Mop "Carpathians": oaoieei-hoakaka a me nā kiʻi

Ka mua Soviet Union Mop "Karpaty" o kekahi o ka loa hanohano kaaʻuʻuku ma luna o nā huila. E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka like huahelu, i ka nakeke ma ka ninau o ka maikai quality, practicality a me ka mua manao. Mawaena o na hiʻona e pono e hoailona oukou trehkolodochnogo lālau type. Two-mämä holo kahunapule pahu, nae he lawa maikaiʻaeʻae hoʻomaka ', a hoonoho iho la i ka i kā mākou māmā (45-50 km / h).

hiʻona

I loko nō o ka mea i somehow protyuningovat pa alima uaʻaneʻane hikiʻole, nanea ana o kona ola, a me ka hiki i ka pakiko-? Aiiio o nā huahelu i loa hoʻokani oiaio he ki kūlana i loko o kona hiʻona. Hookoe māhele ma ka Mop "Karpaty" ua i ka kbps metala, eia nae i ka 'ike loea o ia manawa, wawahi ae la i pinepine no i ka manao a me ka oaoieei hewa.

Ke kumu o ke kaa ma ka nīnau mea hiki ke pale aku oi ma mua o ka quintal o ka waiwai. Papale hainaka i kiʻekiʻe hehi, hiki e hoʻomanaʻo i keʻano hana i loko o ka hooilo. Wawahi pahu Ua lawa no na nā paʻi hua, a me nāʻano o ka uuku mokokailala. Ka mea o ka mana o ka mokuna o kaʻike mau mau-hahau engine. Puku i ke apo no ka ihu a kuʻe ke kokoke na kanaka o keia 'elele o nā mokokaikala.

nā kānaka hoʻokūkū

Ke kokoke competitor ma na ano o ka mokuna i loko o ka "maka" o ke kaa "Verkhovyna". Mea hō'ā kaʻa Mop "Karpaty", ka lālauʻaha kanaka, i manao ai a me kekahi'ē aʻe nā hoailona a pau me ka nui loa i oi i ka hoa paio. Eia kekahi, o ka noʻonoʻo mīkini paʻi "Aaeuoa", "Verhovina-7." Mau likeʻole,ʻaʻole naʻe nā mea a pau i ua hōʻano hou 'iniha, kapuaʻi, koho i haawiia mai ai i "Karpaty".

Aia nō kekahi mau kumu. Mua, i ke kumukuai o ka "Aaeuoa" i oleloia, a me ka mea i hanaʻia i loko o Riga. Ka lua, he hoonui ae i "Verkhovyna" i ka palapala hoʻokō holo kaʻa kālā o 6000 kilomika, i ka overhaul ola - 15 tausani. Mop "Carpathians" i loko o ka ia manawa, he ewalu a heʻumikumamāwalu tausani, niioaaonoaaiii.

'Aʻole he hookahi hanauna, o ka oi aku i loko o kua'āina wahi, e makaikai i na cog i loko o kēia mīkini. Introduction ma luna o ka wahi o ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee wale:

• Ke ea Kānana Ua aia la mahope o ka carburetor.
• PPC hooponopono une lōhai mea ma ka hema, nā paleki - pono.
• No hoi aia ma ka handlebar loaʻa kumu, kinoea, alo wawahi.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka mea, aohe uila like me ka, no laila ia mea hala loa he kaulana ala e hoʻomaka i ka engine ka mea, ua ka ho'ā hope o ka "pahu aku ai i" a "wawae".

Nuances ka hoʻoponopono 'ana

Ua aneane na mea hiki ke hana hou i Mop "Karpaty" ma luna o lākou iho. Pinepine au i e hoopa i ka engine. No ia mea, pehea pilikia keia hana e like me ka mea, ua loaʻa i ka hana koke aku, a ka maiau ke aloha i ka mea mea, noonoo iho la hoʻopiha a pau engine.

Inā o ka hoʻokō 'ole' kumu - i loko o ka hanana o ka ole o nā mea pilihao, crankshaft, apo pono e puunaue i ka engine. He He kŘpa a mea hana, i mea oi ole, e ohi i nā mea a pau hoʻi pololei. Oiai, ina oe e lohe i ka kaʻina hana, a me nā koi i loko o ka'ōlelo aʻo, a pau loa maoli.

Gaskets no ka mea hoʻohāmau hiki eʻokiʻia mai o ka pepa, a lubricate me ka momona o ka iʻa. Nui: ka wā puakai na kukui pono e malama pono ke kākoʻo 'ana, ae ho'āʻo ana lawa paʻa ana hoʻi' ole threading ole. Mop "Karpaty" holo ma luna o ka läÿau, o ke kakolina a me kaʻaila, he kūikawā aila pa alima i kahi e. Kaʻoi loa wahie - He 80 Ron.

oaoieei-ano

He aha nō ka oaoieei-kiko'î o ka Mop "Karpaty"? Ano o ka papa kuhikuhiE eiiiiiaiou ua hōʻike mai iā ia ma lalo:

• Full kaupaona - 55 kg.
• I kā mākou e haawe - 100 kg.
• Base - 1,2 m.
• Ka lōʻihi / kiʻekiʻe / laula - 1,8 / 1,1 / 0,7 m.
• ʻae - 10 knm.
• ʻO kā mākou mämä holo paepae palapala holo'āina'ē - i ka 45 km / h.
• Wahie hokii no haneri - 2.1 nā lika.
• Ano o ke kino - he manao ma ka omo hāpana kuʻihao.
• Front wehe pa alima - he polokalamu-telescope ulu dampers.
• Hope o Wehe '- depreciation pūnāwai pendulum.
• Ka huina ke peleki pāʻana loihi ma 30 km / HR - 7,6 m.
• Mahele o ka papale hainaka - 2,50-16 a 2,75-16 iniha.
• Power pa alima - carburetor V-50,ʻelua hahauʻana, ea anuanu maila '.
• Volume - 49,9 cu. knm.
• I ka nui o ka paukūʻolokaʻa - 3,8 knm.
• Ke kuʻe mapuna - 4,4 knm.
• Nā hoailona mīkini'opihia - mai ka 7 a hiki i 8.5.
• Hawaii Power - 1.5 hano. i kekahi.
• Ikehu i ka i kā mākou - 5200 rev / min.
• Popoki - mau anuu, manuale a like me ka wawae kuapo.

