Pehea e hana huʻi laryngitis i loko o ke keiki? Kumu, lapaʻau, mālama.

Kekahi o na maʻi typical o ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka i lawe i pilikia nui ke ola ka huʻi laryngitis: he keiki wela ai mucousʻili lahilahi o ka larynx a me ka mau kaula vocal.

ola mea hōʻemi hoʻomaka me kaʻike mau supercooling hoike rhinitis, hōʻemi iki kuni, a me ka redness edema o ka puʻu, me ke alo o ke kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka hoʻoʻino paena.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Hanana o ka huʻi laryngitis i loko o ke keiki he hoʻonui i ka kēia kumumea:

• catarrhal maʻi (ARI,ʻo Waimānalo, maʻi palū, adenoviruses);
• allergens (varnishes, pena, lepo, holoholona lauoho);
• waiho anatomically haiki larynx a me ka pharynx, i hu nui ae la i ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina, i ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana, a hiki hou lākou contraction, niioaaonoaaiii, kūpono kou keakeaia'ku, ea kahe i loko o ke kino;
• gastroesophageal reflux maʻi, i ka i'ōpū Contents komo ka larynx, pela nui nāuki mai i ke kino;
• 'Ai, inu o kekahi haole kino;
• mechanical e poino;
• wela maloo ea, smoky keena, lepo, kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi;
• ke mele, e kamailio ana ma ka leo o nā waihoʻoluʻu, lōʻihi kāheaʻana - hana ana overstrain na kaula vocal ;
• he hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana mea hiki ke hoomalu i ke kino, i na hunahuna mai ka mea, he pono ole kikoo i mau.

Huʻi Laryngitis: Symptoms a me ka hana maikaʻi i loko o Children

Ho'ākāka 'ia ma maʻi o ka pane ana i ka mea opiopio meaola i ikaika mea hoʻomaʻi ano o ka maʻi; No ka mea o ka huʻi laryngitis i loko o na keiki ma lalo o kekahi makahiki i hiki ole nae, no ka manawa'ōpio wale nō, e wehewehe i ka na makua i ka mea, ua nui kou manaʻo.

Pinepine, symptoms e hoike ana i ke alo o ka huʻi laryngitis mākaukau kaua paha ma koke, a ua pu ma:

• loli ma ka leo leo, i kona hoarseness a hiki lilo o ka leo,
• ua hoʻemi ikaika loa ka makemake ma muli o ka eha i ka moni 'ia,
• maloo ka hae mumulu cough, nona ka pinepine 'maoli i ka pō, a oi loa aku hoi i loko o ke kakahiaka,
• palpitations a hana hanu,
• bouts o breathlessness.

Ahuwale symptoms characterizing huʻi laryngitis i loko o ke keiki e: ikaika pēpē moodiness, restlessness, lethargy, ka hae mumulu cough, nasal hookuuia, hea aku, pu ma ka maʻi o. Ma ke kahua o ka pulmonary 'enehana hou halulu a me ka uwe ana. Bluish nasolabial triangle Hōʻike he mea pepehi maʻi Holomua e like me huʻi laryngitis. Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau o na keiki mea a mau mea e hopohopo nei ma ka hoouka ana o croup wahahee - i ka hou ana o ka lumen o ka larynx, e alakai i ka pilikia ha. Kēia symptomatology mea maikai kumu no ka pilikia hea, no ka mea, ka mea he moku'āina hāpai make.

A hiki i kaʻike, o ka laryngitis, loa paha, i ke keiki e e hana i loko o ka haukapila, kahi kauka e e hiki ke objectively Loiloi i ka ano o ke keiki, a me ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i kona ola. No laila, na makua ma kekahi hihia e ole e hoole aku i ka noi komo.

Huʻi laryngitis i na keiki: he pilikia mālama

Paroxysmal wahahee croup i kahi mau keiki liilii ia lŘlŘ koke (pinepine i ka po,) a me ka loa hoʻomaka koke, literally, ua ulu ka mau o ka hola. Ke keiki hoʻomaka e kinai iho, i kona hanu i walaʻau, cough - hae mumulu ana, leo - husky. Me ka paa hou ana o ka larynx ua akaka ai i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka inhalation ma ka lalo o ka ai palemo vpadinka, haawi ia ia e like me "ka jugular fossa." He hiki no hoi e hooki i ka ili ili ma waena o na iwi aoao. Nō kāu obstructive huʻi laryngitis i keiki ua pili me ka kiʻekiʻe wela, akā, ma ka wahaheʻe croup hoouka i ke anakahi hiki ole oi 37,2 ° ^C. At kēia wahi, loa mai kamaiki makaʻu ai ia mea nui, e noho mālie a me ka hoʻoponopono i kona mau mākua.

