Nekrasov "Railroad": He pōkole poem maʻiʻo

Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov i manawa no ke kākau 'ana o kēia poem i loaa ia lono. Kona poem "e ola pono ma Rusia" a me ka "hau paa, Red ihu" i aloha e na kanaka. Ua paʻiʻia haku mele journal "Contemporary" i ka waha'ōlelo o ke aupuni a ka lehulehu. A me ka hana pū 'ana Magazine Ln Tolstoy, Fyodor Dostoevsky, I Turgenev, ME Saltkov-Shchedrin, IA Goncharov, AI Ostrovsky.

I ka 1864, ua hana i ka poem Nekrasov "Railroad." Pōkole ka maʻiʻo o ka hana, e e kūkākūkā i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Ka mōʻaukala kulana home 'ole i ka manawa o ke kākau' ana poem

I ka lanakila o ka lanakila hoʻokahuli aupuni democrats naoh i manao ai,ʻaʻole wale nō Nekrasov. "Railroad" - He pōkole moʻolelo pili ana i ka pilikia i ka laulā o ka lahuikanaka a pau, ua waiho ma waena o ka pololi a me k ‰ ia. Ua make defenders o na kanaka, me ka manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni o na sixties, i kapaia o "ka lunaʻikehala o na kanaka i ka": Dobrolyubov a me Pisarev. Hele ma ka lōʻihi loulou Chernyshevsky.

Mana i ka 1861, makaukau, hāneʻe, hoopau loa serfdom. Ua Ua ike ia 75% o ka aina ma feudal Rusia i ole-motorized. Patriarchal kauhale wehe i capitalist hoahanau. Ua hoomaka hāneʻe, O ka lukuia, inefficient aina. Ma ka hana market ua he nui nui o aneane gratuitous hana. Mua kauwa hele aku i kekahi hana kokoke no kaʻai. Ka pukaʻana kaiapili poino. E like me ka manaʻo ma luna o ka hoʻopaʻi o Rusia i loko o kona puke moʻomanaʻo "Contemporary" ia i paʻi i kona poem Nekrasov like "Railroad". Synopsis ia koke lilo i ke kumuhana o ke kūkākūkā i nā mea a pau Lūkini lehulehu.

Ke kuka o ka poem

Ka loa hana keaka hana o Nekrasov huli no casually. Me inā watercolor pena kona mua poetic laina. Late Akuma ka, "ka fragile hau," "icy muliwai", akā, i nā lau ma luna o nā lāʻau i ole nae he manawa e "mae." Lyrically helu kuhi puke i kona moʻolelo Nekrasov. "Railroad" kā lākou maʻiʻo hōʻike ai i ka mea heluhelu intentionally i nā.

Underage keiki ma ka armyachke coachman, a me kona makua kāne-General hele aku la ma ka hele ana ma ka hoino aku. Keiki, noi no nana i kukulu ia, koʻu makua kāne i ka inoa o ka "hana", "helu Petr Andreevich Kleynmihel ..." Akā, dozed aku ma ke alanui i kekahi keiki moe o ka oiaio e pili ana i keia hale, e like me ka thriller. Wale nō ma luna o kaʻeha o ka pololi ke hooholo ma ia hana. Live i loko o ka mud pupupu, ai poorly, apuepue i ke koena, e hana eha iaʻi mai ka anu a me ka pulu, a ma ka mea ia manawa a no ka maluhiluhi hana no 12-14 hola. Hana hoopaapaa. Iuda-foremen hoʻopaʻa hewa o kela a me keia. A hiki ia la manawa i ka ho omaulia, foremen kuu hoopai, kona poʻokela kēlā me kēia. No ka uku i loa i ka iki, a me ka pinepine o ka poʻe e uhau ana, ua pono. A laila, na hana "haawi" he cask o ka waina, a me ka ninau o ka uku, no laila, ua i pana aku la ia ma ka rula. Recalcitrant pinpointing make. Make o ka maʻi a me ka exhaustion i kanuʻia ihola ia ma laila. Ke alanui ua kokoke kūkuluʻia ma luna o nā iwi.

Hoʻowahāwahāʻia nenoaiu, i ole ia, e waiho ia ma ka Lūkini lehulehu hale ma Nekrasov? "Railroad" hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o kona pololei kū'ē i ke kauoha aku maliuia nānaina. ʻO kona mau manaʻo - ka manaoio i loko o na kanaka, ka mea, ma hope o nā mea a pau, e loaʻa i ka pono naue like (ka hoʻomohala "he palahalaha, loa i ke ala ...). Incidentally, keia mea i ka huina hoonui o ka "uwi ai na niho" hoʻomanaʻo ia censors ka wā mau makahiki ma hope paa hou mai la ka puke pai "Contemporary", kahi mea i pai ia.

Akā, i ka paʻa koe iaiyoe kanaka ka i loko o, ka wā i hana Nekrasov "Railroad" haʻaheo a me ka leo nui, puhi ae paopaoʻia repression ma kaiāulu. Hooko Summary E e ike me ka hoao e "ike i ka malamalama" o ka mea kākau, lanakila "ke aumoe pouli" terry naoh.

ka hopena

History, a hooku iho la keia poem He oiaio, a hōʻike i ke kiʻi oiaio o ke kūkulu Nikolaev alahao. He kākoʻo kona kūkulu unquestioningly kupaʻa ke Rotehama I aeaciua ai Kuhina Adjutant General Kleinmichel Pyotr Andreyevich. Ka Emperor ua haʻaheo o kona mau subordinates. Hoomaikai nei i kona mau e piʻi like, i ka mineta palena iki gula kâlâ keʻokeʻo, a flaunted ka slogan "ikaika lanakila na mea a pau." Kona kaila o ke kūkulu hui ua ola, akā, mau pu ma ka helu o ke kanaka make. People ka piena o inaina mai Kleinmichel. No laila, ka mea hou Emperor Alexander II, ka mea i lilo i ka noho aliʻi, wikiwiki e hoʻololi i ka lāʻau kū i kēia hoowahawahaia huahelu.