Ka mākia o na paionia '. A hālāwai olelo hoohiki e paionia. Vladimir Lenin All-Union paionia Organization

"E hoomakaukau!" A o ka pane mea - "! E makaukau" - i keia mau olelo, ua no mua kanaka, kamalii i i paʻa i loko o ka Soviet Union, maʻa a me ka maopopo. He no laila, i loko o ka hoopokole kēia kani paionia 'mākia.

Pehea mea a pau, hoomaka ae la

Ke kumu no ka ho okumu ana o paionia 'i mua na ma Rusia scout neʻeʻana, i hanaʻia ma mua o ka kipi (1917), i ka manao o ka a ua, e hoohui i ka wā'ōpiopio, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'ana o ka pono a me ke kuleana o kanaka.

Ka mea ulana pukapuka, o ko na keiki o ka papa hana i ka hola 50.000 Scouts. Iloko o ke Kanawai War, ka mea hana i ka "wa opiopio militia" huahelu, i kokua mai ai i ka huli 'ana no ka alanui keiki. Scouts i hoʻolako nāʻano likeʻole o ke kōkua i ka heluna kanaka.

Ma ia laua me ka hana kuʻuna scout i loko o ka'āina o ka hou kuhikuhi: "JC" (Young Communists) - Scouts ka poe i imi e hui pu iho i ke kumu o ka neʻeʻana me ka Communist ideology. Naʻe, ka mea hou opiopio hoʻonaʻauao - Komsomol - ike ana i ka pūʻali koa o kēlāʻaoʻao, ua hoʻoholo ihola e pakele no ia. Ma ka Ahaolelo Lahui o ka Komsomol (1919) "JC" i hoopiiia i loko o ka mea ana i ka ninau o Communist hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o na keiki ka mea, e wale formally pono, akā, ma ka mea ka paepaeʻana i ka "bourgeois scout." E like me ka hopena, ka mea i hoʻoholo e disband a pau na huahelu.

Hanaia'na o ka All-Union paionia Organization

Soon, nae, i ka ninau o ka hanaia'na mai o na keiki a ka Communist hui i, e hele aku hoʻi. Eia kekahi ma hope o ka'ōlelo ma ka kela Buro o ke Komite Central o Komsomol ka wahine a V. I. Lenina - N. Krupskaya. Ua ua ikaika pono e noonoo i ka Komsomol alakaʻi ma e pili ana nā keiki i ka kaiāulu, a me ka scout palapala me ka Communist maʻiʻo.

I ka manawa pōkole wale nō i hoʻokumu i ke Komisina, o ka i komo pū Innokentiya Zhukova, i loko o ka hala hoʻoili i loko o "Russian Scout" kulana o ke alakaʻi ma ka kaiāulu. Ua i ka mea i'ōlelo i nā lālā o ka mea hou na keiki o ka hui i kapaia "paionia '".

Nā paionia 'i, e komo i ka ulaula Ka Hawai i, a me ka keʻokeʻo blouse (scouts nā uliuli). Ka mākia "E hoomakaukau!" - "E makaukau!" Mākou i kekahi aie, mai na scouts. Eia hou, i ka paionia hui hoopaa hoʻomaopop 'ana i scout: hihiu ano o ka hoʻonaʻauao' ana, papa o ka poʻe hao wale, alai ae la ma na kakaolelo, a me ka uku ma ke ahi. Lily me ekolu petals depicted ma ka ikona scouts, i UAIAaIN e ekolu lapalapa paionia '.

Ma 1922 a pau ma ka aina, mai mau kauhale uuku hoi a hiki i nui na kulanakauhale, a ua hoʻonohonoho i loko o ka pioneering koa. A i loko o October, ka Elima Ahaolelo Lahui o ka Komsomol kauoha, e hui pu iho la ia lakou a pau i loko o hoʻokahi Communist hui no na keiki, ae hea aku ia i ka "Young paionia '. Spartacus. " Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka make ana o ka "alihi kaua o ka proletariat" (1924) ia i i hookoia ai ka inoa o Lenin. A ma March 1926 Ua kauoha aku ka inoa paionia '- Vladimir Lenin All-Union paionia Organization.

Ka 'ole o ka paionia i loko o ka USSR

Vladimir Lenin All-Union paionia Organization mea he hui ana o na, o nā 'āina, moku'āina, kulanakauhale, a me ka apana huahelu, a i ka nānā' ana ma luna o ka paukū.

