'O ka luakini a me nā relic of Nicholas the Wonderworker i Bari (Italia)

'O ke kūlanakauhale nani o Bari kahi e noho nei ma ka'āina i kapa'ia'o'Apulia. 'O kēia wahi i ho'okumu'ia i ka kenekulia elima kekah. 'O ke kūlanakauhale ho'i kahi'oihana e hana ai i nā kenekulia like'ole, a ua ho'ohui'ia i kahi laulā kūikawā. 'O kekahi hi'ohi'ona ho'i, ua'ike kēia mau'āina i ka lehulehu o nā haipule. Eia ka mea i mālama'ia ai kā lākou mau papa, aia nā hale pule Katolika, a ua kūkulu'ia nā hale pule Orthodox. 'O ka'oi aku ka nui o kēia kūlanakauhale'o Bari i Italia. Ua loa'a i nā relics o Nicholas ka Miracle-Worker kahi palekana ma kēia honua. E like me ka mea i puka mai ai, ua mahalo ka po'e hemolele i nā po'e Karistiano, akā, na nā Katolika. 'O Nicholas ka Wonderworker ka mea ho'omalu o nā keiki makua'ole,'o ka po'e holoka'i a pau i pa'a i ka ho'opa'a pio, e ho'oku'u koke i ka make, a me nā ma'i nui.

'O ka mo'olelo o nā relics o ka haipule ma Bari

Ma mua o kona make'ana, ua lawelawe'o Nikolai Sadnik ma ke'ano he kaukapa ma kekahi o nā'ekalesia o ke kūlanakauhale'o Myra. 'Oiai i ka wā o ka honua nei, ua mana'o'ia kēia saipula he mea hō'ailona a he mea mālama i nā mea kōkua'ole. Ma hope o kona make'ana, ua waiho'ia kāna mau momona i loko o ka luakini. I ka wā i ho'ōla'ia ai nā po'e Orthodox, ua lilo ka luakini i waenakonu o kahi pilikino. Akā, i kēlā manawa ua ho'opilikia'ia ke kūlanakauhale e nā po'e Mahometa, he mea kūpono loa ia i ka mālama'ana i ka pono o nā relics. Ua ho'oholo'ia e lawe i nā wahi i koe o Nicholas le Faaola i kahi wahi palekana. I ka honua i hele i ka po'e kālepa Barian, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā relic i Bari (Italia). Ua hō'ea nā relics o Nicholas the Wonderworker i ke awa a loa'a iā lākou ma kahi'āina palekana.

Ahaaina Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ma Bari

I kekahi lā a'e, ma ke'ano nani, ua waiho'ia nā koena i loko o ka halepule o St. Setepano. Mai ia manawa, hiki ke mālama i ka lā o ka ho'oili'ana o nā relic i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ho'omana'o mau'ia kēia hanana. I kēia lā, he lewa kūikawā ke kūlanakauhale. Ua'olu'olu nā kānaka noho i ka mana'o a pau. Ke ho'ololi nei nā haneli mau po'e i nā lole a ke pā'ani nei i kahi hanana i nā makahiki i hala.

He nui ka po'e e hele e kipa aku iā St. Nicholas i Bari i kēia lā. Ua mahalo nui'ia ka māka'i ma'Italia, a ua'ike'ia ma Rusia, Bulgaria a me Serbia. I kēia lā, aia kekahi mahele o nā relics i Turkey, no ka mea i ka wā o ke kālepa'ana,'a'ole i hiki i nā Barians ke hō'ili'ili i ke koena. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi o nā relics ma Venice, hiki lākou ma laila i ka manawa o ka'āpana kala. Nui nā mana'o e pili ana i kēia hanana.

'O ke ola a i'ole ka'aihue?

