Palena pauʻike, o ka pancreatitis. Maʻi pancreatitis:ʻike, a me ka iapaau ana

li nui o na pancreas kapa pancreatitis. Akā, ma ka mea e reliably hookupaa i kaʻike,, e halihaliia oia iwaho palena pauʻike. Pancreatitis hiki e huʻi paha maʻi. He nui e ike i kona ano hiʻona e maopopo ia mai gastrointestinal maʻi 'ē aʻe.

e pili pū ana mai

E koho i ka loa kūpono lapaʻau ka hoʻolālā hiki ia, ina e ike ponoia mai diagnosed. No keia a lawe mai i ka palena pau ʻike, o ka pancreatitis. He nui ia e hiki ke hoomaopopo i kēia maʻi, mai ka helu ana o kekahi, i 'ano like me ka symptoms. Na maʻi nā:

- pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai;

- peptic ulcer maʻi (perforated ulcer);

- cholecystitis;

- ileus;

- huʻi appendicitis;

- myocardial infarction.

Hooholo i ke ano o ka pilikia i, kena ae la ia e kēia mau 'ole' ē aʻe symptoms hiki IeAUPIIe, IAa IO wale nō i loko o ka haukapila. Kauka ë he mähele wale o na ano a pau o ka maʻi i mea e pololei hookupaa ai ia i kaʻike,.

palena pauʻike,

E kuhikuhi i kaʻeho ma ka 85% o ka hihia e mea hiki ma ka mea o ka kamepiula tomography. Akā maikaʻi o nā mea a pau i ka palena pauʻike, o Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a pancreatitis lawe mai me ke kōkua o ERCP - endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

Kaulana mai ka perforated ulcer pancreatitis hiki ia ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui ka hana. Ma ka hihia muaʻo ia e ho'āʻo i ka lawe i kekahi wahi, aʻaʻole neʻe. Restless nā mea maʻi me ka pancreatitis. Ma waho aʻeo i kaʻeha, e luaʻi aku.

Ike i ka mea mea mea e hopohopo nei e pili ana i kekahi kanaka hiki ia me ke kōkua o ke ultrasound. Ua like hoʻolako ka manawa e diagnose cholecystitis. Ma keia maʻi, e hoomanawanui i ohumu o ka eha ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau, a ua hoohuliia mai i loko o ka AYEIE poʻohiwi. Ma US cholecystitis hiki li nui.

Intestinal iaʻi ua hoike mai e like me pancreatitis. E hoomaopopo i kēia mau maʻi e ia ma ke koko e ho'āʻo ai. No keia a ua lawe maiʻike, o ka pancreatitis. Kālailai hōʻike diastase a me ke kiekie pae o chlorides ma ka li nui o ka pancreas.

Mea Maluna o ka pancreatitis

E pohihihi mai pehea e hoike li nui o na pancreas, maopopo kekahi pono i ka mea hiki e huʻi paha maʻi. Ma ka hihia mua, olelo symptoms, ke kauka mea oluolu ke ike i ka hoʻomanawanui loaʻa huʻi pancreatitis. ʻike, ua koi, a ma hope o ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kauka nā mea mahuʻi wale (hoʻohana ultrasound a me assays) i hoakaka ia.

Maʻi pancreatitis ua wehewehe aku ma ka alternating manawa o hōʻemi iki hou / mea hōʻemi. Ma keia hihia, i ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina mea sluggish. Akā, e hele aku ai i atrophy o ka umauma'aʻaʻa.

Ano o ka huʻi li nui

Keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻike, o ka pancreatitis ua pono e hooholo i ka oolea o ka maʻi. Huʻi aat i hiki ke hoomau aku i loko o ka maʻalahi ano. Ma keia hihia na nā loko, a nenoai i loli minimally. I hoike edema mai i loko o ka prostate. Keia ua hikiwawe lako pancreatitis lapaʻau, e hoomanawanui i ola koke.

