I ka waiwai o ka mea kanu i ka kanaka ola, a ma ka aoao maoli. Ke kūlana o nā mea kanu ma ka 'ano a me ka kanaka ola

Mea kanu hānai iā mākou, e hoonani mai ai, mahana, oluolu no ka maka i loko o ka lumi i hoiliili ole, bouquets a me Floral mele. Aja i e i ka uliuli mea hoʻonani o ko mākou Honua, i hiki hoi ke ho okumu i ke aloha i huiʻia me ka kala o ka o oxygen i loko o ka lewa o ka Honua. Great cia o nā mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola, ma ke ano maoli, oicyenoaaiiie aayoaeuiinoe o ka heluna kanaka. I ka papa kuhikuhiEʻaoʻao o ka mea hiki pono a me ka cognitive kūlana o keia pae nui o ke ola meaola.

Green mana o ke 'ano

Mea kanu Hiki ke loaʻa wahi: i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, i ka mahinaʻai, ma luna o ka papakü, he kulu o ka wai ma luna o ka mauna. Mawaena o keia pae ana o na mea ola ku unicellular a me ka multicellular meaola. Ka 'epekema i Hawaiʻi kanu, kā lākou' ole, o ka makana, a me ka taxonomy - botany. I ka ohi ana i nā mea a pau kanu ioeo i loaʻa i loko o ka ua ele - ia Aloha flora.

He ekolu ano o ke ola. Ka mea, oko ma ka nānā aku: laau, laau uuku a me nā lau mulea. Kekahi ola expectancy Ua ano o nā 'o ka, makahiki a me perennials. Aia nō i loko o ke ao nei he nui pūʻulu o spore-ho okumu i meaola - o ka līoho, mosses, laau mosses, Fern. I na anoano, he gymnosperms, a me ka flowering. Kēia mau mea kanu i hoʻohana 'ia ma ka ke kanaka mai ka pō mai.

Russian nä känaka 'epekema K. A. Timiryazev i kākau i ka uliuli keena hana me "Prometheus, ka mea iʻaihue ke ahi, mai ka lani mai." Inā ka ikehu lā kukuna i conserved ikehu ua loaʻa ke aloha 'ona ma na mea kanu. Timiryazev, ka mea i aʻo i ka chlorophyll a me ke kūlana o nā mea kanu ma ka 'ano a me ka kanaka i ke ola, i kapaʻia ka uliuli e noho ana i ka Honua, "ka' uao i waena o ka lani a me ka honua." Iao? Ia mea, i ke kaʻina hana o ka ho okumu i ka uliuli keena o ke kō a me ka pia - kāʻamaʻai. Kēia Greek hua'ōlelo o ia hoʻi, "he huina lakou o ka malamalama" a pili ia i kekahi mau 'ala o kaʻai - autotrophic. Ola a pau-autotrophs hana mai inorganics ke aloha i huiʻia ka hoʻohana malamalama ikehu (ka ikehu lā a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni hoʻomālamalama). Kānaka a me nā holoholona ka mea, i hakuloli ia ia ke kaʻina hana, nolaila, e pono mea kanu.

kāʻamaʻai

Nā aʻa omoʻia ka wai mai ka aina a me ka mea pōhaku paʻakai ma microscopic puka i loko o ka lau, permeates i carbon dioxide mai ka lewa. Mau 'okanikaʻole 'ona e like me ka hopena o Nine Inch reactions o kāʻamaʻai, i hapa o ke kō a me ka pia. Ke kaʻina alakaʻi i ka mau mea nui o nā mea kanu ma ka 'ano a me ka kanaka ola. Kāʻamaʻai o Mānoa, Hōʻike 'ia noaia 6SO ₂ + 6H ₂ O → C ₆ H ₁₂ O ₆ + ₂ 6D. Ana i ka mea kanu a me nā Nine Inch reactions i lilo kekahi mau waiwai (pia, kelulose, nā polokina, bipi kūpaluʻia, lignin, nā wikamina, kēpau, a he nui'ē aʻe). Lakou i ka lukuia e ka mea kanu i mea nui i loko o kaʻai a me ka kanaka lapaʻau, i kona mau eha-legged hoa - holoholona.

