Kekahi, aole hoi: ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka rula, examples a me nā kino

He nui grammatical kumuhana i kauoha mai oi piha noonoo, e like me na wahi i wāhiʻia ma ka ike i seriously hampering ole wale i ke kaʻina hana o ka EYI o ka 'ike i loko o ka pale umauma hoʻokahi' ōlelo, akā, i ka naauao o ka olelo Media.

Overview

Kekahi o ka mea nui Halaman - nā hua'ōlelo keia, aole. Ke hoʻohana i kēia mau lexical naehana loaʻa kekahi peculiarities, no ka mea, ma kekahi hihia, ka mea hiki ke hana me adverbs, pronouns, a me ka hui. Ka mea, i kekahi hoʻohana i kekahi mau manao.

Like no ka puana o aole hoi / kekahi, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO phonetics e leie mau koho. Ke koena unuhi ua kena ae la wale ma na 'o olelo. Ke stress e kau mai maluna o ka syllable mua.

• Ma ka UK, e olelo ka hapanui [aɪðə], [naɪðə].
• Ma kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me kekahi akau o Enelani māhele hoʻokolohua o [e: ðə], [nu: ðə].

Hou epa a me kekahi mau hihia o nā hua'ōlelo kekahi / aole hoi, e hana e like me nā wahi likeʻole o ka olelo, e like me ka pono me loko o ka haku mele 'ana o kekahi mau anaina a, ka' aoʻao.

Hiʻona o ka pono o kekahi mau Lolina o ka unuhi "oi aku" a me ka "nui"

Ka loa, he pono ole hoʻokolohua o ka hua'ōlelo unuhi "nui", "pono" i ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia hoʻokoe kekahi, no hoi. Eia naʻe, he mau manao ma i ka hoʻohana ana i kēia mau hua'ōlelo e ia he kuhihewa.

Like unuhi Russian hopuna'ōlelo "I hana"? Na mea a pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka pane ana i ka hoakaka i e ka hōʻike. Inā ka hoa manaʻoi hāpai 'ia i loko o ka affirmative, ma ka mea e makemake e olelo "iaʻu oi aku", ua laila i hoʻohana kekahi. Inā 'oe makemake e olelo "I hana" i pane ai i ka io hoakaka, alaila oe e hoʻohana i ka hopuna'ōlelo iaʻu aole. Ma ia hihia, ka wā e pane ai i kona interlocutor hopuna'ōlelo, a hoʻohana i ka huna ole, e e pepehiia kekahi.

E hoomanao i ka mea kēia examples:

• I makemake wai. - Me kekahi. (I aloha i ka wai -, Me, no hoi.)
• Au e i makemake wai. - Me aole. (Au e i makemake wai -, Me, no hoi.)
• Au e i makemake kī. - au e i makemake kī kekahi. (Au e i makemake kī -. Au e i makemake kī). A aole hoi e I. (au no hoi e ole makemake.)

Ka mua mau hihia i loa na mea e maopopo. Inā ka hopuna'ōlelo "I hana" mea he pane i ka affirmative hoakaka ana o ka interlocutor, e hoʻohana i ka hopuna'ōlelo iaʻu kekahi. Inā 'oe i ae mai i ka io manaʻoi hāpai' ia, e hai mai iaʻu aole. Ke kolu o ka hihia komo ai i kekahi hui malu pu ana o (particles) a me adverbs i kekahi i loko o kekahi olelo.

Aole hoi / kekahi: IeAUPIIe, IAa IO iino? Ieea "a ... ai ..." "No ... i ..."

Ma kēia mau hua'ōlelo i nā hua'ōlelo ma luna lawelawe like uniona kālepa. Russian like paha hale a "a ... ai ..." mea he Pelekāne haʻilula kekahi ... paha. Oia ka mea mua "a" translates me kekahi, a me ka lua - like me ka 'ole. Ua hoʻohana 'ia i ka olelo ana ma ia mau hihia, i ka wa laila mea i ka ninau o ke koho ma waena o nā huahelu elua, akā, hoʻokahi wale nō mea e hiki ke koho.

examples:

• Ina e hoomaikai aku oe e ka hoʻololi aʻe manawa paha au 'u Pua hai aku i kou makuwahine. - Ina e hoomaikai aku oe mihi kēia pono manawa, a me ka hai aku au u kou makuwahine.
• Lakou makemake e hele kekahi i ke Argentina a me Venezuela no ka hooilo aiiia. - I ka hooilo Kauai, ka mea makemake e hele, a Argentina, a me Venezuela.

I ka wa e pono ai i ka unuhi i ka'ōlelo i loaʻa i nā hua'ōlelo "aole ...ʻaʻole", hoʻohana Pelekāne manao aole ...ʻaʻole hoʻi.

examples:

• ʻAʻole hoʻi Mary aole Ann lawe mai i kēia puke. -ʻAʻole Mary aole hoi Anne i ole lawe mai i kēia puke.
• Hiki i N kekahi icecream N a kaka mua o kaʻaina awakea. - E hiki ole ai i kekahi hau kalima a kaka mua iho o.

i hoʻopuka

He nui no ka hoomanao ana, e like me ka Lūkini haʻilula, kahi i hou i ka "a" ma ka hoʻohana "i" oi huna (He 'aʻole e ai aole iʻa, aole hoi manu), ka English mana o ka hopena maikaʻi huna, e hina ia: He _ ai aole iʻa, aole hoi i ka ai . Ma ia ano hihia, he mea hiki ole i ka hoʻohana a me ka huapalapala 'ole. Pelekāne haʻilula, a no laila, paipai i ka io olelo. 'O kēia kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole hewa beginners.