Kauna, i hana 'ana i loko o na kula, na keiki i ka home a me kula hanai. Inā ka mea, pūʻali koa i mea oi aku mamua o iwakalua kanaka, ka mea i 'ae' e mahele i loko o nā pūʻulu, e like me ka hapa o ka mea pono i ua ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu paionia '. Mea maʻa mau, Ua hana nâ hui mai na keiki a ka mea hookahi makahiki, koe ae no ka paionia mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, a orphanages.

Units i i pūʻali koa i mea e umikumamalima kanaka, puunaueia i huahelu, o ka poo o i i hoonohoiaʻi hui alakaʻi, wae ma ka mea mau halawai.

Eia ka mea hookahi kauna, hui paionia 'o ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui (kula, kula hanai, na keiki o ka hale), a me nā huahelu, niioaaonoaaiii - ka ia papa.

HOU 80

Ma ka eighties, me ka 'ole o ka paionia' Soviet Union i ka iki loli. Aia he mua paionia '- Loulou i ka mālama'-ka piʻiʻana i ka Komsomol. Ka mea, ua hoʻokomoʻia ka kūikawā pihi, i i mālamaʻia nā lālā o ka Komsomol. Eia hou kekahi, ua aeia lakou e komo i Ka Hawai i kahi o ka paionia "makua".

Manual hui

Na Makuahine Union paionia hui lawe YCL (YCL) ka mea i hōʻike 'ana Komite. Ka Ia noaia i ka nānā 'ana i loko o kekahi mau oihana "Young Leninists' (kula, orphanages, kula hanai). All chairmen, lunakanawai a me secretaries paionia 'kōkua mai i ka Central a hiki i ka Apana, i aponoia ma ka hōʻike weheana kau o ka pili Komsomol.

YCL Komite e hoomakaukau ana no ka pioneering hui o ka papa kiʻekiʻe kākā'ōlelo, e hali ana mai lākou Recruitment a me aʻo, e like me hana hou ka hōʻoi 'kā lākou mākau.

kulanakauhale paionia '

Kēlā me kēia paukū, poe a loulou i kona iho lakou ke hoomaluia ke kino, i kapaia ka haul. Ka papa pa alima uku mai nā 'ae o nā moho no na paionia'. He i haawiia i ka loa pono "Young Leninists" e lawe i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka Young Communist o Oʻahu. Oiai, ultimately, ka Young Communist 'Âlapa hui kokoke nā lālā o ka hui, e like me ia ma ka Soviet au, he holomua wā e hiki mai' oihana me ka inoa o "Komsomolets" e kūkulu ia ua mea paʻakikī.

Like no ka nui o Yonamine i ka hoʻolālā, HEN, mai o nā 'āina a me ka pau Union, alaila, he mea kekahi ano o ka hoʻoponopono-aupuni o ka ai-kapaia paionia' ohi 'ia. Naʻe, ka mea i hele i wale kekahi manawa. No laila, Republican a me All-Union halawai i wahi hookahi no i loko o elima makahiki, i ke kulanakauhale, a me ka apana - kela mau a ekolu makahiki.

Pehea e lawe i ka paionia '

Nā paionia 'ke makemake hui pu na keiki, kahiko ma waena o 9 a me ka 14 makahiki kauoha aupuni. Ia e oi kūlike loa - i ka naau mai-hookupu.

Mamua o lilo i lâlâ o ka paionia hui, ka moho hala kekahi mau aʻo. He lilo ike a me kona mōʻaukala, ka hoʻomanaʻo o na paionia ', meʻe, i hana' ia i ke kaua me Hawaii, hoʻopaʻanaʻau ma ka naau, "he hōʻuluʻulu olelo hoopomaikai i ka paionia." Eia hou, oia wehewehe i ka waiwai o ke kiʻionaʻano.

E like me ka rula, i ka lā o ka kela olelo hooholo o ka hui i lawe mai ai ma lalo o kekahi Communist aiiia. Ua hāpai mai hana i loko o ka aha lealea ka lewa. Akā, mua? Eaia paʻa pākahi ma ke koho ana ma luna o kaʻaha kanaka a pau o ka mokuna a me ka paukū, i assesses moho 'makemake, e halihali i ka inoa o "paionia". Ua ua e like me ka ano o ka hōʻike. I ka halaʻana o kēia hōʻike, i ka wā e hiki mai Leninist i maoli lilo i paionia, akā, ua hoʻokomoʻia ka paionia ikona me kaʻulaʻula Ka Hawai i hiki wale nō ma hope o ka aha lealea ia nā kumu kāki ia. Ua Ua paʻa ma luna o kekahi, he pono ole laina. "Ka hālāwai i hai mua ia paionia" Aia ana i haawi ai.