nā koho

Other ano e i ka Mop, "Karpaty", like penei:

• Uila lako a pan - contactless lolouila mea hō'ā kaʻa nenoaiu me ka alternator.
• EYI - nunui-una honua lālau.
• Wahie nona iho - 7 nā lika.
• I ka hoolilo ana o ka Hawaii EYI - 4,75.
• A like lākiō o ka hope huila EYI - 2.2.
• Carburetor Type - K60V.
• Wale mai ana ikehu - he alternatingʻikena mīkini hana wāwahie me ma 6 45 watts.
• Ka Kānana hehee ai - ea 'ano me ka pepa Kānana.
• Release o kinoea - pū a mea hoʻohāmau me ka paku no ka throttling a no ka maluhiluhi.
• Wahie läÿau, - kola A-76-80 aila (lākiō - 100: 4).

Lālau Mop "Carpathians" - he eiiiaaoeiiiue pāʻoihana i ka manawa. Kēia wahi trehkolodochnogo a multiplate type. No ka elua-huila kaa i nawaliwali, keia manao ua hana.

Hoʻololi 'a me ka hoʻokuʻu makahiki

Mop "Karpaty" muaʻikeʻia i loko o 1981 ma Lviv Motoplant. paʻi kükohu i kapaia "Karpaty-2" i loko o elima makahiki. I ka lua o ka mana o ka Mop ua 0.2 nā lika. i kekahi. nawaliwali, a me ka hapalua kilograms māmā ma mua o kona, hoʻokomo. No ka mea koena, nā wale nō, he'ālike. Ke hea ka mea i 'ano like Mop ma na ano o ka Riga City Aaeuoa.

I ka wā mai ka 1988 a hiki i 1989 ia i hua mai la i oi aku mamua o 260.000 nā mokokaikala "Karpaty". Na mea hou wale nō o ka haku polokalamu, e hooholo i ka manawa e holo ai ka palapala hoʻokō? Aiiio 18 tausani kilomika. Aia ua Ua he mau hoʻololi 'ia, oia hoi:

• "Carpaty-Sports" (frontal huila o ka nui anawaena-hoʻohana kapa naeaeaa outputted keu aku, a mea hoʻohāmau).
• "Karpaty-oo? Enonei-?" Me ka windshield.
• "Karpaty-Suite" me ka ao ao o nā hoailona.

Ka hope mau makahiki i ke kahe o ka huahelu ma lalo noonoo ua ole i. Aia i kekahi mau like likeʻole o ka Pake hana.

nā'ana mea nona

He nui ardent kākoʻo a me nā hoa o ka Mop. Ka mua, ua oi ma mua o ka poe i aloha i ka delve i loko o kā lākou mau lima, aʻano hana e loaʻa ai kekahi mau hualoaʻa mau. Inā mākou e kālailai i ka loa hōʻike manaʻo, e hiki ke loaʻa mai mea mea hoʻohana e like, a me ka mea a lakou i paakiki io.

Mop "Karpaty" i ka kēia mau pono.

• Hoʻokele waiwai.
• Practicality.
• Hooluolu aku au i ka hoomaemae.
• Good pēpēʻana.
• Kohu kūpono manao.

E hooluolu mai ia mea hoʻohana lawe i ka hahai, ao ke ano:

• Low māmā.
• I ka nele o ka palapala iāʻoe māhele ma ke kuai i keia la.
• Ola overheating i ka wela.
• 'Aʻole loa kiʻekiʻe-ka pono hawewe absorbers a me ka nawaliwaliʻaoʻao me nā pale kaua.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i kekahi mau kânaka o elua-huila hana, e hoakoakoa i ka holoʻokoʻa ohi o Soviet-i mopeds, a hoʻihoʻi aku iā lākou. Ke kumu o ke kaa ma ka ninau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona kulana a me nā loli. Mop "Karpaty", ke kumukuai o ka i loli aʻe mai ka 100 a hiki i 500, hiki ke kuai wale nō i loko o ka haumāna kuai. Ka huli 'ana i ka pono kükohu maoli ma-laina kumu waiwai, komo i loko o ke kūʻai, a kuai.

ka hopena

Aoi ka Soviet mokokailala hana Mop "Karpaty" mea no mahalo iwaena oʻoiaʻiʻo connoisseurs maʻalahi amo. Kona hiʻona nā nanea ana o ka malama a me ka hana. I waena o kona nā kānaka hoʻokūkū,ʻo ia e hana like me nā mea maikaʻi 'elele o nā mokokaikala me ka engine nona iho no i hiki i ke kanalima o ka "polū".

I loko nō kona drawbacks (haʻahaʻa wikiwiki, ka unreliability o kekahi eiiiiiaiou), noʻonoʻo Mop ua hanaʻia i loko o kekahi mau wale nō. E like me oe i ike, koi hana lako hou. E manao ana i ka pono ekolu makahiki o kaʻeleu? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka oi ma mua o 300 tausani kope i hua mai, e hiki e ua kūkākūkāʻia i ka "Carpathians" - he punahele o nā hanauna he nui.