First kōkua keiki

He aha ka hana a E e ia ina ka makua ma luna o ka pēpē ka hoouka hoopunipuni croup?

1. Koke i kapa aku ai i ka pilikia malama.
2. Prior i ka hōʻeaʻana o ka 'inikua inu mau hunahuna (liʻiliʻi dala, akā, pinepine) mehana kona'ākilikai wai. (. 1 tsp) wai "Borjomi" i kākoʻo pāʻoihana o 1 hano o nā kapuahi e ka wai, e dilute ia me ka soda. Mai haawi aku i ka hua kea a me Piʻihonua.
3. Hookomo iho i ka wela ka wai o ka hapai lima (i ke kuʻekuʻe aku) a me nā wāwae (kukuli). Kēia hana, e kōkua hou kaumaha ana, a ae i ke keiki, e hanu hou ka uku ole ia.
4. Hui pū i ka lewa i loko o ka lumi., Ke kau nei hoopuluia a lahilahi a hahao i loko o ka lumi me ka wai pahu.
5. E haawi hunahuna antiallergic Agena "Suprastin" "Zyrtec", "Fenistil" a me "Tavegil".
6. Haʻi'ōlelo hoʻohana 'ana o ka ai', relieves spasms, "Drotaverinum", "papaverine", "No-Spa."

Complications o ka huʻi laryngitis

Constrictive huʻi laryngitis i na keiki me ka 'ole' ana a kāpili lapaʻau hiki ka hopena i complications e like me:

• 'ā'ī abscess - he li nui o ka pahee nā'aʻaʻa o ke kino me ka maopopo palena, he purulent,
• sepsis - palahalaha ae ma ka kino o ke keiki maʻiʻaʻai ma ka ipu koko,
• mediastinitis - li nui o ka waenakonu māhele o ka sternum,
• akemāmā abscess - he pus IIeEeAIEUAA i loko o ke kino,
• lilo o ka cartilage o ka larynx.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

Me ka 'eleu lapaʻau no ka' oihana 'inikua aʻo wānana ma ka hoʻokūkūʻano maikaʻi. A kauka i ka hookohu o ka papa o ka Inc, e hana i ka hōʻike, a me:

• mōʻaukala - Information e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi, mamua myocardial maʻi, ola aku ana a me nā meaʻuʻuku ahonui;
• Ka Ikepili a hoopii: ka manawa o ko lākou mau hanana, a me nā kumumea i ka pilina i ka muli o ka maʻi: ka vocal haawe, waiū i ke anu, hui 'ana me maʻi kanaka;
• he mau nana ma ka manaʻo o ke larynx e hoʻoholo kona degere o kaʻeha a me ka lymph aka wahi no kā lākou mau mea ulu;
• laryngoscopy: he endoscope hookolokolo ana o ka larynx, a me ka kuikawā aniani;
• ke koko Ka Ikepili e hooholo i ka etiology o ka maʻi (mea koʻohune ole mea hoʻomaʻi);
• haukaʻe me ka mucous, hiki e hōʻike i ka pathogen, ina o ka maʻiʻaʻai ka mea koʻohune i kumu.

Ike no nā mākua

Huʻi laryngitis, na keiki, ohe. E hoʻolako 'inikua iaoia kekahi pono o ka hui a hiki i ka poe liilii, ahonui kūikawā rula, i mea oi loa nui ka wā hale Inc. Ua pono i na makua i?

keiki manao ana no ka huʻi laryngitis mea e lawe mai hana e like me:

1. Hoʻolako 'ia' ana o kona wahi moe koena.
2. Ka mālamaʻana o ka lewa quality, kona mau hydration a me ka hoʻokomo ea o ka lumi.
3. Nui o ka mehana a me ka mea ono inu (ka waiū, hua kea, hua kea, lāʻau lapaʻau kī). ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e hoʻohana'ākilikai wai ( "Glade kvasova" a me "Borjomi"), a leie aku e emi i ka degere o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana o ke kino, a soothe ka cough maloo. Mai hoʻohana carbonated nā mea inu ae.
4. Pono kino me ka dietary ka ai like no ka wikamina maʻiʻo. Food Eʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka wela a me ka loa anuanu. E mahuahua ikaika loa ka makemake i loko o ke keiki makua paipai e hoopuka aku i ka palapala meaʻai.
5. e haawe i kaupalena 'ia ma ka vocal i hoʻomākaukauʻia. Ke keiki e lilo ana i ka puu o ka noho malie, he kamailio iki. Kēia hoike Ua pololei ai nui, no ka wa kamalii ho okumu ana o na kaula vocal pono hana, a me ka excessive ikaika ma ka noho hiki hoʻonāukiuki irreversible mā leo.
6. foxmike noho, aka i ke keiki i ka kulana i hou. He undesirable no ka hele i loko o ke anu a me ka slushy ino, a ma ka wela lā, i ka wa a ka pahiki o ka hoʻomāhuahua nui o ka lepo. I ka manawa mua i ka lōʻihi o ka hele e mai mamua 15-20 minuke. A laila, manawa ke ao o waho loaa ia hiki ke i nā mahuahua.

