Keʻano a me ka grammatical hiʻona o pronouns: hiʻona a me ka rula

Ke morphology o Lūkini 'ōlelo ka loaʻa o keʻano o nā hana hoihoi kumuhana apau loa. He 'atikala epa me ka pronoun i māhele o ka olelo. Grammatical hiʻona pronouns, o ka oi aku kā lākou kūlana ma ka olelo - a pau uhi i loko o ka mea.

pronoun

Ke morphology o Lūkini 'ōlelo e pili ana i ka papa inoa o ka mea nui pronoun. Pela o ka hapa o ka olelo e hiki e puku i kekahi palena iki hapa o ka olelo, me ka hea i ka ho'ākāka hiʻona o ka olelo. Pronounʻano a me ka grammatical hiʻona i i helu 'ia ma lalo wale pili i ka mea a me kaʻike manaʻo, me ka pololei inoa e haawi ana ia lakou. No kekahi laʻana, e hiki e puku i ka noun hale pronoun ia, numeral iwakalua - i loko o nā hua'ōlelo i ka nui o kekahi mea adjective uliuli - pronoun kekahi, a no laila, ma luna o.

Mea Maluna pronouns meaningfully

Aia i kekahi mau Mea Maluna. No laila, ma ke kumu o nā loina, a hāpai i ka olelo, kaʻawale kino pronouns (ʻo ia, oe, ua), possessive (kona, oukou, kākou), 'inideka (ka kekahi mea, he),' ike (pono loa, kēlā), voprositelno- pili (i kona poe i) (kekahi, kekahi KoʻOlau,), ole, io (i kekahi mea, i kekahi mea,ʻaʻohe) a me ka reflexive pronoun iho. Grammatical hiʻona pronouns i hōʻike ma luna o ke kumu o kona nā loina.

Personal, possessive, reflexive, demonstrative

Ka loa, he pono ole i pilikino, possessive a me ka demonstrative pronouns. Grammatical hiʻona o pilikino pronouns - o ke ola ana o ka waeʻano o kanaka, i ka hiki e hoʻololi i hihia a pau, i ke alo o ka waeʻano o hoohanau i loko o ka 3rd kanaka. No kekahi laʻana: Ma ka holo ana o ka mea i elated. I ka olelo i kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino pronoun (i loko o) ia, a ua wehewehe aku ma na hiʻona i ka 3rd kanaka (ma ka loiloi mua palapala - ia mea), genitive, käne.

Grammatical hiʻona o demonstrative pronouns (a possessive me pono) e like me na symptoms o ka adjective: ka mea, kekahi oko a ma ka hihia, ka helu a me ka hanau ana. No ka laʻana, keia hale - o kona moe. Ke olelo i ka demonstrative pronoun (singular, käne, ka mea i. Nānā ') a me ka possessive pronoun kona (Liliʻu helu, käne, ia ia. Nānā'). Reflexive pronoun aʻole e hoʻololi i ka ikaika, ke kahiko palapala - iho.

Attributive, indefinite, io, interrogative-hoahanau

Grammatical hiʻona pronouns attributive kēia: ka helu, hoohanau a me ka hihia e kaukaʻi ma ka noun. Kēia mau māhele o ka olelo e like me ka possessive pronoun, akā,ʻoi ana i ka generalized kāna moʻolelo. Uaʻae ke olelo me ka noun. No ka laʻana, i kela la i lilo kai mehana o. Pronoun a pau e like me ka noun ma ka helu, hoohanau, hihia.

e hoʻohana Interrogative-pili pronouns i loko o nä nïnau a me ka luna 'keia manawa, me he koo aku. Ma keia hihia, i ka ia hua'ōlelo hiki e interrogative ma kekahi pōʻaiapili a me ka pili - i loko o ka 'ē aʻe: He aha e mea, e olelo aku e pili ana i ka hou ana i nā Hāmeʻa? (Interrogative) - He Ua hai aku la i ko laua kamailio ana hou nā Hāmeʻa (pili). Mau pronouns mai e hoʻololi, wale kekahi, a me ka mea komo i ka mahele o ka hihia.

