Nā māka'ika'i o ka'āina'o Kharkov: papa inoa, ki'i a me ka wehewehe

'O ka'āina'o Kharkov o Ukraine he'āina kūlana nani, nani a nani loa. Ua piha kēia'āina i ka mo'aukala a ua piha i ka nui o nā'ano ku'una, kūlohelohe, a me nā mea kanu. Ma kēia'atikala e ha'i aku mākou iā'oe e pili ana i nā'ike o ka'āina Kharkov, a'o ia ka mea e hele aku i ka huaka'i huaka'i. Eia hou, maanei e'ike'oe i kahi papa inoa o nā wahi maika'i loa ma ka'āina.

Wahi Kharkiv: nā wahi a me nā wahi nani

I ka ho'omaka mua'ana he kahi honua a me nā mea malo'o. Ua ho'okumu'ia ka'āina'o Kharkiv i 1932. I kēia lā he home 2.8 miliona po'e (hapa - ma ke kūlanakauhale'o Kharkov). Aia ka'āina ma ka'ākau'ākau o Ukraine a me nā palena kūpono me ka'āina o ka Russian Federation (me ka Belgorod region).

Inā noi'oe i ka Ukrainian e hiki ke ho'omana'o i nā'ike o Kharkov a me ka'āina'o Kharkiv, e nele paha kona mau lima i ka wīwī. 'Oiai, he aha ka mea e hiki ai ke loa'a iā'oe ma kahi'oihana'oihana'oihana,'oihana'oihana? Akā,'oi a'e kēia mana'o ma mua o ka hewa.

'Oiai'o ka'āina'o Kharkiv ka pae'oihana'oihana'oihana'oihana,'oihana'epekema a me nā mahi'ai o Ukraine, he mea nui nō ho'i kahi ho'okipa ho'okipa a me nā mea kipa. Ma muli o ka huina o nā hale ki'i, ka mō'aukala, nā mo'omeheu a me nā moemoeka maoli, ua nui loa ma mua o nā wahi'ē a'e o ka'āina.

'O nā'ike o ka'āina'o Kharkov he mau hale kahiko kahiko, he nui nā hale kū'ai, nā'āina'āina o nā mea nona i poina, nā'āina kahiko a me ka pohihihi. Aia i loko o Kharkiv'āina aia he 242 mau mea o ka waihona'āina mālama'āina, e like me'ekolu mau māka'āina.

'O ka hapa nui o nā hi'ohi'ona o ka'āina'o Kharkov ke kau'ia nei ma nā kūlanakauhale o nā kūpuna e like me Chuguyev, Lyubotin, Izyum, Zolochiv, Merefa a me Balakleya. He nui ka hapanui o lākou i pili i ke ola a me nā hana o nā mea kaulana -'o ia'o Gregory Skovoroda, ke ki'i ki'i'o Ilya Repin, ke kumu'o Anton Makarenko a me nā mea'ē a'e.

Ma lalo iho nei ka papa inoa o nā 15 makamae loa o ka'āina Kharkov. Ke hele aku nei i kekahi o kēia mau mea e hā'awi iā'oe i nā mana'o me ka'ike hou. No laila, eia kēia mau mea:

• Ka hale'o Sharovskiy.
• Manor «Natal'evka» ma Vladimirovka.
• 'O nā pā'ani mele.
• Salt Lake ma Antonovka.
• Museum GS Skovoroda ma ke kauhale'o Skovorodinovka.
• E kilokilo iā lākou. 'O Feldman.
• Komohana Kitsovskaya.
• Nā papa'o Nature "Nā ululā'au o Gomolshansky".
• Dvurechansky National Park.
• 'O ke ki'eki'e o Marshal Konev.
• 'O ka Poznansky Manor ma Gievka.
• 'O Krasnokutsky dendropark.
• Nā Mauna Kremana i Izum.
• Hale Belevsky ma Krasnograd.
• 'O ka monasona Boriso-Glebsky ma ka wai.