Eia kekahi la'ana, ua mana'o ka po'e Barians a me nā'elele o ka Ekalesia Orthodox Lūkini e ho'opakele loa'ia ana nā relics, i kēlā manawa,'o ia ka'ōlelo kūpono loa. Akā, he'ano'ē a'e ka mana'o o ka hale Helene. 'O kēia'ano hana i kapa'ia he'aihue. E like me ka mea i hō'ike'ia,'o nā relics o Nicholas the Miracle-Worker he maile maika, he hana kupaianaha loa kā lākou. 'O nā kānaka i lawe i ka lawe'ana i nā relics, wehe'ia ka pahu a'ike i kahi mea kupanaha'ē a'e. Ua bapetizo'ia ka pūkewele o Nicholas ka Miracle Worker ma kahi wai'ike'ole'ia, he mea'ala ho'i. Kapa nā po'e Orthodox i kēia'ano "maluhia", akā'o nā Katolika - "ka mane o St. Nicholas."

'O ka Halepule'o St. Nicholas i Bari

Ua ho'omaka'ia ke kūkulu'ia o ka luakini i 1087, i kēia makahiki ua lawe'ia nā relic of St. Nicholas i Bari (Italia). Mai ia lā mai i lilo ai ke kūlanakauhale i pu'uhonua o Nicholas the Wonderworker. 'O ka po'e e noho ana ma'ane'i e'ike ana i ke alo o ka relics ma ka honua he nani maoli. Ua kūkulu'ia ka hana o ka luakini i loko o ka pu'u o ke kauhale. I ka manawa pōkole ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale, ua ho'onani'ia ka nani o ka luakini, a lilo i mea nani loa. Ma hope o ke kūkulu'ia'ana, ua lilo ka halepule i kikowaena maoli o ka nui o nā hanana. Ma loko o kēia mau pā i ha'i'ia'o Peter Amiensky. Maanei i hō'ike'ia ma ka'āpana kalapule, ua mālama'ia nā uku halepule, a ua ho'oholo'ia e ho'ohui i nā hale pule o ke Komohana a me Eastern. Aia kekahi mana'o e kūkulu'ia ana ka halepule ma luna o ka hale o ke kia'āina o ka mō'ī, no ka mea, he mea kū'ē kēia i ka ho'ohanohano o ka hale pule.

Ho'onohonoho

I kēia lā, ua loli iki'ia ka luakini i ke kikowaena, no ka mea ua kūkulu pa'a'ia ke kūlanakauhale. Noho o St. Rotehama ua aia ma luna o ka Adriatic kai. 'O ka luakini he hale nani o nā lumi'elua - ka hale lalo a me ka luna. Aia ma ka hale ki'eki'e ka hale kupapa'u o ke kumukula.

'O ka basilica o St. Nicholas i Bari e pili ana i nā hale kahiko loa, ua hō'ike'ia kēia e ka nani o ka monastery a me nā ki'i pa'i. Ke kāko'o'ia nei ke kaupaku o ka luakini e 26 mau pou ki'eki'e, i hana'ia me ke'ano o ka māla maoli.

'O nā wahi ki'eki'e o ka hale mōneka

Ma ka'ao'ao'ākau o ka luakini he paepae kūikawā, ua hana'ia i ke kinikini ke'oke'o a ua kapa'ia'o ia he pou hana mana. Ke mana'o'i'o nei ua lawe'ia kēia kolamu i ka luakini e Nicholas the Wonderworker pono'ī. Ua ho'okomo wale'ia nā pilgrim me nā noi no ke kōkua a me ka ho'ōla'ana. Ua waiho'ia ke kanulau ma lalo o ka papa honua a ua uhi'ia me nā papa kūikawā. Ua hana'ia he puka i hiki i ke kahuna ke iho mālie a hō'ili'ili i ka mura. No ke kumu ho'okahi, no kahi'āpana kūpono, ua ho'onohonoho'ia ka lua kupapa'u.

Hiki ke ho'olako'ia i kēia hale pule ma ka hō'ea'ana me kahi po'e malihini mai ka loa'a mai a me ka loa'a'ana o ka pōmaika'i o ka pelekikena o ka halepule.

