Manor Zakharov. I ka moolelo o ka iau. Photos a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Zakharovo Manor mea he Mokuna wahi kahi i kona noho 'ana kamaliʻi i hoʻohala ai Lūkini haku mele A. S. Pushkin. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka eponymous ia hoonoho ai i loko o ka Odintsovo apana.

A wahi moʻolelo

Manor Zakharov (Moscow) i mua i oleloia ma kaʻoihana o ka XVII kenekulia. E like me ka'ōlelo i loko o kēia mau palapala, fiefdom waiwai Dorofei (Bogdan) Ivanovich Kamynin, ka poe i malama ia e like me he Alihikaua ma Perm a me Solikamsk. Ma hope,ʻo ia i komo i ka hana o ka copyist Mozhaisk, Vereya a me Borovsk. Kana keiki Ivan i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai i ka puuku o ka poe noonoo ole waiter, noho duma aliʻi, a make keiki ole no i loko o ka kakahiaka eighties.

Hope i ka make ana o kana kane ka haku wahine o ka waiwai i kana wahine kanemake, a ma hope o kona kaikuahine Avdotya Ivanovna, ka mea i mare Ya. I. Urusova. Mai laila, o ka waiwai i nona Urusovo a ka hope o 1757. Alexander Y. - Urusovo ke keiki kuai lilo aku i kona colleague D. P. Savelovu, ka mea koke haʻalele nō naʻe, a hele mai i grips me ka ho'āla houʻana i ka Manor.

I ka 1781 i ka ohana waiwai Zakharovo ae i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o ka 'aha councilor I. Ya. Tinkovu. I ka wā o ka hou poʻe koa i kukulu i ka hale-yoa? Iiai elua i loko o ka waiwai, wawahiia'āina hoʻohiwahiwa kīhāpai a me ka meaʻuʻuku, akā, loa hoʻonānea paka me ka maple alleys.

Manor M. A. Gannibal

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o J. Tinkova (1804), i ka waiwai loaa M. A. Gannibal. Wahine Negro Petra Velikogo, e pili ana i ka aristocratic ohana kahiko. Ke kupunawahine o ka wā e hiki mai Lūkini haku mele i nā kauwela ua hana hoʻokipa 'ana i kāna kaikamahine I. O. Pushkinu me na keiki. Ma hope, ia Alexander kupu ae la a hele aku la i ka noiʻi i loko o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, koʻu kupuna wahine kuai i ka waiwai i kona kaikuahine. Manor Zakharovo (Odintsovo Apana) no ka lōʻihi manawa ua he typical Lūkini kauhale, a mau paʻa hoolaʻi Kuʻu me ka hula a me nā oli. a pau inu i loko o ka wā e hiki mai haku mele. I ka nui o kana mau hana iho la i olelo ia Zakharov. Manor o Pushkin i loko o ia mau lā ua he uuku loko ma luna o nā kapa o ka i ulu kahiko linden. E pili ana ia ia i ka Aha. Kona uuku, Pushkin makemake e pana aku au i kā lākou noa manawa a pau. Ano, ma keia wahi mea ua hoʻouka kekahi kia i ka haku mele.

Manor ka hale o Zakharovo ua liʻiliʻi, i ku ia i ka uuku loa outbuilding. Mea helehelena o ka hale, hele aku la i ka nani linden Park. Ke ākea Nuuanu, ma ka pau ana o ka i ku i ka kālai lāʻau lako, oe ke hele i ka loko iʻa.

Ma hope iho o ke kuai ana o ka waiwai o Pushkin pinepine au hele ma laila, ia ia i ua he haku mele kaulana. He pinepine kipa i ke kokoke kauhale Vyazemy. Here la oia i kanuʻiaʻo ia e kona kaikaina ma Rotehama, ka mea i make i loko o ka loa opiopio makahiki. Hope manawa o ka haku mele i loko o ka waiwai ma ka makahiki 1831, ma mua o ka ahaaina. Wā hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia mea, ua nui loa naʻau a me ka neoneo aina.

Zakharovo ma ka XIX kenekulia

Kekahi mau manawa ma ka XIX kenekulia ua aliʻi lā ka hale o Cederica Zakharovo kuai lilo aku. Ua Ua nova ma ka gantry,ʻaeto, Nechayev. Ua manaʻo e kuai i ka waiwai i loko o ka ona o ka moku'āina, e ke kahua i kekahi mea hoʻomanaʻo, akā, i ka waihona iʻaʻole i loaʻa i kēia kālā.

