Mantu, io naoh: maikai paha, he ino paha?

Pehea la e hiki ai ke kino o kekahi keiki i ka, e pane ana i ka Mantoux hoao? IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ma hope o kona pōkole ma ka ili, aia mea he papule. He aha nā mākua e lawe ina ke keiki i loko o ka Mantoux hoao ana io naoh?

He aha ka ka Mantoux hōʻike?

He He ike ano no ka manao paa o ka tuberculosis. A me kona kōkua, kaha, ina paha he he maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ke kino o ke keiki. Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ua lawe mai ma ka hanauna kaikaina ma lalo o ka makahiki o 17 makahiki. E like me ka MEA mau moʻolelo, Mantoux ho'āʻo ua lawe mai ma ka'āina e ho okumu i noho lakou malaila kulana me tuberculosis. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka kēia mau wahi, i hiki:

• no ka meaʻike, o na keiki Puhi iho iho mailoko me ka tuberculosis;
• no ke koho ana o na keiki no BCG revaccination;
• e kuhikuhi i iho mailoko o ka makahiki aku nei, e māhuahua infiltration oi ma mua o 6 knm;
• ka wā e kukulu tuberculosis.

E like me ka hopena, e koho keiki no ka revaccination i waena o kēia mau makahiki pūʻulu: keiki o ka kamaliʻi makahiki (6-7 makahiki) a 14-makahiki-kahiko schoolchildren.

Revaccination mea wale no ola mau keiki me ka io Mantoux naoh.

Initially, i ka lāʻau 'ua lawelawe keiki mua ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki. Prior i kēia wā, i ka hāpana ua injected mea i ku pono i keʻano grudnichka, nona ka meaola mea ikepili koʻikoʻi i na mea he nui stimuli. No laila, i ka hāpana nā hualoaʻa i e paʻewa ai.

ina paha o ka lāʻau ka palekana?

No ke aha lā i loaʻa he io Mantoux hōʻike? Ka Laʻana o na keiki - ka loa, he pono ole manipulation. Kēia lāʻau 'ua manaoia e e noho malie hoi e hiki i ke keiki, akā, e loaʻa nā keiki poe i mahuahua pā lonoaʻili i ka tuberculin. No laila, i ka pololei pane o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana hiki ole haawi aku.

Ka lāʻau mai, aole pili i na antigens. Naʻe, i kekahi mau keiki ma hope o aaieieno? Ka hoohewa ana o ka manao ana unwell, a me kekahi poe e ae mai i manaʻo o ka hāpana.

Currently, i kaʻike, o ka tuberculosis'ē aʻe ki ina hana like 'Aʻohe' ike maʻiʻo okoa, no laila ka mea, o Mantoux ho'āʻo mea hiki, e huai ae i ka maʻi ma ka koke ke kahua. hoʻomau nui na keiki, e noho ma laila.

Pehea pinepine UOAAaOON e hana ai?

Ke hāpana mea i oi aku mamua o 1 manawa no ka makahiki. Inā manipulations ua mālamaʻia aku ma mua o hookahi i loko o 12 mahina, e mahuahua e hoʻonele pā lonoaʻili i ka tuberculin, a e alakai i ka pololei ole hualoaʻa. A ina o ka Mantoux hoao mea io - maikai paha, he ino ia mea? Pane i kēia mau nīnau i pinepine hoihoi i loko o nā mākua o nā keiki i ke ano o ka naoh.

Mantoux ho'āʻo 'Aʻole e pono hooinu ai, ka mea ike i ka hapanui o nā mākua a me nā keiki. Ma kekahi hihia ia e ole e, e pili ana i ka puna, lenalena paha aloha ia 'ē ki ina hana like. Inā ka ili ka ukiuki o, ka mea hiki i ka maikaʻi naoh i ka hāpana o ka mea e ia i ka hopena o paʻewa ai. Nolaila, o ka lua o ka hana i hanaʻia nō ia.

Ma hope o hooponopono o ka lāʻau o ke keiki, e kaupalena 'ai, inu ana i kekahi ai (citrus, kokoleka).

Inā ka ka pahu kui paena accidentally waiho kokoke ana i ka wai, alaila, na na makua e mālie i holoi ia me ka kawele, a hōʻike i kēia kahua ke kauka i ka ninaninau.

Inā ka Mantoux hoao poe?

Inā i ke keiki me ka nānā 'ana i ka io Mantoux hoao, na makua manaoio i ka mea e ole hopohopo. Ka hopena paha e like penei ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui papules:

• maikaʻi;
• hopena maikaʻi;
• kanalua;
• lzhepolozhitelnym.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoʻomalu ana i hana i ka hōʻailona ma lalo o kaʻili, ma mua a puni ia. Redness hele mai i loko o kekahi nui like 'ole, a' aʻole i pili i ka hopena. Nānā 'ole o ke anawaena, ka mea, ua i manaoia he hoailona o ka tuberculosis maʻiʻaʻai.

He aha e loli ai ka Mantoux hōʻike?

He aha ke ano o ia ano - Mantoux ho'āʻo mea io? Ka hopena hiki ke loli ma:

• allergies;
• ke kanaka ano o ka meaola;
• maʻi i nā maʻi;
• vaccinations;
• mua hānau infectious maʻi;
• 'ōpahaʻai;
• kona mau makahiki i emi malalo o 3 makahiki;
• e noho ana i loko o ecologically noho lakou malaila wahi.