Hoomakaukau no ka iapaau ana o ka huʻi laryngitis

Inā diagnosed me ka huʻi laryngitis, hana maikaʻiʻole o nā keiki mea eiiieaena, a ua nona ma ka paioʻana i ka mea koʻohune 'ia, mea ulu e hoʻonele a me ka hoʻopau o kumumea ma o na la me ka puʻu. Paipai ai ', kona hana ua kuhikuhi' ana i ka piha hou ana a me kona mea e like bebe i:

• Antihistamines. Kōkua i wehe i ka nani o ka mucosa, a i ka calming ia ma luna o ka hunahuna. I hookuu, ke kauka prescribes "Klarisens" (no na kamalii uuku, "Zyrtec" (mai ka 6 mahina), "Klarotadin" (2 makahiki), "Tsetrin" (ma ka malakeke 1 makahiki), "Parlazin" (mai ka 6 makahiki).
• Antitussives a me expectorants. Mai ka nui lākou o ka laau lapaau a hooku iho la ia ma ka mea lāʻau lapaʻau market kauka Nāna e koho i ka loa e pono ai, ke kōkua i ke keiki i loko o ka papa ke kahua o ka maʻi. I ka paroxysmal cough kauka i hoakaka ia "Gerbion" (2 makahiki), "Sinekod", "Libeksin", "Erespal". I ka puʻu ala i loko o ka wai ke kahua, pono kōkua expectorants e like me "Bronhosan", "Ambrobene", "Mucosolvan", "ACC", "Fluimucil".
• Antipyretics ( "Panadol", "Paracetamol" "Ibuprofen"). I hoakaka ia no ka kiʻekiʻe (ma 38 ° ^C) ana wela.
• Nonsteroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino ai '. No ka laʻana, "Ibufen".

Huʻi laryngitis i loko o ke keiki uaʻaʻole pono e hana paipu, a me lozenges: ku e maloo cough kao ke kinai iho i na papa a me nā paipu, hiki i laryngospasm - he allergic naoh i hiki worsen i ke keiki ka ke ano.

Antibiotics no ka huʻi laryngitis

Antibiotic Inc mea kākaʻikahi - ina mea koʻohune maʻi, a mahuahua intoxication. O ka penicillin ai 'i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka huʻi laryngitis i hoʻohana: "Augmentin", "Flemoklav Soljutab", "Amoxiclav" wehe "Ekoklav". Mai na cephalosporins ka hoʻokō me ka malakeke i "cefixime", "Supraks", "Tsefadoks" a me ka pahu kui "Fortum" a me ka "ceftriaxone". I loa maʻi e waeia "Ecomed" "Sumamed", "Azitroks", "Macropen", "Klaritomitsin". Ma ia laua, i lapaau me antibiotics, a ma ka pau 'ana o ke keiki e lawe probiotics e hoʻonui ai i ka normalization o microflora, "Linex", "Laktovit", "Bifiform", "bifidobakterin".

Inhalation ma huʻi laryngitis

OAXA hapa o ka luna 'lapaʻau o laryngitis i inhalation, i ka pono hoʻomaka i kekahi nebulizer. Pono o keia hana iaoia ua pakele no ia haʻahaʻa mahana, nanea ana o ka pono, a mahuahua nui kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻokōʻana lakou hoopuehu (hoopuehu) o respirable (particles). Like pākōlea pāʻoihana hiki ke hoʻohana mea pōhaku wai ( "Borjomi", "Esentuki"), paʻakai kalepona pāʻoihana, lāʻau lapaʻau kī (ka mineta, chamomile, kumu wahine, thyme), nui mea kāhinu, (eucalyptus, menthol), ai '( "Rotokan", " Sinupret "," Lasolvan "," Tolzingon "). Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka wehe no ka nebulization "Pulmicort" No ka hana na kamalii uuku (no 6 mahina o ka makahiki).

