Iwiʻaoʻao fracture: Symptoms a me ka iapaau ana

Trauma surgeon koi i ka iwi aoao fractures i ka loa e like me ka poino o ka pahu. Inā 'oe e nānā i ka' ikepili helu, ua hiki keʻike i kēia. Ae, hoʻokahi-hiku o nā kipa i ka pilikia lumi pono e hoopii e pili ana i wawahi ai i ka iwiʻaoʻao. Nā symptoms paha, ke'ōlelo mai e kekahi, akā, hoʻokahi mea, ua maopopo: i ka iapaau ana o ia nā palapū - ka lōʻihi, a laborious kaʻina. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka iwiʻaoʻao fractures kākaʻikahi oweliweli i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola. Naʻe, ka mea makemake e absurd e koi i ka mea e ole i kekahi hewa i na nā loko. Pinepine haihaiia iwi aoao pu ma ka poho i na maʻiʻaʻai, ka diaphragm, a hiki i ka naʻau,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka ipu koko. Ia wahi, i hiki noi aku koke hospitalization o ka nāna.

'anatomia

Mua hōʻike no ka iwiʻaoʻao fracture, symptoms a me ka hana ana o keia poino, huli i ke kanaka'anatomia. E like me uaʻike, ka thorax ua aia i loko o ke keena kino. Ua hanaʻia i ke kūlana o ka pale kaua, huna naau a me ka panina ia mai mawaho poino. I ka haku mele 'ana o ka pahu kikowaena umikumamalua iwi aoao. Front ka mea, ua interconnected moku a me nāʻiʻo, a ma ka dorsal hapa - me ka vertebrae. Manawa cartilage thorax i ka hiki e hoʻonui (e laʻa me, ka wā he kanaka inhales). Loko umauma uhi wahi oia hoi o connective'aʻaʻa a me ka pleura. Ka hope he a mau papa, i hiki ke poino ina kekahi kanaka i kekahi paʻa fracture o na iwi aoao.

Pehea ke ano o keia hana?

No ke aha la hana accidental poino welau a me ke kanaka hana i kekahi iwiʻaoʻao fracture? Symptoms no ka mea, ua e hoailona hope, a me ka manawa helu mākou i ke kumu nui. Ka mea, e hookomo i mīkini'opihia ano paha e ma ka hawewe a hina. Ma ke ala, ka hapanui o nā mea a pau i pilikia manaoio ana i ka pepe iwiaoao, a hiki i nei hoomau, e koi aku i ka mea a pau mea i loko o ka mea i pēpē. Eia naʻe, a pau mea ole pela puni hoʻi: i kēia 'ano o ke poho i fraught i hoʻomāhuahua ana o ke koko ma waena o nā papa o ka pleura (ma ka' epekema hua'ōlelo keia ua kapaia "hemothorax"). Eia hou, i kekahi complication kānāwai - pneumothorax, i mea congestion i loko o ka maʻiʻaʻai o ka lewa i ole e pakele hiki no i ka mea tightness.

Iwiʻaoʻao fracture: Symptoms

Poho mea 'ano oluolu e diagnose - ka mea, ua pu e lilelile hoailona. Mawaena o lakou, hiki ke kapaia heʻoi kaʻeha i loko o ka pahu, a pii ma ka iki neʻeʻana, a hiki i ka cough; hikiʻole, e lawe i ka hanu nui (i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna o nā kumu no kēia kŰia); roughness poino wahi. Inā e holo ikaika iho mālie ma luna o ka pahu, e hiki ke lohe i ka kiʻiona kamumu.

lapaʻau

He aha e hana i kekahi lahuikanaka i mokumokuia iwiʻaoʻao? O ka papa, i kapa aku ai i ka "ambulance." Prior i kona hōʻeaʻana, ka luahi E e kokua i ka: auhau ia ma ka māhele 'āina kihi pilipaa lole wili, a ike i ka mea i kona noho pono loa no. I ka hōʻeaʻana i ka haukapila ma ka wahi mua o ka X-Ray. A laila, ma ka traumatology 'Oihana e hoʻokō i ka lole wili a me ka corset. Ke hoolei aku i ka mea i pono, no ka mea, o ka pahu - keia mea i ka lima a me ka wāwae, ka mea pono ka hoʻoneʻe. Mahope, a pau iapaau ana e e e paʻipaʻi fixation o ka uhaʻiʻia ka iwiʻaoʻao. E like me ka rula, he kuʻi nukeliu i pili ana i ka mahina.