No ke aha la kauhale - mau loa kiʻi? Kauhale ma Shakespeare ka pōʻino

No ke aha la kauhale - mau loa kiʻi? He nui na kumu, a ma ka mea ia manawa, kēlā pākahi paha collectively, i loko o ke kuʻikahi, a me ka manaʻo aukahi harmonious, ka mea hiki ole haawi aku i ka piha olelo. No ke aha? No ka mea,ʻaʻohe mea pehea mākou ho'āʻo,ʻaʻohe mea mea mea i lawe mai i ka noiʻi, ua mea e malama i ka "kēia mea he nui mea pohihihi" - o ka malu o ko Shakespeare ka ano akamai, i ka mea pohihihi o ka makakū kanawai, ka wā kekahi hana, i kekahiʻaoʻao o ka lilo ana i mau loa, a me ka 'ē aʻe - nalo, hoike mai i ka ole, no laila, a, no ko kakou mau uhane. Aka, i ke kiʻi o kauhale beckons, Ua Haunted ...

William Shakespeare, "kauhale": i ka mōʻaukala o ka honua nei

Mua oe e hele ma ke kupaianaha hele ana i loko o ka naʻau o ke kauhale, e hoomanao i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo a me ka mōʻaukala o ka palapala o ka pōʻino nui. na hana o ka'āina lā ua nānā 'ana ma luna o ka makemake hanana i wehewehe Saxo Grammaticus i loko o kona puke "History o ka Danes." Horvendil he waiwai luna o Jutland, ua mare e Geruthe, ia ia he keiki ia a kekahi Amleto kaikaina Feng. Hope lili o kona waiwai, ke koa a me ka nani, a me kekahi manawa, ma ke alo o ke kahua hana i hoohana ia me kona kaikaina, a me a laila mare i kana wahine kanemake. Amlet Mai waiho i ka mea hou alii kiaaina, a me, ka naʻe o ia, ua hoʻoholo e lawe mākaia ma luna ona. He iho me he hehena, a make iho la ia. Ma hope o kekahi iā Amleth ia i make ma kona 'ē aʻe makuakane ... Look - aʻo Kīwala'ō ua maopopo!

Duration, kau i ka hana ia iho, a pau ka i komo o ka wehewehe ana hanana - he hailona o laua, nae, o ka pilikia o ka pōʻino e William Shakespeare 'aʻole i pono i loko o ka manaʻo o "hoʻopaʻi pōʻino" a hele loa aku ia ia. No ke aha? Ka mea o ia ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala o Shakespeare hana keaka alai ae ma kauhale, Prince o Denemaka, ma ke ano maoli kekahi henua, a OAOOUIEeE me ka nui loa mai o ka pau ana o ka Middle Ages meʻe. I ia mau lā ka mea, i ole i ka puu o ka manaʻo, i hooakaka ai, a hoi hou aku ai, e ninau aku i ka maliuʻia kānāwai a me nā kuʻuna Hawaiʻi. No ka laʻana, he koko feud Ua manaoia i ka hewa, akā, heʻano o ka pono. Akā, ma kauhale, ua ike i kaʻokoʻa ano o ka maka pua o ka hoopai. 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhiE hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona o ka hula, o ka ho omaka ana o nā mea a pau i kū hoʻokahi a me ka kahaha ko oukou naau, e loaʻa nō i loko o ka pōʻino, a me ka mea, aole ia e hoʻomaha ai no kekahi mau kenekulia.

