Kulana Lark: Hawaii photo a me ka hōʻikeʻano

Kulana Lark - vociferous manu, hiki ke kope i ka leo o nā manu. I ka māhele 'āina ka mea, ua ike loa luawai. Aia he oia manawa ka wā ka mea, ua aloha pumehana, i kapaʻia ka "hoalauna" a me nā mea a pau, no kona aloha, e noho kokoke ana i na kanaka. No laila, e ka kamailio e pili ana i nā mea a mākou iʻike e pili ana i kā mākou hulu melemele hoa.

General 'ike ma ka palapala

Kulana Lark no i ka mea Passeriformes, ohana Zhavoronkova. I ka lā, aia nō ma kahi o 5 subspecies o kēia mau manu. I puunaue e like me kā lākou kūlohelohe habitats. No ka laʻana, aia no he Ukrainian, Central hawaiian, North'Ilana lark, a no laila, ma luna o.

Naʻe, ka mea Geographic palenaʻaneʻane ole ia ma keʻano o nā manu. No laila, ka mea maluna hōʻike ma lalo nei no na lunamakaainana a pau o keia? Ueo. Na ia mau rula pili ana i ia mauʻano, a hanohano malaila a hiki i ka lapa lark. no hoi Photos manu i na poe ma ka anamanaʻo.

wahi

Kēia 'elele Zhavoronkova ola i loko o ka hema boreal ciia. Kona pūnana hiki ke ike mai i ka South-West o Europa, a pau i ka mokuna o ka Yellow kai. Ma kekahi, he nui ka heluna o kēia mau manu i loaʻa i loko o Rusia, Ukraine, Belarus, Estonia a me ka Caucasus. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i Central Asia, i ka nalu i lark ua loaʻa i loko o Kina, Korea, India, a Nepal.

Ua mea waiwai i olelo ia i na subspecies mau o kēia mau manu ola ma Africa. Here, kā lākou huahelu kŰlń ao ma ka palena o ka White Nile, ka Sahara a me Sierra Leone. I ka Ia manawa i ka heluna o kaʻApelika Waena Lark kokoke ole ala e emi ai i ka helu o nā hoahānau Europa, a me ka hawaiian.

helehelena

Kēia mea he meakino i ka nui manu. Kulana Lark kākaʻikahi ulu oi ma mua o 18 knm ma kiʻekiʻe, a kaupaona ma awelika papa koa mai ka 40-50 nā huna. Ma o kona poʻo mea he uuku tuft o ka lauoho, no laila, i ka manu loaʻa kona inoa. No emi maka-pu o ka nuku o ka lark: ka mea, ua iki kūlou i lalo a me ka ikaika e Uwao me ka contours o ke poo.

Gigantic i pili i ke kino he ia e mau'ēheu. No ka laʻana, i kekahi eheu ke hiki 10 knm ka lōʻihi. Manawa a hiki i keia he mea he illusion i ka manu soaring i loko o ka lani, uaʻoi aʻe ka nui ma mua o ka mea nae mea. Mau kapuwai manamana kona loa muscular me keia? Ueo pinepine e lōʻihi hele ma ka huli 'ana o ka ai.

Ka hapanui manu laka pena ma ka pouli eleele plumage. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka brisket a me ka'ā'ī manu i oi lilelile waihoʻoluʻu. Kēia inconspicuous waihoʻoluʻu mea e pōʻino galerida, e like me ka mea e kokua ai i hūnā i loko o ka weuweu ma ke ubiquitous Moana.

ana Hiʻona

Galerida noho ma ka liʻiliʻi. Pinepine ka mea, he poe elua manu makua a me kā lākou mau mamo. Ke olelo nei au, ma ka awelika, i loko o kā lākou pack, eia i oi aku 4-7 kanaka. Eia naʻe, inā i loko o ke kaiāulu he mea he ikaika aku kahi o ka ai, na manu laka hiki ke hui ma ke kaiaulu nui nui.

