Hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū: ka ho'āʻo a me ka manaʻo

Ke secretion o gastric wai Ua lŘlŘ ma ka hana o ka gastric mucosa. He He colorless, odorless wai a me ka popo palaoa uuku o ka mucus. Kekahi haiahū kūmau mai keia kūmau, e like me hoʻololi i keʻano a me ka pa apŘ, e olelo ka mea, i ka loaʻa mau pilikia a me ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Complex haku mele 'ana o ka gastric wai no ka mea, paka likeʻole gastric mucosal keena. Kona papa kuhikuhiE ke keʻena mea hydrochloricʻakika, a, ma ka huli, i kekahi kiaʻana i kāna mele.

I ka haku mele 'ana o ka gastric wai

Ma waho aʻeo ia hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka gastric wai ninoieo o na kēia mau eiiiiiaiou

1. Bicarbonates (ka mea, neutralize ka detrimental hopena o hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū pā).
2. Pepsinogen, haliu ae la ia i loko o pepsin (o ka la mahope ua hana i loko o ka hālāwai hope o nā polokina). Pepsin ua maheleia i loko o kekahiʻohana o nā'ūhū, kela mea keia mea o ka a i kona mau kuleana pili i.
3. Mucus (ka mea no hoi i malama ka mucosa mai ka lukuia'na).
4. Castle ololi (he'ūhū e kōkua ai i ka hoʻokemu _B12).

Eia naʻe, He no he nui ke keʻena o gastric wai kaʻoi loa hydrochloricʻakika. Ma ka mea e e kūkākūkā.

He aha ka ka hydrochloricʻakika?

Kona hua parientalnye keena o ka gastric glands, Aia ma ka lalo o ka kino, a me ka kino. Ma o Mānoa, ka mucousʻili lahilahi ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau cii: kekahi produces hydrochloricʻakika, a me ka mea 'ē aʻe - ia allocates neutralizing bicarbonates. He noteworthy i na kanaka parientalnyh aeee mea kekahi mau manawa ma luna ma mua i loko o nā wāhine.

Ka maʻiʻo o nā nāʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū iki. No laila, ina ka mea, ua 'akomi i lacticʻakika, ka mea, ua olelo mai ia i ka hydrochloricʻakika ua hua mai la i ka poe liilii, dala (haʻahaʻa pH o ka'ōpū) a ua i hua mai i nā mea a pau. Na la mahope e e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia 'ole' ana hoʻii me oncology.

Hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū i ka ikaika lehulehu pae - ia mea 0.3-0.5% (a 160 mmol / H). Kona haku mele 'ana i laila, i kia ua me ka gastric wai a me ka mucousʻili lahilahi aiiay waiwai, ka mea, e kuni i ka mea mai i kona iho'ōpū. Ia mea ke kumu o ka nele o ka opu mucus, he kanaka i gastritis a duodenal ulcer. Keʻakika mea i loaʻa i loko o ka'ōpū a pau ka manawa, akā, ma muli o ka loaa ana o ka ai maoli kona helu. Basal secretion o hydrochloricʻakika (a laila kakahiaka) mea 5-7 mmol / HR.

Healthy'ōpū produces mai i 2,5 nā lika o hydrochloricʻakika no ka lā!

Secretion o hydrochloricʻakika i 3 kūlana.

1. Ke naoh i ka ho'āʻoʻana a me ka ala o ka ai. Ua hoʻomaka 'ana a me ka ua i hiki mai ka CNS ma gastric keena ma ke aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale.
2. Ma hope o hitting i kaʻai i loko o ke kino ma ka pae nui huli no. Gastrin hana ma parientalnye keena ma ka noho haumāna kahi o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o hydrochloricʻakika.
3. Ka hope loa pae hoʻomaka ma hope o hitting chyme (ua hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo ai) i loko o ka duodenum. Ma muli o ia e māhuahua'ōpū hydrochloricʻakika produces somatostatin - kona blocker.

He aha oihana hanaʻia hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū?

Mua o nā mea a pau, e hoonui ae i digestion, e pepehi loa koʻohune e komo i kaʻai i loko o ka'ōpū, a 'aʻole hoʻi ia paha hoi ua ālai' putrefaction.

He aha e ka mana o ka hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū? Lalo o kekahi papa inoa o nā lāliʻi ahuwale ia nīnau.

• Denaturation o na nā polokina (keia mea i ka lukuia'na o ko lākou hakakino 'ole) a me ko lakou nani.
• Ho'ā hope o ka pepsinogen, i ua hoohuliia mai i loko o pepsin - kekahi o ka mea nui nā'ūhū e hoohiolo no ia i nā polokina.
• E pili ana i kaʻakika 'ia i nā kūlana o ka enzymatic digestion ma i ka nui maʻalahi.
• Ke piʻoloke o ka ai, mai ka'ōpū i loko o ka duodenum, kahi digestion mau.
• Antibacterial hana - hiki ole nui koʻohune ola i loko o ia i kekahiʻano pākīkē 'ia.
• Ke excitation o ka secretion o pancreatic wai.

Mau noonoo ana e haawi mai ai e kekahi kūlana o ka hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka cleavage o nā polokina. Meaning o nā polokina i loko o ke kino, he mea nui kēia. Keia ninau, ua aʻoʻia e kānakaʻepekema no ka makahiki. Ua ua loaʻa i ka hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū stimulates ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o pepsin, e pili ana i ke 'ano o nā papa hana no ka haʻawina, paipai' ia ka haanou ana a me ka hapa denaturation o nā polokina. Ma ka duodenum hydrochloricʻakika secretin stimulates, hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ke omo o ka hao a me ka mai he bactericidal hopena.

