Maikop - Auhea la hoi ia? Kulanakauhale o Maikop. Ke kapikala o ka Repubalika o Adygea

Ma aneane na hihia a pau, i ke ano o Maikop hoomaka me ke kilo i kēia kūlanakauhale o ke kapikala o Adygea, kekahi o ka North Haole republics maloo. Ma mua kilohi, ka mea, aole i ku mai iwaena o na nā kūlanakauhale i loko o ka Krasnodar māhele 'āina. No laila, he nui mai i ike e pili ana i ka Maikop, kahi a pehea kanaka noho ma laila.

Mōʻaukala o Maikop a me Adygei kanaka

Kauoha aku 'ike ka lā o ka hookumu ana ua noʻonoʻo Maikop 1857. Ma mua, 'aneʻi Lūkini i kūkulu koa puʻukaua, hoʻokōʻana he nui KUMUMANAʻO NUI Pahuhopu i loko o ka North Caucasus māhele' āina. ʻOiai ma ka ike maopopo i ke kulanakauhale o ka mōʻaukala o ka oi ma mua o 5000 makahiki.

Nā aʻa o Adygei poʻe mamao, ua mōʻaukala, like ole na Contemporary ke koho. Adygeya ?? eoi? VII i ka X kenekulia, i mālama ai i ka loulou ma ka oihana kaulahao thousand- Great silika Road, ai pili aku i ka Hikina a me ke Komohana.

Historical kumu hoikeia mai kekahi mea, ka launa pū hoʻi i ka XII kenekulia. Ua hiki ke nānā i aneane i ka loa mua hoohiki o ka North Haole kanaka. Ma ke kauwa wahi kanaka o Circassians poʻe hāʻule i loko oʻAigupita, kahi āna i noho no ka poe kauwa pono. No ka mea, o Adygei na kanaka hana Mamluk poe kiai - ka waiwai poʻe hao wale o ka Suletana. Ma ka waena o ka XIII ili koa luna i hoʻonohonoho 'ia i ka coup ma MamlukʻAigupita, no laila, ua mana' oni iki i ka Circassianʻana. He nui no nā hoʻololi i ae Adygea. Repubalika no i na mea he nui, akā nō i i nalowale kona racy.

Aey? Acaeoey mai ka XVI kenekulia

Ma ka waena o ka XVI kenekulia ma ka Taman Peninsula (laekahi Kuban) ua kekahi kulanakauhale o Temryuk. Ka inoa pili me ka inoa o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā, oa Prince Temryuk-Kabardian Idarov. ʻO kēia ka makahiki, Tsar Ivan ka weliweli i i ka wahine a kona kaikamahine. I ka hopena o keia mare ana i komo Taman ma ka Russian aupuni a pau.

Mawaena o ka Lūkini kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe poʻe kauwā, a me ke koa, ua nui na kanaka, mai Adygea, o kona kūlana ma ke kūpono 'ana o ke aupuni i ka wā o ka XV-XVII kenekulia,ʻaʻole hiki ke overestimated. Lākou mau luna kaua heroically, e paku ana i ka hanohano o Rusia ma na kahua kaua.

Ke outbreak o ke kaua i loko o ka Caucasus ma waena o Russian Circassians a hoʻoikaika i ka lāhui 'ōiwi heluna em me nā paʻi, e haʻalele i ko lakou wahi i noho ai, e imi ikaika i loko o ke aupuni a kokoke Ottoman Kauai. Adygea - repubalika ikaika a me ka willful, no laila kanaka e ole ana i ka pono e haawi mai.

Kokoke i ka mea kēia kapikala o Adygea i koe ma kahi o kanahiku kū hoʻokahi mea o ka mōʻaukala waiwai. Iwaena o lakou, ua nui loa-ike kanu puʻu. E like me ka hopena o ke akahele study o ka ho okumu ana i kapaia o Oshad (1897) loaʻa i ka nui helu o artifacts. loaʻa ma ka paena ke Jewelry kahiko o ke gula a me ke kala, a ma hope lilo ho'āʻoʻia o kaʻeleʻele, ohi "Gold Kuban".

Pehea e hiki Maikop mai Moscow ma pelane?

E kiʻi i ka Maikop mai Moscow, e i e lanakila 1670 ei. Northern kapikala a me ke kūlanakauhale i hookaawale ai i oi aku ka mamao - 2349 ei. Inā kekahi leʻaleʻa e kipa i ka Maikop (Lūkini palapala'āina, e kōkua loiloi i ka holo kaʻa kālā),ʻaʻoleʻoe e hilinai aku ma ka lewa amo, i pololei de i ke kulanakauhale ua nalowale. Aia i kekahi mau koho.