Huʻi laryngitis i loko o nā keiki o kona symptoms hōʻike i ka pono no ke ola malama 'oihana i loko o ka haukapila ua malamaia lakou nei, me ka physiotherapy hana: UFO, UHF, electrophoresis ma larynx. I ka paakiki aʻe 'ana o nā balota koi kau me ka olelo kino.

Traditional lapaau no ka huʻi laryngitis

Ma ka iapaau ana o ka laryngitis E ole haʻalele hoolaʻi Inc epekema, ka pono ka ke keʻena i mea wela oOeEIAOO. Ka mea i koi 'ia e hoʻokō i ma luna o ka'ā'ī wahi. I ka wa e kaawale aku o ke ana wela ma luna o na kua o ka paipaiʻauhau iā makeke.

High hopena hōʻike makeke auau wāwae. Well kōkua uala mahu inhalation. E hoomakaukau ai i ka iapaau ana pāʻoihana ua koi 'ia e ka'ōhinu unpeeled uala tubers, omo, a kau ma luna o uala lau chamomile, peppermint paha eucalyptus. Tiny paipai hanu mahu i hanaʻia ma luna o 10 minuke. It E e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manao i na keiki uuku loa i mahu inhalation E e hana me ka lōʻihi mālama nui no o ka pilikia o na mucosal'ā. Ka helu o nā kaʻina hana i ka lā - elua ma waena oʻai. Ma inhalation, a ma hope o kona paʻa no ma ka liʻiliʻi 30 minuke he keiki hiki aole olelo, aole hoi e inu, aole hoi e ai.

Gargling i ka hana maikaʻi i anu, o kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō ana, e kōkua i ka māmā ke ola. Kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō i ka hale laau ua noʻonoʻo i ka wai o hoolapalapaia beets, a waiho i ke kaʻina hana 3 manawa i ka lā. E like me ka pono ka mea like hiki ke hoʻohana 'ka meli kai, i pono imu no 1 hora, ka meli ninini kiaha o nā kapuahi e ka wai, a hoʻolapalapa i 1 minuke. Holoiʻia ia E e hana i ka lā 3-4 manawa.

Folk Kids no ka huʻi laryngitis i keiki - he kai, e holoiʻia ia nui kaniai chamomile a me kumu wahine. Ma ka iapaau ana o ka laryngitis ka hoʻokō pono o dill anoano, a pono e piha me nā kapuahi e ka wai, a hookomo ua no 40 mau minuke. Kai ua pono e inu i kela lā i loko o liʻiliʻi'āpana.

Malama ia no elike huʻi laryngitis i loko o ke keiki hiki ia me ke kōkuaʻana i ka carrot wai ( 'ole cranberry) e a au makemake e hookui 2 tbsp. ka meli.

kāohi ana

Kāohiʻana o ka huʻi laryngitis i loko o nā keiki e e nona ma e hooikaika ana i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana me ke kōkua o nā wikamina, makahiki-kūpono physical haʻawina, contrasting wai'āpana hana e, e like me ka pono i piha a me ka 'eleu hana o nā mea a pau infectious ka maʻi.

E hooikaika e hoʻonele hoolaʻi lapaau waiho i ka ai i ka haku mele 'ana o ka mea i hoopalupaluia, cranberries i hui pūʻia me ka mea wili palaoaʻanoʻano,ʻaʻole walnut, kua ia omaomao ohia a me ka kōpaʻa (ponoʻole). Mau eiiiiiaiou e paila ma haʻahaʻa wela, lawe mai i ka paila. Holoi ia me ka hoola ana i lapaau lāʻau lapaʻau kī ua paipaiʻia ma luna o ke kumu o ka lemona ka bama, a me ka ka mineta chestnut pua.

Ālai 'hoʻoikaika e hoʻonele walnutʻanoʻano,ʻaʻole, apricots a me plums, lepo i loko o ke pola.

Ke prognosis no na keiki i laryngitis maikaʻi. Children "outgrow" i kēia maʻi. Once ka'emi'ōnaehana ua maopopo i hanaʻia, nalo looseness submucosal, ahu iho, pohaku i ke keiki, e iho oe laryngitis.

kēla laryngitis

I ka huʻi laryngitis Aneane pau keiki kekahi, ma ka stenosis (hou) o ka larynx. Wale ka mea akamai a me ka 'eleu hana mākua ke pale complications kaumaha a me ka hoola weliweli maʻi.

Ke prognosis no he keiki ka mea i loaʻa iā ia laryngitis, Ua momona aina. I ka hope hana ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana a me ka nalowale moe kolohe submucosal bebe aɃe ń laryngitis "outgrowing" ia.