Oe i ka maopopo i keia mea he loa picky manu. Ua Kahalaopuna likeʻoluʻolu nā me na kanaka e hiki mai ana puka, a iwaena o ka godforsaken waonahele no hoi ia. Akā, loa galerida 'Oi ka makemake i ka pūnana ma na kula a ma ka wao nahele. O ke kumu ho i ka mea e like me ka 'ia mea e pono ai no ia mau mea.

Ua mea i nui, e hoomanao i ka nalu i lark - sedentary manu. Ko lakou mau pua holoholona e i lele aku a hiki i ke kūkulu hema, a me ke ana o ka hooilo. Eia hou, ka mea, ua nui sentimental me ka mahalo i kona mokuna. Manu kākaʻikahi haʻalele lākou mau'āina. Wale i ka nele o kaʻai, a me ka make māinoino mai ka Moana e i aku ia lakou, e hoʻomaka e kakali ana i ka hou i ka hale.

Ma symbiosis me kanaka manu loaʻa iā ia kekahi i ka helu o loa hanaʻano. Mua, ka mea, mea ole hou makau o keia hana poʻe. ʻO ka lua, ina o ka aina i ka halepapaa a pigsty, ka manu loa paha noho me ia. Ma keia hihia, keia hana mea ku pono ole wale no ka mea i ka hulu melemele loaʻa noa komo i ka ai, akā, no hoi i ka mea i ka mea hoʻohana i ka wela o na holoholona, ma ka mea,ʻaʻole e pa ahau i loko o ka hooilo.

Ka i kūpaluʻia kulana lark?

Galeridaʻai ka loa like. Ua hiki ke mana me he laau ai, a i hoʻohālua uuku nā mea kolo. I ka Ia manawa kona waiwai pio manu 'Oi ka makemake e nana ma ka honua,ʻaʻole i loko o ka lewa. Ka'oloʻioʻana mai ka wahi i ka wahi,ʻo ia scrutinizes ka honua, ho'āʻo ana i kekahi mea, e ai i ka loaʻa.

No ka laʻana, i loko o ka mau lā lā manu imi mai pilikia a me ka holo akula. Lōʻihi nuku mea maikaʻi e huki nā mea kolo mai o lākou e huna ana ia wahi. A me kona uma shapeʻo ia ka mea oluolu i Wāwahi i ka loa ikaika chitin iwi. Eia naʻe, loa lapa lark aloha pulu ino, no ka mea, i loko o ia mau lā, ua hiki ai earthworms.

Me ka pili ana i kanu ai, keia manu ai aneane a pau ano o kiliala, a ia mea hiki ke loaʻa. Eia hou, a me ka Hekikai o ka hooilo, ka manu hele pololei i ke Kanaka MeaʻAi Kanu palaoa. He imi mai wahi me ka palena haʻahaʻa hau uhi, a me ka hoʻomaka e eli aa a me nā hua primerzshie.

Kulana Lark: e mele me he ala e ola

Voice o ka Lark - o kona hana kāleka. Mahalo iā ia, i ka manu e aʻo a hiki i loko o ia mau hihia ma ia mea i hiki. Ma kona melodic leo galerida lua wale i ka nightingale. Ma waho o kēia manu pio ke ole wale mākou iho, akä, akā, i skillfully mimics i ka 'ōlelo o nā manu.

Eia naʻe, nui importantly, i ka leo o ka manu - o kona papa kuhikuhiE kaua. Mau kanaka ike, akā, i loko o kekahi minute o ka pilikia manu kī ana i kekahi e hou ana i scream, a confuses ka enemi. Kēia tactic apono 'oe e loaʻa manawa e pakele ai unexpected loan-kūpono'. Eia naʻe, e like me ka sonic kaua ua triggered wale, hoʻokahi houʻana, a no ia mea, ua hoano e manu skilfully alo ia.

courtship

ʻO kekahi mea nui manao o ka leo lark ua touting e hoa. Me ka hōʻeaʻana o ka mea mua wai mehana, na manu olalo e huli i kokoolua. Ma keia hui kahiko, e hui pu pinepine, no ka mea, ka mea e noho kokoke ana i kekahi i kekahi. Like no ke keiki, i na kane a mea e ho'āʻo kona superiority ma luna o ka wahine nā kānaka hoʻokūkū.