Indefinite pronouns hōʻike i ka maopopo 'ana o kekahi mea, a ua hana mai o ka interrogative ma ka pepa prefixes i ole - a me kekahi - a suffixes - i kekahi mea - kekahi - e ae. Penei, ka grammatical hiʻona o ka pronoun hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona waiwai. i Noke wale noʻonoʻoʻia e mākou o nā māhele o ka olelo i hana mai i ka interrogative, akā, e hoʻohana i ka hoole. No kekahi laʻana: Aia i kekahiʻano o ka ike kani. Ke olelo mau pronouns: kekahi - unspecified, aʻaʻohe kekahi - io.

Mea Maluna o pronouns ma grammatical kai

Waiho hou kekahi a me kekahi hapa o ka olelo, i ka pronoun pili ia i kekahi o ia mau mea. No ia mea, hoomaopopo pronouns, ka haʻiinoa, haʻiʻano a me numerals, a i kahiko o ka'āina haawiia i ke kumuhana, a me ka helu hoailona.

Pronouns, ka haʻiinoa i ka poe i hiki e puku i ka noun, oia hoi: pilikino pronouns, ninau ka mea a me ka mea a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ia io hoʻi. Ka mea, pane ninau o ka haʻiinoa. oi pinepine i ka hāpai 'ana i hoʻokuleana i kekahi hoololi. Grammatical hiʻona pronoun noun-i hoakaka ia ma muli o kona relatedness he mau waeʻano o meaningfully i. No ka laʻana, ka mea kino waeʻano i kanaka, helu, hihia, a ma ka io, e hoʻi a me ka indefinite pronouns, ka mea,ʻaʻole i lawe ka haʻiinoa, e kuhikuhi i ke kanaka.

Pronouns, haʻiʻano i ka poe e pane ana i ka ninau o nā inoa a me ka haʻiʻano AIAIEUEOO ke kūlana ho'ākāka 'ana. Kēia mea he nui pūʻulu o nā māhele o ka olelo, i nā mea a pau possessive, kekahi PAaIEN (e like me, keia, mea, a me na mea e ae), kekahi ninau (a, ao kona) a me ka hana o ia vague a me ka io. Grammatical hiʻona o nā hua'ōlelo i loko o kēia waeʻano e like me na symptoms o ka haʻiʻano, oia hoi, ka mea, i ka hale paʻa 'waeʻano o ka hihia, hoohanau, helu.

Pronouns, numerals i interrogative hua'ōlelo, a pehea na indefinite hua'ōlelo e like me loko mai o kēia mau indefinite pronouns. O grammatical kailaʻae hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ia wale nō ka loli ma hihia.

Syntactic kūlana o pronouns

E like me nā ana hoʻohālike i inclusion i loko o ka ua waeʻano ma ka waiwai hiki pono, e hooholo i ka grammatical hiʻona o pronouns. Mau māhele o ka olelo e i pili me ka pronoun mea e hiki ke hoopuni kona syntactic kūlana i hoʻokohu 'ia. No ka laʻana, ma ka olelo "Ua kākauʻo ia i kekahi palapala," he mea ekolu pronouns i hana kekahi mau oihana: hoʻokahi (a pilikino) - kumuhana, ka mea, (a pilikino) - hou, nā (attributive) - paa.

Pono e kapa aku i kekahi lālā o nā manaʻo kōkua hoikeia ma ka pronoun kōkua mea. No ka laʻana,ʻaʻohe mea e noho ana i loko o kou hale ma mua?. Noi mai ka mea? - i - ka mea, mea paha ia, i loko o ka hale aha? kou - paa. Aia nā manaʻo kōkua, a loaʻa wale na pronouns: Mea ia. E o - kumuhana, ka mea, - i ka predicate. Mau no ia: ka mea, - hou, mau - kumuhana.

Morphological mau hae o ka hoʻohana 'ana pronouns

Olelo ana e pili ana i ka grammatical rula o ka hoʻohana 'ana i pronouns i loko o nä hopuna a me keia manawa,, ia mea mua e pono e kuhikuhi i ka loa, he pono ole kuhihewa. Kēia possessive pronoun ekolu ia ia, i ko lakou, me kona mau, i mea pinepine i hoʻohana incorrectly. No ka laʻana, egoshny, eyny, no lakou - ia mea he 'aʻe' nui o na kūmau o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo.

