Momona ka lepo - i ke ki i ka waiwai e ohi ai

Lepo fertility - i ke ki i ka waiwai ohi ai o ka hua ecologically maemae o kekahi mea kanu. Momona ka lepo, aole ia i hoʻomaka ai ma iho, akā, me he hopena o ke kaʻina hana maoli o ka decomposition o ke kanu residues, microorganisms, lepo holoholona koe. Ua ua hana ia ma ke kaʻina hana o ka humification humus (humus, punahelu) i loko o ka luna, ahu iho o ka lepo. Humus kekahi mau he ho'āmana i palapala he nui ka mahuaola e pono ai no ka pono o na mea kanu e ulu ai.

About lepo fertility hiki e hookolokoloiaʻi e au, ma na mea kanu? Iaeoe? I ka aina. Kanu mea momona lepo mānoanoa, a juicy, ma luna o ka'āina ilihune ma ka humus, mea kanu a me ka nawaliwali, pohihihi keia. Ma momona humus lepo ulu paʻapū, ka mineta, groundsel, lulu-pua kala, dandelion, daisy, make-paʻapū, chickweed. Ma depleted soils - chamomile, Kahu hipa o ka aa kala, clover, toadflax, chickweed.

Ka loa anuanu lepo - lepo, ka mea māhuaola pono mālama, akā, no ka lepo ino hele ka wai a me ka lewa, ka mea, ua hoopili i hoʻokō 'ia ma kahi lepo lepo i hana loa anuanu ōpū.

Sandy lepo, he mama i ka kaʻina hana, akā, ka mea, ua mau ka mahuaola, a no laila ka mea, ua koi 'ia e mea hoʻomomona ma kiʻekiʻe nā māhele. Good limu pulu i ka wai, one lepo mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke paa mai ia mea. hoike mai i ka wai maikaʻi kēia microcomponents, a hāpai ia i ka hohonu i mea inaccessible i ke kumu kahua.

Lepo humus kaulana i ka mea momona no ka waiwai humus, naikokene a me ka potasiuma. Paheona lumpy hua 'ole o kēia kamaaina mea kūpono no ka ulu kanu - ia mea maikai ea permeability a me ka wai.

Aka, ma ke ano o ka maikaʻi lepo no ka ulu lau i loko o nā mea a pau kā lākou 'ano hakuʻole. Carrots makemake one ka lepo, uala - a loamyʻeleʻele honua. No ka hoʻoholo 'mea e e mea hoʻomomona ma ka paena, a pehea ia mea iʻaneʻi, e mahiai pono, e pono e ike i ka haku mele' ana o ka lepo, kona pa apŘ, ona mau maʻiʻo,ʻakika a me ka 'ole.

Ka lepo 'ole me ka nānā' ia e kekahi mea iaoia - ape mai o ka poe liilii, coma honua flagellum, ukali ma ka ape ia i loko o ke apo hookahi. Inā i ka mea kaua mea hiki ole - o ka lepo, he one. Inā i ka mea kaua e hikiwawe hoʻohuli i loko o ke apo no ka ihu - lepo lepo. E hoʻoikaika i ka 'ole o ke one, a he palolo kekahi soils kauoha ke aloha fertilizers, uliuli manure iʻohi. Inā i ka mea kaua ho one ei, akā, popopo wā ano, i loko o ke apo 'ole o ka lepo i loko o ka maʻamau, a' aʻole e pono ai hou. Ka pono 'ole mea granular me ka palaoa ka nui o ka 1 knm. I mea e hoʻoikaika' i ka lepo 'ole, a ua hana kona mulching pāpaʻu mahi (harrowing).

Lepoʻakika hiki ke nānā 'ia penei: he paʻi o ka honua waiho i loko o ke kiaha me ka wai, razmeshivat, ae e noho - ka honua, e ia ma ka lalo, i ka wai - ma luna o ka lepo. Ka'āpana o ka litmus i kuʻu iho i ka wai - determinantʻakika. Inā ka pepa huli ulaula - ka lepo mea ʻakika 'ia, ina o ka litmus huli uliuli - i ka lepo o kona'ākilikai. Ho oholo i kaʻakika o ka lepo kōkua i ke anakahi mea kanu. Maʻakika soils hoike buttercup, horsetail, lio kikokiko. Ma kona'ākilikai soils ulu bindweed, cornrose. Momona lepo mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ikiʻakika a'ākilikai. About ka hope 'ia e olelo aku nei paʻapū, chamomile, palaoa mauu, he dandelion.

I ka momona lepo i koe iho mai ka makahiki i ka makahiki, a hou fertility, e halihaliia oia iwaho i loko o ka wahi o ka kūikawā mahiʻai hana. Mau nāʻohi kuapo, me ka a he mea hiki ole ke loaa kūpono maikai e haawi i ko. Make i koe iho no kekahi a me na ia mea kanu i ka hoʻomāhuahua o ia i loko o ka lepo mai ka makahiki i ka makahiki, e liloʻawahia i huiʻia ma ka 'aʻe' ana o pūnao i ka mea kanu no ka wā e hiki mai ulu. Ma waho nō hua makemake mai kekahi mau oihana mua o ke koena aku hoiʻai, a me ka ole o ka ia. E like me na rula o ka moʻomeheu hoʻi i wahi wale nō ma hope o 5 makahiki. No ka uuku wahi, keia rula e malama, ulu lau Mittlaydera hana.

Koena o ka lepo i hana ai mai ka manawa no ka manawa no ka manawa i kekahi, ke hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka lepo fertility. Inā mua hoʻohana "maʻemaʻe mahu", manawa pinepine hoʻohana uliuli manure kekahi mea kanu e like me phacelia, keʻokeʻo mākeke, lupine, buckwheat, rai. Kēia mau mea kanu pihaʻi me nā polokina, naikokene, kumumea hehee wale, a me na aa hoʻoikaika lepo 'ole, mahuahua ka breathability. Green manure nāʻohi kuapo, a kanu i ko lākou'āina, ma hope o kaʻohiʻana i ka papa kuhikuhiE iʻohi.

Momona lepo malama kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko o ka lau, mānoanoa ko a me nā hua i ka wa ana ke aloha a me ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. Koho E e haawiia i ke aloha mea e enriches ka lepo no kekahi mau makahiki, mai ka decomposed ke kiʻekiʻe. Mea pōhaku fertilizers e loli ai pōkole-kau kanawai, a ma ka hou, inhibit lepo microflora.

Creation o ka momona ka lepo i loko o ke kīhāpai - ia, aole he hookahi lā. Akā, me ka hana maikai a me ka paakiki o ka mahiai ua koi 'ia ke aloha aku nei au waiwai e ohi ai, o ka okoa ka lau, hua a me ka hua.