Pōkole hula maʻiʻo

Elsinore - ke kilohana kākela o Denemaka na'lii. Kela po, i ka po kiai e kiai ana i ka apparition, mea, a hai Horatio - he hoa o ke kauhale. He ka uhane o ka makuakane lohi o ka Denemaka alii. Ka "make o ka hora o ka po," ia i hilinaʻi i kona huna kauhale Alii -ʻo ia i ole e make i ka make maoli, akā, i haʻaleleʻino pepehiiaʻe oia e kona kaikaina Kelaudio, ka mea i kona wahi - ka noho aliʻi, a lawe i ka wahine kāne make - Queen Gertrude. Inconsolableʻuhane o nā koi pepehi i ke keiki a ka hoʻopaʻiʻana, akā, kauhale, ahakanaka la a me ka pōniuniu wale ma nā mea a pau āna i lohe ai, i wikiwiki e hana: aha ina ka uhane - ia ua i kona makua kāne, a me he anela o ka lua ahi? He pono manawa e hōʻoia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo i haʻi aku iā ia mea huna, a oia hoʻokohukohu nei ia e Kamehameha. I ka make ana o ke alii, ka mea i loko o ka maka o kauhale i ka makua kāne,ʻaʻole wale nō, akā, i ka mea maikaʻi kanaka, a laila, i ka wikiwiki, hoʻowahāwahā i ka uwe ana, mare makuahine a me ka makua kāne, i ka moʻolelo o ka Hemolele - keia mea i ka mua uila hōʻike nesovershentstva honua, i kēia Ka Hawai i pōʻino. Ma hope o kona moʻolelo ua ulu koke, a me ka mea hoʻololi dramatically a me ka protagonist ia iho. No na malama elua, ua hoopahaohao ia mai ka hoihoi kanaka opiopio ma ka indifferent, maaweawe "elemakule ke kanaka." Ma keia "B. hōʻike kumuhana Shakespeare, "kauhale" kauhale " 'Aʻole i pau i laila.

Hana malu a me ka betrayal

Aku la o Kelaudio hana kupua o kauhale ka malaise. E hōʻoia i ia anei ke keiki koke nalowale i kona naʻau,ʻo ia ohumu me ka piha, malama pono courtier lānai hou i ke alii. Ka mea, e hesitant e hoʻohana unsuspecting Ophelia, Hazerima ka aloha hoihoi. No ka mea wahi mea, a hiki i ka hale kākela, a kauoha ae la i ka mea kahiko ma ka pono a hoa o ka Haku - Rosencrantz a me Gildensten i mea ole loa i mālama pono, a me ka makemake 'aelike, e kōkua Claudia.

mousetrap

Ma Elsinore keaka poe nei. Kauhale ke hoohuli nui ae ia e pâʻani ma ke alo o ke alii, a me ka alii wahine o ka hula, i ka'āina o ka i pono hoolilo aku hoi i ka moʻolelo o ka Phantom. Iloko o ka hōʻike mai ia i ka makau a me ka hilahila i loko o ka maka o Kelaudio, a me ka hoomaopopo ana i kona hewa. Ua pono, no ka hewa Wehewehe i nā hāʻina - ia ka manawa e hana. Akā, kauhale mea hou,ʻaʻole i loko o ka wikiwiki. "Denmark - halepaahao", "dislocated, oiai" ka hewa, a me ka betrayal loaʻa iā lākou iho,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka pepehi kanaka o ke alii i kona kaikaina, ka mea, i na wahi a pau, manawa o ka maʻamau noho ana o ke ao nei. Ke au o ka maikaʻi kanaka hele loa. E kū'ē i kēia kāʻei kua, i ke koko feud haalele i kona palapala manaʻo, pohaku e lilo i kekahi ano o ka "hoʻopulapula" o ka pono, no ka mea, ma ka mea, 'aʻole e hoʻololi' ana i.