I ka hoʻohana 'ana o nā pronounsʻo ia,ʻo ia, ka mea, a me ka pinepine pono ai i ka hou ana o ka palapala "N" i ka hoʻomaka o ka olelo: ia mea - me ka mea - e pili ana ia, ka mea, - ka mea, i. Kēia mea e pono ma hope o ka preposition. Inā he mea e hoaponoiaʻi, alaila, o ka palapala "N" i loko o ka hua'ōlelo mea i pono: aole lakou i ike ia ia, noi ia e ike ia lakou.

Pronoun a me ka pōʻaiapili

Pronouns hana i loko o keia manawa, a me nā hāʻina o nā haʻawina e puku i hana. Keia ua pili i kekahi grammatical inaccuracies. No ka laʻana, ka makua kāne i hele ai i ke kulanakauhale. He ua mamao aku. Ka makua kāne i ke kulanakauhale a ua mamao aku? I ka oihana o ke kau wela a hiki, i ua aia ma ka lima o ka papahele. Ka luna hoʻokele o ka oihana a ma ka lima o ka papahele? Loa pinepine he mea ambiguity ma o ka hoʻohana o reflexive pronoun, a possessive pronoun kona: Ka luna noi i ka manakia e hiki mai ana i kana oihana (kona oihana: wela a mea paha manakia).

Pronouns ma ka hookolokolo ana ka pepa

Ka hookolokolo ana hana ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo he mau hana kahi e pono ai, e ike i ka grammatical hiʻona o ka noun, verb a me ka adjective. pinepine Pronouns i komo i loko o ka 'oihana ma ka' aʻe 'ana i grammatical rula. I ka papaʻaina ma lalo hoakaka examples o ia mau hana.

Pinepine hanaʻia pronoun i loko o ka kikokikona hapa o ka lexicalʻano o ka 'ōlelo ma waena o nā nā noi. Ma certifying i ka hana, e halawai me ka wehewehena o ka palapala noi i loko o ke kikokikona. No kekahi laʻana, e pono e hoʻoholo mea i pili i nā noi: Basil pule hele i ke kūlanakauhale no ka Kūʻai. Mai ia ia i lawe mai hua, kiliala a me ka mea ala. Pane: mau pilikino pronouns. A i 'ole kekahi laʻana: I keia la i ka ua. He mea kahaha ko oukou naau. Kēia i nā noi syazany ma ka demonstrative pronoun.

Penei, ka grammatical hiʻona o pronouns, morphological rula o ko lākou hoʻohana Pono, e ike i ka ana kekahi i ka hōʻike ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo.

Mea 'ike e pili ana i ka pronoun

I ka moolelo o ka ho okumu ana o pronouns i māhele o ka olelo, ua hana hoihoi a me ka hana. No ka laʻana, au - ka pilikino pronoun o ka mua kanaka singular. Ua hele mai, mai ka Old Slavic yaz, a paha Hōʻike 'o ka palapala i mua o ka Hawaiʻi - AZ. Ekolu-kanaka pronouns i loko o ka 'ōlelo' ana i ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻia ma hope o nā mea a pau. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i mua ola a me ka demonstrative pronouns, au, E, ka mea ua haawiia keia i ke kolu o ka aoao. A kēia pronouns kolu o kanaka ma kekahi hoʻololi o ka olelo mai kekahi waeʻano i kekahi: mai ka 'inideka ma kahi malü. Mōʻaukala o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo' ike i ke au ka wā he ekolu ano o demonstrative pronouns. Ka mea, Ua hoʻohana 'ia ke kaumaha ma muli o ka kumuhana mamao mai o ka'ōlelo: Sh - kokoke i ka'ōlelo, mh - kokoke i ka interlocutor, ma - lede wā kana olelo ana. Ka hookuuia o possessive pronouns i no ua loaʻa: ka mea, ua i ka mea a me ka possessive ano (koʻu mau) a me ka nīnau (nona?), A maopopo (kekahi o) a me ka io (ʻaʻole).