Aia ma ka'ākau'ākau o ka monaseta ka mea i kapa'ia he waihona waiwai. Maanei hiki i nā mea a pau ke ho'omaika'i aku iā St. Nicholas the Wonderworker i Bari a waiho i nā makana no ka luakini a me ka lua kupapa'u. Aia ma kēia kihi he mau'ōuli kupanaha, kahi hiki iā'oe ke noi me nā noi. 'O kekahi o nā makana nui loa,'o ia ka hō'ailona o Nicholas the Wonderworker. 'O kēia ki'i i hā'awi'ia e ke mō'ī Serbian Uros III, a ua ho'iho'i i kona'ike ma loko o kēia mau paia. Ma ke kihi ho'okahi e hiki iā'oe ke'ike i nā relics mai nā Crusades. Maanei e waiho'ia nei nā mele a nā luna'ōlelo'o Thomas a me Iakoba, a me kahi ke'ena kapu loa loa -'o ka lei o ka lei ali'i o Iesū.

Aia ma ka hale ki'eki'e e loa'a kahi hanohano hanohano i ka hanohano o St. Nicholas. No ka ho'omalu'ana, ua uhi'ia ke ki'i me ka'ōpū aniani. Ma lalo ona, nā luna e kākau i nā mana'o me nā noi. 'O kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka lā 9 o Mei, ua lawe'ia ke ki'i i ke kūlanakauhale me ka hui nui. 'O ka'aha'aina o ka ho'ololi'ana o nā relic i mana'o'ia kekahi o nā mea nui i ke kūlanakauhale. 'A'ole wale nā lawelawe Katolika, akā, mālama'ia ka lawelawe o ka'oihana Orthodox ma Bari (Italia). 'O nā relics o Nicholas the Wonderworker e makemake nei e'ike i nā mea a pau.

'O ka Orthodox Church of St. Nicholas i Bari

'O Nicholas kekahi o nā'elele hanohano loa o Rusia. Ua ho'ā'o'o Orthodox Rusia me Nicholas II i nā ho'ā'o e ho'iho'i hou i ka halepule ma ka Honua. 'O ka mea pō'ino, ua holomua kēia mau ho'ā'o'ana. Ma muli o kēia, ua ho'oholo'ia e kūkulu i kahi kahua Lūkini ma ka'āina'o Bari (Italia). Mahalo i kēia, ua loa'a nā relics o Nicholas ka Miracle-Worker i nā po'e malihini Rusia. Ua hō'ili'ili'ia ke kālā no kēia hale e ka'āina a puni. Ua ho'okumu'ia kahi hui kūikawā, i hiki ke hana'ia ma ka'aha'aina o St. Nicholas. 'O ka hana nui i hana'ia e ka'ohana ali'i, no laila, ua kūkulu'ia ka hale kūpono.

I kēia manawa i ka makahiki 1914 ua wehe lākou i kahi keiki hānai no nā po'e malihini Rusia. Ua kūkulu'ia ka hale no 30 mau kānaka, akā aia kekahi manawa i ka nui o nā kānaka i noho ma'ane'i. Eia naʻe, ma ka 1937 o ka hale i ka waiwai o ka Patriarchate o Constantinople. Akā, i ka makahiki 2009, ua ho'ohuli hou'ia ka hale i ka mana o Russia.

Pilgrimage i Bari iā Nicholas ka Wonderworker

Wahi a ka po'e kākau mo'olelo, ua ho'omaka ka pilikino o nā po'e Orthodox i kēia mau wahi i ka XV century. I ke kenekulia XIX, he mau'elele ka po'e o ka'ohana ali'i a me nā'ano mo'omeheu'ē a'e a me nā politika o ka Mō'ī Lūkini. I loko o kēia mau kenekulia a pau, ua'ike nā kānaka i nā hana mana he nui loa, a'o ia mau mea he'oia'i'o. Mahalo i kēia, e hele mai nā hoahānau i kēia lā i kēia lā. Pono'oe e kipa i kēia luakini ma lalo o ho'okahi manawa i kou ola. 'O Nicholas ka Wonderworker i Italia (ke kūlanakauhale'o Bari) e hā'awi i ka lokomaika'i kūikawā i kāna mau hoa'ai. He nui nā mo'olelo kaulana i ha'i'ia e nā malihini mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua e pili ana i nā ho'ololi kupanaha ma hope o ka hele'ana i kēia monisa. Ua loa'a kekahi i ka olakino, ua loa'a i kekahi po'e ke aloha. Akā'o ka makana nui a St. Nicholas e hā'awi mai ai'o ia ka mana'o'i'o.