Ke kūlana o nā mea kanu ma ka 'ano a me ka kanaka ola

Autotrophic mea, ua nui no a pau ke ola ma ka Honua. I ka waiwai o ka mea kanu me ka nānā 'ana i kēia' ano o Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o uliuli aeee:

• lako hou i hana i loko o ka a ke kemu ikehu ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka reactions o ka malamalama;
• koho o ka oxygen ma koi 'ia no kanaka hanu, holoholona a me nā mea kanu lākou iā lākou iho;
• ho okumu ana o ke aloha 'ona;
• uptake o ke kalapona'okikene lua, he kiʻekiʻe maʻiʻo i ka palapala i kānaka a me nā holoholona.

Ma Honua, he mea ka wehe aʻe o ka waiwai a me ka ikehu i ka koho ka noho 'ana, a ma luna o ka global pālākiō. Aia mau pōkole a me ka lōʻihi ai na kaula, ka mea hana i ka papa kuhikuhi:

• nahele mauu → 'Olu → Fox;
• ʻapapane a me pollen o na pua nalo meli → → pern (nā manuʻaiʻia);
• Clover bipi → → kanaka.

I ka waiwai o ka uliuli mea kanu ma ka ano a me ka kanaka ola - komo i loko o ka wai ka holo au, oxygen, naikokene, i carbon dioxide a me nā hui. No ka laʻana, multicellular ola mea mea e hiki ke assimilate i ka naikokene nā lātoma mai o ka lewa a me ka lepo. Hehee ai ua koi 'ia e hana i ka kumuʻiʻo - nui "hale mea" a me ka nutrient.

Ma nā aʻa o ka legume nodules hana oia hoi o ka naikokene-hoʻopunipuni koʻohune. Ka mea, omoʻia naikokene na i loko o ka lewa, e hoopiha mai ana i ka voids i loko o ka lepo, ka mea, ua hoohuliia mai i hui i loaʻa no leguminous mea kanu. Kēia symbiosis - pono keia mau mea ke alu like 'ana o kekahi ola mea. I ka make i ka mea kanu, ua waiwai i ka lepo ma ka naikokene i huiʻia, ka mea hiki ke assimilated e ola aa. No ke kanaka legumes - nui i kumu o ke kumuʻiʻo. I ka mahiʻai, ka mea i hoʻohana like uliuli manure.

Green mea kanu a me ka haku mele 'ana o ka lewa

I ka waiwai o ka mea kanu i ka 'ano a me ka kanaka ola ka loa like. Penei, kāʻamaʻai, naikokene fixation a me ka transpiration (hoʻokuʻu o ka wai mahu lau) loli i ka haku mele 'ana o ka lewa. Omoāea o ka launahele kino, e kōkua hoʻopale ai ia lakou iho mai ka overheating. Mahalo i ka mea kanu, ka lewa mea hou, maemae, a me ka me nā hua.

• uliuli keena mēkene i ka malamalama mai ka ka lewa i carbon dioxide a hookuu ka oxygen;
• lau transpiration hiki ke hooponopono i ka wai mahu maʻiʻo ma ka Ambient lewa;
• Mea kanu mālama i ka lepo, ka pouli a me ka 'ē contaminants mea e palapala ai i kānaka;
• e yiaeaiiacaaeneiie anao? aou haʻalele detrimental ia ma luna o nā pathogens.

Cognitive manaʻo nui o nā mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola

Ka wāwahie i koe iho o nā spores, pollen, lau wahi a petrified lāʻau aeʻepekema e pohihihi mai ka ua i keʻano miliona o ka makahiki aku nei, e hoʻoholo i ka hopena e pili ana i loli i loko o ke ola ma ka Honua. E like me ka makahiki apo i loko o ka ulu lāʻau hiki ke ike ma ka aniau ma luna o nā makahiki. Aia nā mea kanu, barometers, ka mea, ua pua i nā i ka ua pń mai ka lā, a me nā pua pili a hiki i ka ino ino. Ma calla lau, 'aila hōʻike mua o ka ua wai droplets. Mea kanu i pinepine ia i loko o ia mea 'elele o kekahi lālā o ka' epekema. No ka laʻana, mea kaiapuni, këia i ka Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o ke keena a me nā'aʻaʻa i hoʻoponopono i ka mea hoʻohaumia' ia.

