like sainfoin, ulu pono ma chernozem ma ka nahele a me ka hehi. Hiki ana hoʻomōhala ma kahi paaa soils waiwai ma ka Lime, ia mea he meli laau. Sainfoin mahi puleʻAmelika, i loko o ka North Caucasus, e mau maloʻo, e haawi ana ma kahi o 22 iniha, no quintal i ai kekahi mea kanu iā ia e hoopau ana i kona mau holoholona.

Kekahi herbaceousʻohi ai legume ike hope Roma manawa, a ua ike ia "Vic". Ua ua ulu i loko o ka Caucasus, ma kekahi Central mau o Rusia, a me Belarus. Mai ka loaa moʻomeheu ai silage, hay a me ka uliuli ai. I ka la mahope he 22 iniha, o kaʻai no quintal kaumaha. Mai kekahi aa, ec eioi, pili i ka mahiʻai technicians ke ohi mai i ka 20 centners o ka hua liilii a me 250 centners o ka uliuli mea kanu nuipa a, aʻo kona moʻomeheu loa uʻi e komo i loko o seveooborotah i na holoholona aina.

Where ulu ka loa unpretentious herbaceousʻohi ai legume? Ma hua'ōlelo o ka resilience hiki aku mauu pea. Kona kiʻekiʻe he hau paa ia'ku (hiki ke ku imua o ke anawela mai i ka hua ehiku kekelē Kelekia ma), undemanding e soils wi ia'ku hiki ai iā mākou, e hohola aku i ke kanu kahi i komohana Siberia. Ka ulu manawa (ma kahi o 112 lā) i mea e hiki ai ke loaa ma ka Central Rusia ma kahi o 230 no one mea kanu i loko o ka omaomao a ma kahi o 17 no one palaoa no aa, ec eioi. Culture ae maoli aku ai ma ka lio a me ka hipa, ua emi mai paha, e hoopau i kona poe holoholona.

Herb o ka ohana legumes lupine iʻikeʻia i loko o kahiko Aigupita. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia e ka mana a nā holoholona a me nā kānaka (mohihi). I kēia ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka uliuli manure, e like me ka ʻai iʻohi. Mai kekahi aa, ec eioi o na hua o ka melemele lupine ke ohi mai i 400 quintals o ka uliuli nuipa o ka mea kanu, a ma kahi o 15 centners o ka hua liilii. Ma keia hihia, ke kanu 'aʻole i pihaʻi me kekahi alkaloids,' ole. I. I ka hapalua like-30s o ka iwakālua kenekulia i loko o ka Soviet Union, uala hou mai i ua piha iho e hālāwai ai palekana koi.

Eia hou, ma ka komohana wahi o ka Russian Hui, a Belarus ke halawai me ka moʻomeheu like ornithopus, a ua hoʻi mai kēlā wahi hakuloli i ka poe ilihune one Lok a me ka one soils. I ka manure no aa, ec eioi hiki ke loaa mai i 298 centners o ka uliuli nui, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hanai holoholona. Moʻomeheu i ulu koke ma hope o ke okioki, i hoakaka maikaʻi loa nā manawa kūpono no kaʻai holoholona.