Mele kaua lawe wahi ma luna o ka honua. Lākou Mānoa, he wahi ia i nā kāne a pau a puni ka wahine, a hoʻomaka i ka "hula" a puni ia. Ka mea, rastopyrivat mau'ēheu, lulu kona huelo, a huki aku ai. A pau keia hana ua pu ma ke ana ke aloha serenades. Amelika Huipû i loko o keia keonimana ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia kekahi mea e mau i ka loihi kokoke i nā wāhine, a me kekahi i ka mea ana e haawi aku i ko lakou koho.

'ōlelo

Nāʻohana o ka lapa manu laka a pau i ka hana e kau mai ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka wahine. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, i ke kūkulu i ka punana i ka hua, a lawe malama ana ia ia. Ma keia hihia, no ka hale ia ia iho i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka'āina,ʻaʻole i ka laau. No keia mea ka mea, e hoʻohana i kekahi improvised mea: mauu, maloʻo lala, punawelewele, pūnaewele, a no laila, ma luna o.

Kekahi hana hoihoi 'mea i ka nalu i lark lawe mau hanauna no ka makahiki. No ka mea manawa mua wahine incubates eono chicks i loko o ka lua - i iʻekolu, aiʻehā paha. Inā no kekahi kumu e e luku koke ka masonry manu houʻula a he mau hua. Ia lakou iho me na chicks hoʻomoe ma hope 10-14 lā.

Lawe mālama o nā'ōpio holoholona loa mālama makuwahine. oia i hanai ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. I ka Ia manawa ka chicksʻai wale holoholona i ka ai, akin i ka'ūhini lele me a me na ilo. Ma ka 9th lā ma hope o ka hānau, keiki ua malie haʻalele i ka pūnana ma luna o lākou iho, a nana no ka waiwai pio ma luna o ka honua. A i loko o 3 pule, e lilo oo kuokoa a me ka haʻalele i ko lākou mau mākua.

maoli poe enemi

Aia, ua nui na holoholona, e manao ana pehea e hopu kulana lark. hiki i ka noho pilikia loa enemi e noʻonoʻo nā pōpoki, nahesa, mongooses, nui manu a me kekahi mau laha 'o ka punawelewele. Eia naʻe, e hoʻohuiʻia kā lākou mau hana a pau, ka mea hiki ole pili i ka heluna o ka lapa manu laka like ka nui me ke kanaka.

Manu a me ke kanaka

ʻOiai ka nalu i lark mea,ʻaʻole i loko o ka papa inoa o ka miomio o? Ueony, kona helu kela makahiki ua hikiwawe loa e haule ana ilalo. He oi loa oiaio o ka hema oʻEulopa. 'Āhewa i ke anoe o kanaka waiwai. A inā i loko o nā lā kahiko, ua hiki ke huli e like me ka 'ōlelo me ka poʻe o nā manu laka, kēia manawa ka mea, i ka mea e hana.

A pau no ka mea, mua, no ka mea, o ka pono o herbicides a me pesticides manu hiki ole ai mahiʻai ulu. Ka lua, LAWN mauu, no laila, kama'āina i nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a nā mahinaʻai, ia mea e pono like ai. A me ke kolu, i kēia lā, mau hoala holoholona, a, hou, hoʻohaiki ana ka Loaʻaʻia manu habitats.

I ka pono o ka mea i outrageous kulana home 'ole Ua pili wale noʻEulopa. Ma nā'āina, i piha o nā wahi a pau he mea no ka nui loa o ka manu kulana, ke noho nei: ma Central Asia a me Aferika, i ka helu o ka manu i loko o ka maʻamau laulā. Ua haawiia keia, naturalists naedyatsya mea i loko o ka wā e hiki mai keia ano o ka manu nō e hiki ke ola, a hoʻi i kona mua heluna.