New haleʻikeʻia i loko o 1900. He mau ae la ia a hiki i 1993. kēlā me kēia makahiki mai 1976 ka Manor Zakharovo o ka wahi no ka Pushkin aiiia. I ka makahiki 1993, i ka papa kuhikuhiE Manor hale puhi ia i loko o ke ahi, a ma ka makahiki 1999, ka 200th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka haku mele, i kukulu ia i ka hou kekahi.

Museum-Estate Zakharovo

Ieoaeunoai o ka luna 'Ua' ike. USSR Halau o Sciences i ka 1949, ua hoʻokumu 'kokoke i ke kula ma Zakharovo obelisk ma ka hoomanao ana i ka hele ana o Alexander Sergeyevich Zakharov. Obelisk hai aku i ka nohona kia o ka lahui mea nui a me ka mōʻaukala. Akā, oiai luna i loko o ka rula ana "poina" e pili ana i ka Manor ia iho, akā, no ka mea, i loko o ka mea e hiki mai ana mau makahiki ia mea,ʻaʻole he kia hoʻomanaʻo, a no ia mea, Waialua. Obelisk pono aʻo kākā, ka mea i hoʻonaniʻia me nā pua, a me ka make ma ka paka, kahi e nui aʻe ai, Pushkin,ʻai ihola nā holoholona.

Wale i ka 1987 ma ke kumu o ka hooholo ana o ka RSFSR Aha o Kuhina palapala, ai 'Museum-Reserve i hanaia e A. S. Pushkina ma ke kumu o ka wahi o ka iaiyoe aina i loko o ke kauhale a me Big Vyazemy Zakharovo Odintsovo District.

Ua nui na poe akamai iʻano pono noʻonoʻo i ka aina hanau o ka nui haku mele poetic Manor Zakharov a me Vyazemy - no hoi ia ia i hoʻohala ai i kona wā kamaliʻi. Ua ua ma keia honua, oia ka hoolea i mua i ka nani o Lūkini ano, hakilo iho i ke kua'āina haa ana, hoolaʻi mele lohe, ike a me ka waiwai o ke ola ana o ka moku'āina alii ko lakou. Here hana i kona ola, a kupa, uaʻikeʻia kona mua poem. Eia ka wā e ua paakiki Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin hele mai.

I kēia mau lā ma luna o ka mokuna o na aina elua e mōʻaukala a me ka palapala, ai 'Museum-Reserve A. S. Pushkina. A pau i hele mai i kēia mau wahi, hiki ole wale hele ma na ala o ka kahiko wahi ulu lāʻau, akā, i hoopa aku i ka aa hoike kamaliʻi ano akamai - na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o kuhikuhipuʻuone, noniakahi i loko o ka hookahi hale a me ka pāka Kanakaʻole.

Park Zakharovo

Iki iho mawaho o ka puka o ka iau mea he akea Nuuanu mai i ua palahalaha ae ma na kapa elua o ka maikai pāka. I ka pono o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo no M. A. Gannibal me ka bipi keiki haku mele, a me ka iki hou aku oe e ike i ka hale Manor, hoihoi houʻia e nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone V. V. Zubareva a me N. V. Kartashovoy.

Main House

Ka lewa i loko o kēia hale nei nō typical o ka Manor i ka manawa. Mahogany lako, oluolu morocco armchairs, aniani keleawe a me ka keleawe. Externally o ka hale a me ka outbuilding nana loa uku. Eia naʻe, he oiaio mua helehelena o ka 'ole, ana i noho ai Hannibal a me Pushkin' ohana, e hoihoi mai, i keia la mea kokoke ole. Ua i ole i kekahi Documentary hoike o kona helehelena. Ke hoike wale o ka Manorʻano o ke kila mea wale nō Pushkin ka pauku.

Manor hale - he mau-moʻolelo 'ole. Lua o ka papahele - mezzanine, haʻahaʻa, luna, a ma ka honua - mea he iau exposition. Nā lumiʻeiwa o ka Hale hoihoiia ka Kalaiaina, i nui ka haku mele nui.