I loa huʻi li nui i ike ia ma ka pancreas hoike kāna hana i loko o nā nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa. Eia hou, i ka loa palapala i ke ukali ma complications:

• pancreatic abscess (i loko o ka pancreas 'ole a puni nā'aʻaʻa accumulates pus);
• huʻi pseudocyst - ia lŘlŘ ma hope o 4 pule a oi ma hope o pepehi pancreatitis, wehewehe aku ma ka hoʻomāhuahua o pancreatic wai ;
• pancreatic necrosis (malama o hiki mai kekahi iho mailoko o nā'aʻaʻa);
• huʻi loli hoʻomāhuahua i okolopankreaticheskom makahiki kekahi i loko o ka prostate.

It E e noonoo i ka wa e paa ana ia lapaʻau 'ana. Pancreatitis, a hoomaka ae la ka wā 'aʻaʻa necrosis, i e ona. Kēia ka hana i hookuu i loko o ka ulu purulent ano o ka maʻi.

Lolina o ka maʻi ano o ka li nui

Poe akamai i kuhikuhi i mau subtypes o ka maʻi pancreatitis. Ua hiki e iniiaiie paha kiʻekiʻe. Ma ka hihia mua 'ana i loko o wela ai pancreas. Secondary maʻi pancreatitis e hoʻomōhala ana i ku e mai i ke kāʻei kua o nā maʻi 'ē aʻe o ka digestive nenoaiu. He He He complication.

Ma keia maʻi, me ka li nui hiki ke hoemi, alaila, olalo e ulu hou. Akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole like noho malie hoi e like me ka mea i ikea ma mua kilohi. Pololeiʻike, o ka maʻi pancreatitis mea pono, no ka mea, i ka wa a ka mea i hoʻomaka'aʻaʻa atrophy, na pancreas e ho'ōla calcined i auou caiaiai ia me ka makaʻu no kona maʻamau nā'aʻaʻa.

Symptoms o ka huʻi pancreatitis

Maopopo ka wā eʻimi 'inikua noonoo, he mea hiki, ina oe i ka hoailona o ka hoʻomaka o kaʻeleu hoʻoʻino kaʻina. Mau nā loa eha symptom. Ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi hoike epigastric (haʻalele hypochondrium). Pain kaei, ia hiki e haawiia i ka wahi o ka scapula hema. Ma ka supine kulana ma ke kua o ka mea wale nō intensifies. Ka mea hōʻemi o ka moku'āina malama ma hope o hokii o ka waiʻona, momoma, palai a spicy ai.

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka eha, ma laila nō nā hana mana i ka hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka huʻi pancreatitis. ʻike, a me ka hana e halihaliia oia iwaho i loko o ka haukapila inpatient. Kēia e ae i ka loa pololeiʻike, a me ke emi i ka manawa koi 'ia no ka hoihoi hou ana o ke ola. Nā symptoms o kēia maʻi i:

- kuni;

- ka luaʻi, a 'aʻole i lawe mai i ke ola (i e indomitable);

- mehana jaundice o ka sclera, i loko o kekahi nā mea maʻi, i kaʻili e nānā yellowish;

- kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka wahi o ka piko, bluish mau kiko ma ke kino;

- heartburn;

- bloating, flatulence.

No hoi e pili ana i ka maʻi Hōʻike i ka 'aʻe' ana i ka noho, me ka helehelena o ka excessive luhi, hoemiia puʻe, mae o kaʻili, a ua mahuahua sweating. Nā mea maʻi pinepine ohumu o maloo waha, ike hiki keʻokeʻo loʻi ma ke alelo.

Na hoailona o ka maʻi li nui

Ike ia oe i pilikia a me na pancreas, ia mea hiki ole wale ma uncontrollable ka luaʻi a me ka loa eha. Kekahi kanaka e hana eha iaʻi no ka makahiki, a i ole ike i ka mea i maʻi pancreatitis. ʻike, a me ka lapaʻau ka piha, ina hele aku la i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka haukapila i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono.

Ma ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi pancreatitis paipai:

- recurrent eha, IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ma ka hema maluna quadrant, pinepine ka mea, e haawi aku i ka hope;

- intermittent nausea;

- diarrhea, ai ke ano ala ikeia;

- koke kaumaha poho;

- mea hōʻemi o ke ola ma hope o ia e hoopau ana momoma, palai, paka ai.