Lawe ka lanakila o kekahi o na de o Hawaiian Airlines ana airports paukü (Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo a me Vnukovo), e pono e lele i Krasnodar. Mai laila, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku nei, nou ana la o ka pohaku. Wale no kekahi 160 km aku. mea "Airport" kaʻa'ōhua hooki i loko o Krasnodar. Bus helu 53, e haawi aku i ka "Bus" wahi. Ka huina hele ana i eha a me ka hapalua hola. Ka hapanui o Lūkini poe kanaka mai i ike e pili ana i Maikop. "Auhea ka mea?" - He pinepine nīnau noi kupa o ka Moscow māhele.

Mua Maikop aina amo

Ke alahao hoʻohuiʻia ka mau mau poo wale Krasnodar. Ma ke kūʻaiʻana i ka balota ma ka lōʻihi mamao huakaʻi, e pono e hele i ka Krasnodar-1 wahi. Next oe makemake e hoʻololi i kaʻa 'ohua helu 45, a e lawe mai i ka holo ana "Central Square". Inā a pau e hele pono, i loko o kaʻaoʻao ole e halawai me congestion, a kalepa ae Jam i loko o ka lua o ke kahua, i ke kulanakauhale o Maikop ohua hiki mai Moscow w / makou wahi i ku ai i loko o aneane 23 hola. Loa hoʻokipa a pau Adygea. Maikop mea kaulana no kona mau mooolelo a me ka aoao.

He nui ka poʻe makemake e hele ma ke kaʻa'ōhua, no ka nele o transplants. Inā 'oe e laki lawa, e kuai i ka balota i kekahi o na mau de mai Moscow a hiki i Cherkessk, i kēlā lā lawe mai nā kaʻa'ōhua, mai ka Moscow Metro ku "Red poe kiai", ka mākaʻikaʻi "Maikop. Bus noaioee 'hiki ke loaʻa ma hope o 22 hola a me 40 minuke. No ka ohua lawelawe ua i hoakaka ia holo ana mai a hiki i Moscow Maikop. E hana i kēia, e pono e kipaku aku i ka Home Land "Moscow".

kaʻa hele ana ua noʻonoʻo ole wale i ka loa hana hoihoi, akā, i mea pono. By Maikop He alanui M4 "Don". ʻOiai ka mea, e lawe kokoke i ka lā, akā, ma ke ala e hiki ke ike i ka mea makau a Novomoskovsk, Voronezh, Rostov-ma-Don. Ke ala hele hou informative e e, ina e koho i kekahi koho ala ma ka 'āina' mōʻaukala konu o Ryazan, Tambov, Borisoglebsk. E hele ana i ka Maikop, kahi e mea pono e hoakaka i koke, e hōʻalo ai i ka haule i loko o ka awkward kulana.

Hawaii Maikop

"Valley o hihiu Mele" - no laila mea kani he literal unuhi o ka inoa āpana me Adygs'ōlelo. I kona manaʻo i kau aku i ka pono o ka nani a me ka nohona aina. City Maikopʻala pua grandeur greenery. Mai na puka wai o ka hale ma luna o ka ike lāʻoe ke mahalo i ka mauna panorama me ka hau-capped kuahiwi.

Ma ke kulanakauhale, he mau mea i mea ole, e ikeia kou nalo ana. Iwaena o lakou, i ke kulanakauhale Park. Here, keiki ole wale, akā, nā mākua i ka manawa e au i loko o ka wai ÿauÿau, i ka loa mākaukau. Ma hope o White River, a i mea ke kapikala o Adygeya, mea i pono no ka nuipa a-auau no ka mea, o ka mea ia ia ka mau loa anu ka wai.

Nature a me nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau

He nui ka poe Hawaii i hana ma ke ano maoli, aia i loko o ka wahi o Maikop. Iloko o ka huakaʻi, iauaeoia oo? Ecia mahalo i ka indescribable nani o waterfalls, nui dolmens, e kipa i ka ana, kuahiwi plateau, he wahi o hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana , etc.

Ke kulanakauhale ua ikeia no ka lanakila nui i balneoprocedures haukapila kahi kokoke i ka ioauoa. Mountain o Laielohelohe i ka piʻi akula nō hoʻi a me ka paragliding, a me ka mauna muliwai - kânaka o lōʻihi haʻuki, i ia olelo i oleloia e like keʻokeʻo wai rafting. Ma luna o ka mea he mea hiki ole ke waiho i loko o hua'ōlelo pono pehea maʻemaʻe a me ka olakino ke ea o ka Haole mauna! Oe, eʻoiaʻiʻo nō, e loaa ia ia Maikop. Hea ka mea, a heaha hoi ke kuleana o Rusia mea, ano oe e ka hōʻike.