"Kekahi" a "ole"

Russian unuhi o ka hua'ōlelo "a pau" hilinaʻi nui ma ka pōʻaiapili. No ka maopopo i kēia nuance ka hiki ma pōhaku puna examples:

• A puke hiki au heluhelu? - 'oe ke lawe i kekahi o ia mau mea. (He aha ke ano o ka puke aʻu e heluhelu - 'oe ke lawe i kekahi o ia mau mea.)

Kēia hana wehewehe i ka hihia ma ka mea, he mau koho (oi ma mua o elua). Inā 'oe pono koho i kekahi o nā meaʻelua, i ka pane makemake e like penei:

• Oe ke heluhelu i kekahi (kekahi / o ia). - 'oe ke heluhelu i kekahi (o ka elua). A aole hoi, a 'o ia hoʻi "kekahi" (mau).

'Ōlelo Aʻo: Ma na wahi e pono e hoʻohana i ka hua'ōlelo "o", hoʻohana a elua. No kekahi laʻana:

• I makemake nā puke. - I makemake nā puke.

Hoʻohālikelike ke kēia examples:

• I makemake aole puke. - Aole kekahi (o ka elua) puke au e i makemake.
• I hiki iaʻu ke heluhelu i kekahi puke. - I ke heluhelu i kekahi o na (mau) puke.
• I hiki iaʻu ke heluhelu i kekahi puke. - I hiki iaʻu ke heluhelu i kekahi puke (ma mau).

Kekahi, aole hoi: ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā hopuna

Ua aneane kela hua'ōleloʻoe ke huli no i kekahi kau o ka paa, ka 'aoʻao, e pono e ike. Kēia, e hana i kou olelo hou lei a me ka expressive.

kekahi:

• ~ Way - like ina ka / kekahi kōmi;
• mai ~ kuhikuhi ana - ma kekahiʻaoʻao;
• ma ~ neo / hanana - i loko o kekahi / i loko o ka ua hihia;
• ma ~ lima /ʻaoʻao - ma na aoao elua;
• haawi i ka mahina a no laila, ~ ala - me ka hiki haiahū kūmau no mahina i loko o kekahi olelo a me kekahi.

aole hoi:

• ʻO wau nō ~ aku, aole hoi ma - au hiki ole hooholo, ano pihoihoi mai oia;
• ~ Fish aole hoi kino: aole ia, aole hoi ka manu;
• ~ Here aole malaila - mai o ka wahi, mea e noho pilikia, ka mea, aole ia i mea;
• ~ More aole hoi emi malalo o - wale, wale, mea e ae;
• ~ Way - kekahi ala a me ia ala, aole hoi kekahi, aole hoi i ka mea'ē aʻe;
• ma ~ʻaoʻao - kekahiʻaoʻao.

E ho'āʻo i ka hoʻowaiwai i kā lākouʻeleu hua'ōlelo o nā nīnau nui, ke kiʻekiʻe o memorizing hou nä hopuna.

Kino me ka pane

E ana ke Kumu i kekahi kumuhana, ina ka mea, ke i ke kaʻina o ka grammar rula ole hua'ōlelo e e pili ana ma ka hana pono i ka hou mea. Ma waho aʻeo i unuhi aku la ia i ka hāpai 'ana, ia mea i pono, e hana hana. Inā 'oe i hana i ka pono nui o ka hoʻokō' ia no ka hakahaka o ka hua'ōlelo kekahi / aole, nā noi e e nui maʻalahi. 'Oe ke' elele i hana ia i loko o kā lākou maʻamau o olelo me English 'ōlelo. Kekahi ike ia e koke pili, i ole ia ka mea e e poina.

Hookomo i nā hua'ōlelo nalowale kekahi / aole. hoʻokō ':

1. Ua hiki ole maluna o ka lio. - I hiki ole holo ai ia ... (Ua hiki ole maluna o ka lio -, au i hiki ole ke hele i ka ia.)
2. I Fashion loa i ke China. - Me ... (au iʻaʻole ma mua i loko o Kina -.. Me, hoi)
3. Au hiki ole maopopo i ka 'ōlelo. - I hiki ole maopopo ia ... (au hiki ole maopopo i ka 'ōlelo - .. I kekahi)
4. I olelo ... Palani, aole hoi Spanish. (Au e i olelo Farani a me Sepania.)
5. 'Oe ke hele aku ... i lapana a me Vietnam. ( 'Oe ke hele kekahi ma lapana a Vietnam.)
6. Ann e ole e hele i ke kula i ka la apopo. - kona kaikaina e,ʻaʻole e hele ma laila ... (Ana 'aʻole e hele i ke kula i ka la apopo hoi kona kaikaina mea ole.).
7. I ka penikala i hiki au lawe? - ... no ia. (He aha hiki au lawe i ka penikala -?. None o ia)

pane:

1, 3, 5, 6 - kekahi;
2, 4, 7 - aole.

He nui ke akahele noonoo i ka pōʻaiapili, hoʻohana i ka hana unuhi 'ōlelo, a me kekahi / aole. I ka hoʻohana ana o kekahi mau hua'ōlelo ma ka olelo Beritania i kona mau ano, hana no Russian.