Inā pancreatitis ua ole ia, i ka hoʻomanawanui he mea he nawaliwali, pōniuniu. Kekahi e hiki hoʻomōhala 'ano 2 mimikō, e lilo ia i kekahi' iaiyoe poho, ma laila nō ha pilikia.

Nā Papahana O Ka keʻena hoʻokolohua lapaʻau '

Ma ke komo nā mea maʻi i kēia pancreatitis e ia i ka hulina ninaninau. First a poʻokela o ka biochemical Ka Ikepili o ke koko. Ua apono 'oe e hoʻoholo i ke' ano o ka maʻi, ma muli o i keia hoao hou pololei hanaʻike, o ka pancreatitis. Kālailai i ka manawa e hōʻikeʻike ai i ka maopopo kiʻi o ka maʻi.

I ka li nui, a mahuahua nui pae o pancreatic Alpha-amylase, lipase, dramatically maoli i ka ha awina o C-kū'ē kumuʻiʻo. Inā ka maʻi ua pu ia eʻaʻa puʻuwai ole i loko o ka hana, me ka mahuahua urea pae i loko o ke koko. I ka Ia manawa oe e ike i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka helu o nā polokina, me albumin. insulina i ua hoʻemi me ka nui loa, ma muli o ia i ka mea, hoʻomaka e ulu monakō koko kiʻekiʻe.

Ka wai a me ka electrolyte Ka Ikepili e hooholo i ka nui o o ke koko hoʻololi. Hoemiia loli 'ilikai hiki i ke koko clots a me blockage o ka liilii, na moku koko. Nō hoʻi, i kēia Ka Ikepili e leie aku e hooholo i ka lehulehu o nā minelala hao: potasiuma, paʻakai, kalipuna. Ka mea, e kuleana no ka mea maʻamau functioning o na ipu naau a me ke koko.

Piha koko helu haawi i PAaIEN o ke ano o ka maʻi. E lohe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke keʻokeʻo keena koko a me kaʻulaʻula koko keena. Me keia anamanaʻo hiki ole e lawe mai i ka pihaʻike.

Pancreatitis ua hoʻonoho a me ka mimi Ka Ikepili. Ma keia maʻi me ka nui loa deviates mai ka maʻamau kiʻekiʻe o Alpha-amylase. Akā, ka mea, ua malama wale nō i loko o nā kuʻina ka loiloi mua o ka maʻi. Me ka Holomua o pancreatitis ma ka mimi hiki huai ae erythrocytes, leukocytes a me nā eiiiiiaiou.

lapaʻau '

Nā Papahana O Kaʻike, o ka pancreatitis muli o kona kulana like. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana i liluwelo fluids kauka Pono e ike pehea ia ua loli ka pancreas. Ua mea no hoi e pono ai e hookupaa aku paha ka mea, ua loli ka li nui o ka a puni nā'aʻaʻa a me nā loko.

Ka loa pololei pono a me ka mea ultrasoundʻike. Ua apono 'oe e visualize i ka prostate, e ike, ina paha he li nui, paha keia kino'aʻaʻa izmelilis. ʻike, o ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke lawe pū mai me ke kōkua o ke ultrasound. Kēia maʻi hiki e hooponoponoia ia mea, a hiki i ka asymptomatic wā. SPL i apono 'oe, e nana i ka bile ducts, e hooholo i ka hoʻomaka' ana o ka purulent abscesses, a ike i ka wai.

Laparoscopy e leie aku nā e diagnose a me ka pono pancreatitis. Ma kekahi hihia i kēia ieie-ʻoki kino mea hiki e kń i ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole o ka li nui ma luna o nā kino. Akā, laparoscopy ua hoʻohana 'ia wale nō ka lōʻihi hihia.

E ho ohana Me Tomography hiki ke lawe pū mai lapaʻau 'ana. Pancreatitis hiki ke waiho ma ke ano hiʻona: E hoomahuahua auanei pancreas nui, imua o ka li nui, a make'aʻaʻa.

Endoscopy apono 'oe e ike i ka loli ma ka pancreas, a me ka duodenum. No keia endoscope me ka pahupaʻiwikiō lele aku ma luna iho ua hookomoia i loko o ka esophagus.