Mea kanu malama me nā mea kanu? Aneii, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina aoao o ka EYI o hereditary 'ike. Aia i hana hihia, ka wā o nā mea kanu e inadvertently hoʻohana ma o ka ho okolohua, a i nui discoveries. No ka laʻana, ka mea Pelekāne Robert Boyle accidentally loaa nā hoailona Nine Inch dripped, i pahi lila i loko o ka vase. Mea kanu malama me ka prototype no ka hanaia'na o ka luna 'oaoieei-manaʻo,' enekinia, kanu'ōiwi (bionics).

Mea kanu a me ka hana

Green keena hana like nieia? Iuo aaoa. Ua Ua waiho ia ma ka Nine Inch mea paa o ke aloha nā lātoma. Ka ululaau i uhi i ka honua i loko o ka mamao 'ā ina hana hoopilikia wale, ua haawi ala i ka hoʻokomo kālā o ka lanahu. Ka wāwahie huahana o ka kāʻamaʻai i nā aila, peat, ma kona ano maoli kinoea, aila shale.

Plant 'ano, ka nui o nā mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola pili me ka laha hana i loko o ka meaʻai, laau-Nine Inch,ʻiʻo pepa a me ka pepa, lole, mea lāʻau lapaʻau, a me na hana. kālai lāʻauʻana huahana - he waiwai maka mea no ka? iecaianoaaiiie o kaʻoihana, hale pono hana, hydrolytic ka waiʻona, camphor a me nā waiwai. E like me ka makeʻe kulana koho, manaʻo kanaka ike 20 tausani. E hoʻokomo i ka laau. The loa kahiko - incineration hiki paha ke wela, i ka hana o ka hale, pa,? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka pepa.

Waiwai feedstocks i fibrous ulu (pulupulu, olonā, jute, hemp, etc.). Kumu o maoli laholio mea he Tropical kumu Hevea. Mea ala, nā mea hoʻonani i ole me onaona mea kanu.

Ka Mahiai a me ka mahiʻai mala

I ka waiwai o ka mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola pili me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka ai, no kaʻai, mea hoʻonani o nā kauhale, a me iauaeoia. ʻO kēia mau pūʻulu kaawale ma kela ano keia ano o ka mahiʻai 'ana:

• kiliala (palaoa, raiki, bale, rai, kulina a me ka 'ē aʻe);
• legumes (peas, soybeans, mohihi);
• hua (kii onohi, kamako iki, currant, raspberry, etc.);
• sweeteners (kō, kō beet);
• ka lau (kamako, kaʻukama, kekahi pahūpahū, etc.);
• oilseeds (pua nānālā, kūlanakauhale, olonā);
• Nani Loa (lilac, pua rose, chrysanthemum, aster, etc.).

Mānoanoa ko a me legumes

'aiaola cia o nā mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola hiki ole ke overestimated. ʻepekema manaʻo e pili ana i 2/3 o kaʻai o ka heluna kanaka i loko o kekahi mau aina e mai lāʻau lapaʻau huahana. E pono keia mau mea waiwai nā nā polokina, carbohydrates, bipi kūpaluʻia, nā wikamina, ke aloha nāʻakika.

Mea kanu iʻai hou ai hoʻokō 'like me ka pau ole wale kona mau'āpana. A nui lehulehu o ka mahuaola kaulana i loko o kiliala. He He versatile kahi o carbohydrates, nā polokina a me nā bipi kūpaluʻia. Mai na anoano kiʻi palaoa no ka kālua Hale Puhi Palaoa huahana, paka nulu'Īkalia a me ka cereal nā huahana. I komo ai i ka imu, a dietary anoano o leguminous mea kanu.

