Kaumaha ka hana - i hala iho nei, a hoʻokomo i

Rating o kekahi moku'āina i loko o ka International Arena hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka iliwai o? Acaeoey o kona hoʻokele waiwai. A me ka loa manaʻo o ka hoʻokele waiwai mea multifaceted, akā, kona hookumu ana o kaʻoi loa i ka hana, i ka mea, he lākou o okoa hui. Ua nā hale hana, mana mea kanu, mines a me mines. Ka mea, o koʻu mau maka hua hana, wahie, mau mea, e ohi ai, laau, paka ikehu, a me ka hoʻokō 'huahana a i ua hua mai la i ka hana a me ka mahiai. Oia hoi, ua poepoe o kanaka aayoaeuiinoe mai he kuleana hopena ma luna o kona maikaʻiʻana.

I hiki ke ike, nāʻoihana o ka hoʻokele waiwai 'ole i loko o? Iecaianoaaiiuo hana, he mea nui. A he nui loa o ia conditionally hui ma lalo o kekahi, he pono ole i ka ho'ākāka '- kaumaha hana. 'O kēia ka pae ana o na hana e pakaʻano nui na mea o ka i? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Mau nā kokoke a pau o ka hoʻouku hana a me kekahi hapa o ka aaioee hana. Keia hana e like me uila mana, ferrous a me ka 'ole-ferrous metallurgy, wahie hana, mea hiki ke hooheheeia hana, a me mechanical wilikî. Ka papa i ka loaʻa o eanie?, Lāʻau aaioee, petrochemical, Nine Inch,ʻiʻo pepa a me ka pepa hana, a me ka 'ē aʻe like na hana.

Akā, hiki ke 'ike i ke degere o ka nui o kēia mau nāʻoihana o ka hoʻokele waiwai mai ka mōʻaukala. No ka laʻana, hoomaka ae la ka Lūkini kaumaha ka hana, e hoʻomōhala ma hope o ke kipi wale. Wahi a ka 'ikepili helu, i ka 1913 o ka Lūkini' enekinia, alaila kuu aku la wale 9% o ka huina hanalima ia auoiaea mau lala. I ka nui o ka Nine Inch hana ua hiki emi - 3%, a me ke kaʻana like 'ana o ka ikehu mea emi mai o kekahi pakeneka. A me ka helu o nāʻoihana e pili ana i kaumaha hana, nui kahi e. Pela, ma ka mālama '-hoʻokahuli aupuni Rusia i ole instrumentation, mīkini hana, nā kaʻa kauō, nā kaʻa a me nā metallurgical lako a pan. A no laila, he nui na ano o nā huahana i laweia mai, mai kahi'ē.

Akā, ma hope o ka kipi, ua loli dramatically ke kulana. A laila, i ka industrialization o ka pau aina i ka hanaia, a ua literally hana kaumaha ka hana. Ke Soviet alakaʻi uku nui nānā i ke kūpono 'ana o ka uila mana hana, ma paʻi' enekinia, Nine Inch a me nā mea kaumaha na hana. I ka mālama '-kaua makahiki, ua kūkuluʻia ka Soviet kanaka he nui nui hana, a hana mai kūikawā i ka hou lala o ka hana. Kēia kaʻa, aerospace, mīkini hana, hui pu iho harvester, kaʻa kauō, metallurgical hana a me nā kumuʻanoʻole maoli ka hana. A me ka manawa o ke Kaua II kaumaha ka hana i lilo i kumu no ka aina o ka pale oihana puolo.

Ke postwar makahiki i kekahi wehewehe aku ma ka uku kiʻekiʻe o? Acaeoey o kēia mau hana. A laila mākou i hoʻomaka e hele mai, a ana ulu hou na hana, e like me uilaʻoe, Radio 'enekinia, mea hana, rocketry a me nā' ano like. Soviet Union ua hiki ke lawe mua wahi i loko o ke ao nei me ka aila-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, ka hao, ke kila, Coke, hao e hoohehee ai, mea hoʻomomona, uila a me ka kakolina diesel locomotives, nā kaʻa kauō, a me ka lepo pipili no hoi lumber. Kaumaha hana i loko o ka USSR i ia manawa i ka nui o nā hoʻomōhala i ka'āina.

A, ano, i ka mua Soviet Union'āina e hoʻohana i ka waihona ipu, e kau mai i ka manawa. No ka laʻana, ma Rusia, Belarus a me Ukraine e hoohana ae la o oi aku mamua o 20 metallurgical hana. He mea me Mariupol Azovstal, Amurmetal ma Komsomolsk-ma-Amur, Almetyevsk Pipe ma Tatarstan, Beloretsk Metallurgical Plant ma Bashkortostan, Hawaiian Steel Hana Hou ma Zhlobin a me kekahi poe e ae hoʻopuehuʻia i loko o ka Moscow holoʻokoʻa.

Oia hoi, kaumaha loa ka hana kikowaena ia he nui kaiaulu like me ka aila oihana puolo. Kēiaʻimi loa i ka lewa o ka aila a me ka kinoeaʻeli, pōʻalo o kumu waiwai, e like me ka mea holoʻokoʻa pipeline amo. ¶ A i loko o Rusia, he ekolu nui aila kumu: Timan-Pechersk, ka Volga-Urals a me Western Siberia. Na hope kumu - ka mea nui i loko o Rusia. Ua Ua Aia i loko o nā'āina eiwa, a mai ka wahi o ka 3.5 milionaʻahā like kilomika. A me na punawai o ka waihona ipu ua manawa hua mai la i 70% o nā mea a pau Lūkini aila. A eia nae ka nui o ka aila? Iecaianoaaiiuo ua hoʻemi makahiki kēia makahiki, i ka hana kaumaha ka hana no koe kekahi o ka mea nui a me ka pono no Rusia.