aoao o ka hewa

Kauhale mea ma ka crossroads: "No ka e paha,ʻaʻole ia e? - i ka mea i ka nīnau ". He aha ka ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka hoʻopaʻiʻana, ka mea i nele, a meaningless. Akā, e like me ka pilikia uku no ka hewa ole hou e hiki i ke ola. He He aie o ka mahaloʻia. Kauhale i ka pā kaua hiki aku ai,ʻaʻole wale nō i kona mau eha ana a pau, i kona pau ole, manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē e pili ana i ka futility o ke ola, manaʻo e pili ana i he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, akā, e like hoʻolapalapa ai i ka wai i loko o ka ipu sila, ua pohā a me nā hualoaʻa ma ka helu o ka make. Prince mea pololei paha kahiko o ka'āina kuleana no ka hana pepehi. Ua pepehi Polonius, bugging i kona kamailio ana me kona makuwahine, kuhi aku la ia ia no ia Kelaudio Kaisara. Ma ke ala a hiki iʻEnelani, ma Hazerima a hiki i ke hana,ʻo ia replaces ee aku discrediting i kona palapala, a me kahi i ua hoolilo ai i ka hooko ana i kona mau hoa - Rosencrantz a me Gildenster. Ma Elsinore make hele hehena me ke kaumaha Ophelia. Laertes, Ophelia ka hoahanau, nō e hoopono mai i kona makua kāne a me ke kaikuahine, a kahea aku ma Hazerima 'aha kaua. Ke kihi o kona pahi kaua iʻapu kōheoheo e Kelaudio Kaisara. Iloko o ke kaua, Gertrude make, ua ho'āʻoʻapu kōheoheo waina, mai ke kiaha, papahana ma ka mea ana i kauhale. E like me ka hopena, pepehi Laertes, Kelaudio, a kauhale pepehi ia iho ... Mai kēia manawa ma luna o, Denemaka aupuni ma lalo o ka noho aliʻi o ke Norewai ke alii Fortinbras.

Ke kiʻi i loko o ka pōʻino o kauhale

Kauhale ikeia like me ka manawa, i ka wa o ka pakebona kokoke i ka pau. I ka Ia manawa he mea'ē aʻe, i emi vivid "mau kiʻi" - Faust, Don Quixote, Don Juan. Pela ka mea i ka malu o lākou longevity? Mua o nā mea a pau, ka mea, i kekahi henua, a multifaceted. I kela a me keia o ia e moe me nā kuko nui i alakaʻi ai i kekahi o nā hanana heʻoiʻoi i ka lōʻihi degere, a me ka mea'ē aʻe kāna moʻolelo. No ka laʻana, loa Quixote o kona idealism. Kauhale ua waiho i loko o ka hana pono, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka hope, lōʻihi introspection, uhane-Ua huli mua, a 'aʻole i pahu aku ia ia i ka kokololio olelo hooholo, e lawe kuleana hana, i puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka hoʻololi' ana i ko lakou mau ola, akā, ma ka mea ku ole - paralyzes. Ma ka kekahi lima, i ka dizzying hanana ma hope kekahi i kekahi, a me kauhale mea he pololei aku i komo i loko o ia mau mea, i ka papa kuhikuhiE protagonist. Akā, ia mea ma ka kekahi lima, keia mea mea mea ma luna o kaʻili kai. A ma luna o ka mea'ē aʻe? - He ua i ka "mea kuhikuhi", ia mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE manakia o nā mea a pau i ka hana, ia mea like he "puppet." Ua pepehi Polonius, Laertes, aku la o Kelaudio i ka culprit ka make ana o Ophelia, Gertrude, Rosencrantz a me Gildenstena, akā, i kēia hana ma ka hoʻopaʻi, ma ka lono kaumaha ulia, ma ke kuhihewa.