Castle Castle'o Sharovskiy

'O kahi hola wale nō mai Kharkov mai, he manano nani nui a nani loa ia o ka lepa'o Leopold Koenig. Ua ulu "ka hale ali'i ma Sharovka ma ke kapa o ka muliwai'o Merchik" i ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kenekulia 1900, a loa'a mai kona'ano Gothic i ka hopena o ke kenekulia ho'okahi. 'O ka hale'o Sharovskiy e ho'opuni'ia e kahi pāpū me nā pāpū, nā loko, nā alahaka pōhaku, a me kahi alanui lime'ole, kahi e kuhikuhi pono'ia ai nā lālā lā'au i luna pono.

'O Salt Lake

Aia ma ke kauhale o Antonovka ma ka moku'o Kegicev, aia paha he kahakai nui loa o ka'āina'o Kharkov - Salt Lake. 'O ka inoa ma'ane'i e pili ana i ka helu:'o ka wai i loko o ke kai he mea pa'akai! Ua ho'okumu'ia ke kai no ka hana'enehana. I kēia manawa ua ho'omaka lākou e'imi i kahi hohonu hohonu, akā ua'ike lākou i kahi lemu māmā. Ma muli o ka hopena o ka kinoea, ua holo nā mea hana loea a pau, a ma ka pūnaewele o ke kai ua'ike'ia - a me ka wai pa'akai. Ua maopopo i ka po'e o ka po'e'a'ole he lepo.

Nā Ki'i o ke Kai Kharkiv moana

Aia ma ka moku'o Zmiyivsky he wahi li'ili'i, akā he kūlanakauhale kahiko loa'o Vodyanoye me kahi heluna kanaka he 300. Eia kahi halepule Orthodox - ko Monistery Boris a me Gleb me ka inoa ho'okahi ka luakini, i kūkulu'ia i ka makahiki 1905. Ma loko o nā paia o ka halepule he'elua mau relics waiwai'ole: he icon icon of the Savior of the Face Holy of the 18th century and the icon of the Kazan Mother of God of the century XVII.

'O ka kauhale o Vodyanoye'a'ole e ho'olālā wale i nā malihini pilikino, akā,'o nā mea kālai'āina ho'i. Ma kona outskirts, ma ke kae kiʻekiʻe o ka muliwai Uda mea Scythian hooponopono - he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke kakahiaka nui Iron Age.

Hale Kūlana National'o Dvurechany

Kahi kahi i loa'a ai'o Dvurechansky (ke kūlana o ka paka'āina a hā'awi'ia iā ia i ka makahiki 2009) i kekahi o nā mea ma'alahi ma ka papahana kaiaola ma Ukraine. Hō'ike'ia'o ia e nā'ano kūikawā a me ke aniau kūikawā a me kahi kōkua kūikawā. Ke Kahiāuli Ho'ā o ka paka i ka nani chalk mauna, a kīkoʻo kāʻei ma ka muliwai Oskol.

'O nā pā'ani mele

Ma ka moku'āina o kekahi kauhale i'ole e noho hou nei i kēia lā ma lalo o Globovka, aia kekahi mea'oko'a'ē a'e - ka mea i kapa'ia'o Singing Terrace. 'O wai, i ka wa a me ke kumu i kūkulu ai lākou -'a'ole i'ike'ia. 'O ka'ike nui o kēia mea i hiki ai ke nānā aku i nā tausani o nā po'e kipa i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

'O ka pā'ani mele he hale ia o nā pā pōhaku'eono i kūkulu'ia ma luna o ka pali o kahi awāwa pali. 'O ke kūkulu'ana o kēia mau paia e ho'onui ana i nā kani a pau. Hiki ke lohe leo mālie ma kekahi kihi o ka pā e lohe maopopo'ia ma kahi'ao'ao ma kahi mamao o 60 mau mika.