Nā polokina, a gastricʻakika

Kūlana o hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka digestion o nā polokina ana nō unsettled. Naʻe ka mea i loaʻa i ka hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka opu secretion a me kona wāwahi i ka hopena, digestion o nā polokina.

Meaning o nā polokina i loko o ke kino overemphasized. Kēia pūʻulu ua maheleia i na subgroups, kela mea keia mea o ka i hana i loko o ka hana. Penei, nā polokina hormones mana nui keʻano o ka hanaʻana (ka ulu a me nā'ōlelo), nā polokina, nā'ūhū i Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana (ka hanu, digestion, pūnao), hemoglobin oxygenates keena.

Denaturation o nā polokina (e kōkua ai i nā kaʻina hana no ka o mahope splitting) e leie aku ke kino, e hoʻohana i ka i kā mākou o ko lākou mau waiwai. Kēlā me kēia kumuʻiʻo ninoieo o'amino nāʻakika. Ka hapa nui o ia i synthesized ma ke kino, akā, he mea kekahi pūʻulu o laila-kahea nui'amino nāʻakika e komo i ke kino, mai ke waho wale.

Kaʻakika o ka gastric wai

Oia ka mea nui, ao ke ano, i ka pH o ka'ōpū hilinaʻi nui ma hydrochloricʻakika. A ina he mea kekahi haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau, he mea gastritis, dyspepsia a me ka 'ē aʻe kaʻawaʻawa loa aku ana. hiki e hoemiia kaʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū, maʻamau a me ke kiekie.

I loko nō o ka "hiʻona" o ka mahuahua pH, pinepine kanaka i ua hoemi paha maʻamauʻakika. I ka la mahope mea mai 0,8 i 1.5.

Hoemiia gastricʻakika

Lowʻakika ia lŘlŘ i mau stress a me ka hoʻoʻino maʻi. Kēia ka hana ma muli o ka excitation o ke aloha o ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, a pono e loli ai i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o gastric wai. Ua hakumakuma kaʻakika deteriorating ka meaʻai digestion a me ka'ōpū cramps. Food i koe i loko o ka lua hoʻomaka e popoʻole, e māhuahua propagation o pathogenic koʻohune. Ke kanaka i loohia mai flatulence a me ka nausea. I ka hope o ka pane ana i ka spasm o ka'ōpū. A, 'Imi, mai hemo mai ia i ke kaʻina hana o ke omo o ka mahuaola na i loko o kā mākouʻai, a hiki aku i ka hoʻohuikau o ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Ma ke ala, ma ke kumu o ka emi maoli i loko o ka pH ma hope o 40 makahiki, he kanaka hoʻomaka i ka makahiki hikiwawe loa. Ia mea, i ka hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū ua maoli pili i ke ola o ka mea a pau meaola.

Opu, kahaha overgrowth o koʻohune nā aiiay kuleana pili i hoʻomaka, ma o na la li nui i Konakele. Ua ua malamaia lakou nei, me ka ai 'i inhibit ka hou? Iecaianoaaiiie o hydrochloricʻakika - a me ka p ÷ ai ua paa. Man mau puʻe wale akula kēlā, e kipa i ka kauka.

ʻO heartburn, a mākou i hoʻohana, e lawe i kaʻilihune o ka hoʻoulu i ka nui o gastric wai ua manaoia e e he huahana o aceticʻakika fermentation.

Ma nā mea maʻi me ka gastric hoʻomaka 'Imi i hana lacticʻakika. No ka mea, no ka hikiʻole mai o ka'ōpū, e paka lawa mucus, ia piʻi i ke kino pā pōhaku. Ma na hihia diagnosed - gastro.

Parasites a me ka ho'ēmi i kā gastricʻakika

Ma ke ola i ke opu hiki ole parasites ola (aole nae keia, aole ia e preclude lākou IIeEeAIEUAA i loko o nā nā loko, a nenoai o ke kino), e like me ka mea, literally puhi hydrochloricʻakika. Akā, i ka wā i mea kulu, parasites panalāʻau hoʻomaka e ulu, ma o na la nui loa kaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms. E like hou o ka wawahi omo o ka mahuaola, he mea i ka pilikia o kaʻai allergies (ina parasites "i i makemake" Eʻaiʻoukou i ka ai).

Mahuahua kaʻakika o ka houpo

I loko nō o ka manao o na mea he nui gastroenterologists, hyperacidity ua nui rarer hoemiia. Ka weliweli ka i iloko o hooloihi ae i hypersecretion o gastric wai, eia ulcers o ka esophagus a me ka'ōpū. Hoʻomanawanui iki mai hopohopo e pili ana i heartburn a me kaʻeha. Aia wale nō e pono keia mau mea proton EII ni nā mea kūpale - "Omez" a me kona analogues. Höʻike aku symptoms ma ke kumu o nā antacids - "Gaviscone", "Fosfalyugel" listen'ōlelo.

E diagnoseʻakika pono pili vocal ninaninau, no ka mea, o kona symptoms i hoopuni pioloke me ua hoʻemi secretion.

Ano kau i kaʻakika o ka houpo

Hydrochloricʻakika i loko o ka opu (a laila, i ka pae) ua nānā 'ia e kekahi mau ki ina hana like.

1. Kaʻimiʻana. Ua hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka kūikawā Tube, ma a ka omo'ōpū Contents.
2. Intragastric pH-metry. Nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo e ana i kaʻakika i loko o ka'ōpū ponoi.

Ka lua o ka papa hana ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa informative.

Kaʻakika o ka'ōpū - keia ka mea i hana ole e lohe i ka hapanui kauka, akā, ma ka oiaio ia mea paʻakikī nui no kaʻike, a me ka hana ana o gastrointestinal ka maʻi.