Ka lau, ka hua a me kō ulu

Mea kanu loaa ke aloha i huiʻia ma ke koena o ka hua, pu u kukui a me tubers, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - i loko o ke kumu, a me nā lau rhizomes. Value laau ola a me kanaka kino ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ke kaʻina o nā hui e i waiho i loko o ka juicy wahi. Hapanui aeea wai a me nā wikamina a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe waiwai iloko o ka hua, pu u kukui, tubers a me na lau, ka lau, hua laau a me ka berry meakanu.

Ma imu pepehi kekahi o ka waiwai i huiʻia, e like me nā wikamina. A no ke aha dietitians waiho aku e hoopau hou hou hua a me kaʻai iā. Aia nā pūʻulu o kanaka, loa ua hō'ā e kanu ai - vegetarians a me vegans.

I ka waiwai o ka mea kanu i kanaka ke ola o ka richness wikamina huapalapala. Hua, lau, na aa a me na anoano pihaʻi me na mea he nui nui pili 'o Randy. Ka hapa nui o na nā wikamina i loko o nā mea kanu e pili ana i nā pūʻulu A, B, C, E, a me K. O lakou waiwai i hooponopono pūnao i loko o ka maka ke kino, e like me ka pono me ia ma ke kino o ke kanaka, he holoholona. I ka wa e kaawale aku ai ka nele o ka liluwelo catalysts hiki aku ai i ka maʻi. No ka laʻana, he nele i ka wikamina C, i mea waiwai ma ka hou ka lau a me ka hua, ma o na la poino nui aʻe ana, a puni ke kanaka kino - puʻupuʻu. E hana me ka hypo-a me ka wikamina eiiieaen, ka mea hiki ke pale aku i kēia mau undesirable rula, e hoopau ana hou nō hoʻi me nā huahana.

Ulu hua i loaa i loko o ka nui nui o ka ono wai kino; ka mea, ua i kia, evaporated a me ka kōpaʻa. Momoma nāʻakika o na anoano a me ka hua e nui like eiiiiiaiou o edible mea kāhinu,. Waina, pia, kī, kope, cocoa a me ka hua wai i loaa mai ka hua, hua, lau, anoano a me na lau.

lāʻau kanu

Ma waho aʻeo ia mau mau mea, characterizing i ke kūlana o nā mea kanu i loko o kanaka ola, he mea i kekahi koho lapaau i hoʻohana hihiu, a mahi? Ueo. Lāʻau lapaʻau mea kanu no ka mea, mai ka 'inikua wahi o ka Hawaii o ka pilina.

• alkaloids a me glycosides - i ka hooponopono ana ia ma luna o ka ha awina o na nā loko, a nenoai;
• tannins - binders a noho Anati-microbial waiwai;
• nā wikamina a me nā minelala hao - nui no pūnao;
• nui mea kāhinu, - i Anati-hoʻoʻino a me ka antiseptic ole;
• ke alohaʻakika - kanawai ma digestion,ʻili, lauoho;
• Flavonoids - hooponopono i ka ikaika o na ipu koko;
• e yiaeaiiacaaeneiie - hana ku e microbes.

Penei, i ke kūlana o nā mea kanu i kanaka ke ola o ka hiki e synthesise waiwai e pono ai ke ola. Lapaau loko mai kanuʻia, e softer, kākaʻikahi iʻaoʻao waiwai, like me ka kemikala i huiʻia. Lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai hoʻomaopop 'ana i ka haneri o ka laha' ana o flora, o ka oi aku koʻu mahalo i nā kēia mau 'ano:

• Europa birch (nā'ōpuʻu, lau, wauke, SAP);
• rosehip cinnamaldehyde (wahahee hua);
• plantain (lau);
• Valeriana officinalis (aa);
• chamomile (inflorescence);
• uuku-E haʻalele nō i Lime (pua).

Me ka mea kanu, i ke ola ana o ke kanaka mea hiki ole, no laila, i ka Honua omaomao mea hoʻonani pono ai i loko o ka naauao ana, ka mahalo a me ka hou.