A hiki aku i ke keiki i ka io naoh, a laila ka mea, ua 'ole ma ke kēia kumumea:

• ka lawelawe ana i ka hewa lāʻau;
• paewaewa ma ka halihali a me ka pūnaewele o ka lāʻau;
• pololei ole ano o ka hopena;
• haʻahaʻa ma Hawaiʻi 'inikua mea kani.

Noke Mantoux ho'āʻo - maikai paha, he ino paha?

Inā he keiki i ka io hopena, i ka ka pahu kui paena redness loa lede paha ia mea emi o 1 ml. Lalo mea he Hawaii photo io Mantoux hōʻike.

Ma kekahi wahi, i hiki, keia hāpana hiki ke manao ia maʻamau, akā, i kēia ua i hanaia i loko o nā hihia. Inā uaʻaʻole i loaʻa ka redness, aole ia e haawi i ke keiki i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i pane mai ai i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka tuberculin.

Ka piha nele o ka naoh i ka Mantoux hoao kānāwai i loko o ka kēia hihia.

• I ka lāʻau, i ka lawelawe ana i ka hookolokolo ana, ua hanaʻino wale i maalo a me na rula o ke kaʻina hana o ka 'inikua limahana i ua hehiʻana. No ia mea, loa kahi e papule. Inā he keiki mea mua he mau makahiki ma laila mea he io naoh, ka mea pono hou-vaccination me BCG.
• Noke Mantoux hoao i loko o ka makahiki. A uuku helu ana o kanaka ma ka honua i ka paakiki ia'ku o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i ka tubercle bacillus. Nolaila, he papule 'aʻole e ala aʻeʻoe i loko o kēia pēpē ai i loko o ka makahiki aʻelua, a ma ka 14 makahiki. Inā na makua mea noho e makou i BCG me ka makaʻu no, i ke keiki i hina i loko o keia helu.

Inā ka hopena mea io, o hiki mai meaola kuʻuʻia a me ka hikiʻole ke pane koke me ka tuberculin. Nolaila, e olelo unequivocally ia ia mea maikai, e hiki ole. Kēia e hōʻike like maʻamau ola kino, a me ka pilikia ma ke kino. No ka Loiloi i keia kulana e hiki wale kahuna lapaau e pono ma ke kumu o ka moolelo o ka maʻi i ke keiki ka.

Aia nō kekahi mau kumu ke kumu i ke keiki i ka wa a ka naoh o ke kino, e e nāwaliwali.

• Inā he ua maʻiʻaʻai me tuberculosis, e ke hoʻolauna i ka hoao ana i loko o kekahi 10 lā.
• Ua uuku ke keiki, no laila ia inhibited e hoʻonele reacts e tuberculin.
• He hu wale'ōnaehana paleʻea kūlana (HIV-iho mailoko o na keiki), a hiki i ka hopena maikaʻi naoh i ka waiʻona. Ma keia hihia, i ka lāʻau mahele lāʻau ua mahuahua no ka loaa i ka pololei result.

Adverse reactions

No ke aha lā i loaʻa he io Mantoux hōʻike? I ka wā o ka lāʻau i ua manao no Mantoux hōʻike, ua kaʻi aku a me ka waihonakala, a laila,ʻaʻohe adverse reactions e e malama i ke keiki.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, he mea i allergy i ka lāʻau i loko o nā keiki. Ke kumu o keia kulana i e pili ana i kino i ke keiki i ka a me ka pono o ka lāʻau. Ma ka hihia mua, nā kumu i nā 'ano a me ka aaiaoe predisposition i allergies. Ma ka hope Ina ia paha e ka manufacturing kina huahana.

A keiki me ka maikaʻi naoh hiki ana:

• nausea a me ka luaʻi;
• kiʻekiʻe kuni;
• mau nawaliwali;
• itchy ili.

Kumu o allergies hiki ke hoolilo maʻiʻaʻai mamua. A i ke keiki i ka io naoh i ka hoao, he mea pono e hōʻike i ke kauka. Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ka allergy i ka lāʻau, e haawi aku i ka maʻiʻike, e ole e, no ka mea, he mea'ē aʻe ano o ka hoomaopopo ana ia.

Hiki au hōʻalo mai o ka Mantoux hōʻike?

Tuberculosis - he mea pepehi maʻi, i mea ona. Maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ ka nānā 'ana i ke kahua o BCG, no laila, tubdiagnostika no laila, a pau mawaena o na keiki a me nā mākua.

Mantoux ho'āʻo kōkua e huai ae i ka maʻi ma ka kakahiaka nui ke kahua a me ke kuhikuhi i hoʻopilikia i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Hoole, no ka mea kumu, keia hana, e malalo iho a hiki i ka pilikia o ke ola ana o ke keiki makua.

Inā he keiki i loko o ka Mantoux io naoh, ka mea, ua pinepine noʻonoʻo i ka hopena maikai. Eia naʻe, kauka kūkā iho na makua, e hele me kāu keiki, e hana i ka pono a me ka ninaninau hou-vaccination me ka BCG.

Inā i ke keiki, ua ili mai na makua ia'ku e tubercle bacillus, laila ia i hiki ole hopohopo e pili ana i ka maʻiʻaʻai maʻi e like me tuberculosis.

E kiʻi i ka pololei result Mantoux hōʻike, e pono e pono mālama i ka wahi o ka hāpana, ae ho'āʻo ana scratching ia. Mamua o ke kaʻina hana, i ke keiki e e ola, a i ole e pono ai i kona hou-keia hookolokolo ana ma hope o ka heluʻaiʻana hopena.