Ma ka lumi mua 'oe ke' ike i ka papahana home o ke ola. Eia, ua hōʻike priceless mea e loaʻa ia ma ka'āina - pālolo nā kile, latches ma ka puka makani, pihi, koena o ka Pottery. Eia ka he kope o ka palapala o ke kuai ana Zakharovo M. A. Gannibal.

Mai ka lumi mua 'oe ke hele aku i ka mua lumi hoʻokipa, hoʻonaniʻia i loko o ka uhane o ka manawa. A pau o ka lako a me nā ho'āʻoʻia i ka pepa, a hiki i ka XIX kenekulia. Here oe ke ike i ka ohana kiʻi makua MA Hannibal a me A. Yu. Pushkina S. Yu, Rzhevskoy, ke kaikamahine a Hope Osipovna, Sobolev kana kane, e like me kona kaikaina Davidov.

Eia, ke alakai laweʻoe i loko o ka lumi nā malihini o ka waiwai - M. A. Gannibal. Here oe e ike Office o ka XVIII kenekulia, i i hua mai ma ka serf na haku, 'Ia me ka aniani "psyche", wahi moe, hana' ikamu, puke ma luna o ka hale? Aneia iainiiaaiea a me ka mahiʻai, i i paʻiʻia ma ka hopena o ka XVIII kenekulia.

lumi lumi

Ka haaheo o ka waiwai Zakharov (Moscow) o ka olelo lumi lumi. He He 'ano nui lumi me ka'ololaha papaʻaina, malama mau kīʻaha o ka XVIII kenekulia. A pau i kaʻoihana i loko o Mahogany lumi. oe ke hele ma i ka lumi kuke pantry a me ka pahale, ma kahi i hoʻokahi manawa i aliʻi ai Arina a me Nikita Kozlov. Eia nō nā'ūpā ahi a me samovars,'ānoninoni i a me ka hinai a me nā ipu, ola ma Zakharov ma Pushkin ka manawa.

kīhāpai

Hoihoi hou ia e waiho kokoke i ka hale kīhāpai. Ma hope iho ana i ke alanui, ma Pushkin gazebo, oe, e hele mai i ke kahakai o ka nani loa loko me ke alahaka. Kona i ka 1815 mele LIKE Pushkin i loko o kona "palapala i ka Yudin".

Ke Homesteads? Oaony e hoihoi i ka ornamental laau uuku, Hawaiian birch ulu, kahi, e like me Naschekino, hele i ka iki Pushkin, E noonoo wale ana au iaʻu iho i ka Fabulous meʻe.

E like me ka papahana o ka hoihoi hou ia ana, e loaa ka waiwai Zakharovo Himeni ae Pushkin kahawai, mai i keia la koe wale he maloo moe, a me ka pono e auou caiaiai he laekahi pōhaku puna uapo ma kekahi lāʻau uwapo, a uaʻikeʻia, mai ka Nails o ka Pushkin Museum ka ohi.

hele

Ke iau nā kaua hana hoihoi 'hele, e hana ana i paʻa iau nā hōʻike a me nā expositions. Ma Lāpule a me ka mai Sepatemaba a hiki i ka hopena o Aperila i loko o ke kapuahi lumi o ka hale aliʻi na kaua 'aha mele, a he wahine a ahiahi. Eia hou, i ka iau mea he 'oihana nui a me na keiki - ia? Oaony e wehe i ke kula o ka opiopio ranger, a alakaʻi.

Manor Zakharovo: pehea e kiʻi ma laila?

E ka mea, nani poe noonoo ole. Mai Belorussky alahao Station (Moscow) Zvenigorod hua lole, e lawe oe i ke koa "Zaharovo". Kēia Ua ukali ia e hoolilo i ke kaʻa'ōhua 22, e hooki aku i № "Zaharovo".

By kaʻa e kipaku aku 44 ei ma ka Mozhaisk ala, laila huli ma Zvenigorod, a ma hope o 2 ei oe e ia ma ka wahi.

Mea hoʻohana mau Nāʻana

Ka hapanui o nā malihini a hiki i kēia paena mea ole loa māʻona me kā lākou alahele. Ka mea, e hoailona oukou i ka wahi ua maikaʻi-groomed, i loko o nā waihoʻoluʻu, ka iau nui hana hoihoi ho'āʻoʻia. Eia hou kekahi,'ōlelo maikaʻi a pono 'oihana limahana o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a i ka puu o ka hoihoi' mea, mai ka moolelo mai o ka waiwai.