Ma pōkole, ka ka piʻiʻana i ke kaʻina hana i kona mau lā lōʻihi a me ka hoʻokolokolo pono. No laila, e ka mea i noho ma ka mea, o ka wa e ola ana, e hoomanao, i maliuʻia i loko o ka paionia '.

Hōʻuluʻulu i olelo mua iaʻi, a kānāwai paionia '

Ma mua o ka lala hou o ka hui, ua nakinakiia ula paionia Ka Hawai i, ka mea, he e haawi aku i ka mau hana (ka laina ma ke kula, he kula, a no laila, ma luna o. D.) A hālāwai olelo hoohiki, i ka mea i haawi mai ai i ka hoʻokô 'e malama i ke kumu o ka Communist Party, aloha aku i ka motherland a me ka mahalo i nā kānāwai o paionia'.

Ua waiho lākou hookumuia'na mai o ka pono i ke aupuni e makemake e ike i ka hanauna pokii a pau: o ka makemake, e hoomalu aku i ko lakou'āina e ku e ka enemi, e kaua aku no ka malu, hooikaika e lilo i lâlâ o ka Komsomol, a e i laʻana no kao (October). Eia hou, e ho'āʻo e e ka hoa maikai, ka mahalo i na lunakahiko, a me ka, o ka papa, e lawe i kaʻeleu loa i loko o ke ola o ka paionia hui.

E like me ua ikeia, ua ka Soviet'ōnaehana i kekahi kūlana no ka nui propagation o communism. Songs, nā pelaha,, hae, slogans i ka manawa ua a hiki i ke loaʻa ma kela huli. Paionia 'hiki ole noho aku: paionia' mākia vivid laʻana o keia. A i kona hoala ana mai i ka puana a ka mea opiopio Leninist alo ma ke kuʻekuʻe aku a hiki i ke poo, e haawi ana i ka ai-kapaia "paionia aloha," a e ho'ōla lilo i na lima kolohe 'ana o ke aloha ana i na lala o ka ae hui.

Ka mākia o na paionia '

Paionia mākia oia o nā māhele: i ka leo kahea a me ka pane.

Ke kahea hoailona iho la ia penei: "A o Yonamine i loko o ke kaua no ke kumu o ka Communist Party o ka Soviet Union, e makaukau," A laila, i ka mai hahai aku: ". Allahu makaukau" Akā, i loko o ka piha mana o ka kikokikona ka mea, ua ana haʻi wale ma aha lealea e lapa kāne ai 'ole kekahi mau' ohi 'ia a ohi' ia '. I ka maʻamau o ke ola, i hai ka mākia i loko o ka hopena mana, "E hoomakaukau oukou!" - "E makaukau!".

Pioneering palapala, symbolism a me ka 'ona e

Traditional pioneering palapala coincided me ke kula, akā, ia meaʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻokō Orthodox hōʻailona - heʻulaʻula Ka Hawai i, a pioneering ikona. E lawe i na hang ma luna o ke poʻo e lei ana i kaʻulaʻulaʻohi ai chap kauwahi.

Ma kēlā me kēia paukū i kona mau "paionia Room," i i haawiia mai kūikawā wahi e hoahu aʻe: koa ia? Aiina, mau pepeiao, (he makani mea kani), pahu, hae, a i hoʻohana ai no ka wehe a me ka panina kānāwai a me nā mea nui ke kūʻai 'hanana.

Ua pono, e like me ia ma ka Soviet Union, Ua haawiia mai i kūikawā wahi a hiki i ka hahau, a me ke kaikaina hanauna ua aoia hoi e hele ma ka ho okumu pono ma ka kindergarten, ka paionia ka hoʻonohonohoʻia i loko o kēia mau mea, a hiki i kona mau kauoha. Makahiki i waena o nā pūʻulu i i "nana iho a me Song". Ka mea, jure auhauʻepekema, pioneering slogans, heluhelu mai i ka hooholo, a pehea na hihia a harmoniously i hele mele.

Ma pōkole, ina mākou e ole lawe i loko o ka nui o ka kāʻei kua pili aupuni, hoʻohālike me ka paionia a papa hana nui i kūlana ma ka hooulu ana i na keiki. Literally na mea a pau, mai ka paionia 'o ka mākia a pau me ke kino o ke kapa, customizable wā'ōpiopio, ma ka hoʻoponopono-ka hoʻopaʻi' a me ka pakiko-icai?, E like me ka pono me ka mahalo i na lunakahiko a me ke aloha no ka'āina. I ka pōkole, oia ua i ka paionia o nā mea a pau Soviet keiki i kumu hoohalike.