pakebona Exodus

Naʻe, hou ole ai na mea a straightforward. Ae, i ka mea heluhelu loaʻa ka manaʻo i ke kiʻi o kauhale ma Shakespeare ka pōʻino hana ma ka indecision, inaction a me ka nawaliwali. Hou, keia mea wale nō i ka "maka o ka iceberg." Ma lalo o ka impenetrable mānoanoa o ka wai huna ole - he mau pahi naau, he mea kupaianaha akamai, e ike i ke ao nei, a iho ma iho, i ka makemake e hele i ka lalo, a ma ka hopena, e ike i ka oiaio, i mea aha. Kauhale - ka maoli meʻe o ka pakebona, ka nui a me ka ikaika, e waiho ana ia ma mua wahi o ka uhane a me ka pono ka hoʻoponopono-mahi, kēia i ka nani a me kona palena ku okoa ana. Naʻe, ka mea, ua i kona hewa i ka ideology o ka pakebona ma ka hopena o ke kahua o kona ka hoʻoponopono ulia, e ku e ana i ka mea e ola a me ka hana. He hele mai no ka mea i loko o ka mea ana i manaoio a me ka mea āna i noho ai na mea a pau - keia mea wale ka illusion. Hana loiloi 'ia a me ka reassessment o humanistic Hawaiʻi huli i kuhi hewa, a ua like me ka hopena welau i ka pōʻino.

kekahi mau hoʻokokoke mai

Hoomau ana i ka theme like o ka mea ka noʻeau kiʻi, ano o kauhale. Pela ka mea i ke kumu o ka pōʻino o kauhale, Prince o Denemaka? Ma kekahi mau manawa o ka kiʻi o kauhale i ike, a ua ho'ākākaʻia ma naʻano likeʻole. No ka laʻana, Iogann Vilgelm Gete, he passionate admirer o ke talena o Shakespeare, kauhale, ua noʻonoʻo nani, hanohano, a me ka nui pono, a me kona make ana mai, mai ka hookuuia mai o kona mea kaumaha o ka naue like, i kona hiki mai e lawe, aole hoi e hoolei.

Ka pono-ike English haku mele, ST Koldridzh, ua kokoke mai ko makou noonoo ana a hiki i ka piha emi o ka makemake o ke aliʻi. All hanana 'ia i loko o ka pōʻino, i lana ai, pono i kena ae la i ka launaʻole kēia no Emotions, a a laila māhuahua aayoaeuiinoe a kuleana hana. I ole ia, ka mea hiki ole ia. Akā, He aha e mākou ike? Makewai no ka hoopai? Mail hooko Hapai? Aole e like keia, ma ka mea ku ole - ka pau ole i na mea pohihihi a me hāwāwā, a me ka unjustifiable philosophical Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo E. A eia mea,ʻaʻole he nele o ka ikaika. Ka mea, e like me ka mea wale nō mea ia i hiki ke hana.

E ka nawaliwali wahi a hiki i kauhale, a VG Belinsky. Akā, e like me ka palapala, ai 'pookela manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ia mea i kona mea e like ai, aole i conditional, aie ana i ke kulana. Ua hele mai, mai ka mea naʻau mahae ka wā ola ana dictate i kekahi mea, a me na hilinaʻi, nā loina a me ka uhane a me nā mea hiki uea - i ole ia, ka mea kiko'ī e ku pono ana.

William Shakespeare, "kauhale", i ke kiʻi o kauhale: ka hopena

E like me 'oe ke ike, pehea na kanaka - ai nui loa nā manaʻo. Mau kiʻi o kauhale surprisingly multifaceted. Mākou ke i aku nei au, o ka pau nō gale conflicting kiʻi o kauhale: nani, p', luahi o ka Oedipus luna ', he koa meʻe, he hanohano poe akeakamai, misogynist, ka mea kiekie loaʻano o nā ideals o humanism, melancholic,ʻaʻole mea ua aole ia e pono ... Ua loaʻa ka hopena i keia? He oiaio, ua i akuʻo ia. E like me ke anoe o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻomau loa, a me ke kiʻi o kauhale ma Shakespeare ka pōʻino, e ka naita kanaka ka wa pau ole. He ua lōʻihi, nana mai, mai ka kikokikona ia iho, no ka mea, haʻalele ka puali laulā o ka play, a lilo i ka "lung", "sverhtipom" i ka pono, e nei ma waho o ka manawa.