Stimulants o ka lolo aayoaeuiinoe - mea ole fiction?

I ka wā e hiki mai ma kahi o ke kuai, e hoʻomaka e hiki stimulants o ka lolo hope. Ka mea, hoʻoikaika lehulehu, iaiyoe. Nā wikamina no ka lolo ha awina i kekahi mea nui ia Morohiha - kaʻaoʻao-waiwai ia mea, e hoʻohana i laila.

Nā kānakaʻepekema o ka Academy o Lapaʻau o Sciences, e hoʻoikaika i kona i hoopaa ia huahana mea i he maikaʻi ia ma ka lolo kuleana pili i. Papa no ka lolo ha awina hiki ke hoʻokō i ka iapaau ana o na maʻi a me kā lākou mau hopena, e like me schizophrenia, hahauʻana, dementia maʻi pale hoopuehuia lakou noonoo, Alzheimer ka maʻi, Parkinson ka maʻi, a no laila, ma luna o.

Mau ai 'i kapaia cognition enhancers, e like me ka mea hoʻoulu cognitive akamai. Lākouʻano o ka hana a ka loa na mea a ninoieo ma ka hooponopono ana i ka lākiō o neurotransmitters i loko o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, i mea kuleana no ka noʻonoʻo 'keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka hana, me ko lakou uku.

Stimulants o ka lolo ha awina i hala loa i loko o ke koi ma ka i keia la i ka honua, no ka mea, o ka hola 20% o ka global kanaka hana i ka po. A me keia ano o ka hana i ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole ma ka lolo haʻawina, a i hoopaaia ma ka' Amelikaʻepekema. Ua Ua manaoio aku ia kekahi wale po me ka hiamoe mea hiki ia loko i ka maʻamau functioning o ka lolo, ua lilo lehulehu a me ka hoolohe.

hiki ole Many ai 'kekahi, ma ke koko-lolo ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai, a no ia mea, hiki ole hoʻololi i ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana' ia i loko o ka lolo. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau ai 'hiki wawe ka kekahi, ma keia keʻakeʻa nei.

Stimulants o ka lolo ha awina ma hope o kā lākou mau ana ma ke kuai e ia i loko o kiʻekiʻe koi, e like me ka mea, i ua "illegally" hoʻohana 'ia e kekahi mau waeʻano o kanaka, no ka laʻana, hoʻohana' "Methylphenidate" a me "Modafilin". Mau ai 'nae hoʻoulu i ka cognitive nā mea hiki o ola kanaka.

I kekahi ana o ka puke pai Nature (alakai scientific Magazine) me ka luna hoʻoponopono noi kā lākou poʻe heluhelu iʻano nui ho i noiʻi a papa hana. Ke ana loaʻa ia o ka 1.400 nā mea i paneʻia nā 5th hoopauia stimulants o ka lolo hanana hulina me ka 'inikua PAaIEN, "Methylphenidate" (62%), "Modafilin" (44%) a Hoʻokolohua-blockers (a mea hiki ke uhi nui ma ka noho haumāna kahi malaila , lolo ha awina).

Ma neurotransmitters ma ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana pili glutamate. Lapaʻauʻia - Ampakines hoomahuahua i ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hana o endogenous glutamate, ae maikaʻi ana memorization. Ma ke kumu o Ampakines hoʻomohala ai 'i i manao ia no ka iapaau ana o Alzheimer ka maʻi i loko o wa elemakule. Kekahi o ia i mua, ua hoao ma lapaʻau hookolokolo.

A ano o kēia mau 'ona mea i ka mea, e ole e hoala i ke koko,, naau ana, i ole i ka "akaku" a, nolaila, mai i lāʻau kaukaʻi, e like amphetamines a caffeine.

Ua mea paradoxical i ka "D-cycloserine," i kekahi hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka hopena o endogenous glutamate, memorization 'aʻole e hoʻoulu, a erases Memories. Keia mea aie a hiki i ka nui, e hoike ana i ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka hoomanao ana, a hoopoina i mea i like loa i loko o kā lākou physiological ano.

"D-cycloserine" E hoʻolauna me glutamate receptors, i hiki aku ai i ka hapa e hoopoina ana stimulation uhi pū i ka EYI o ka 'ike i ka ua hookupaa neural ahahui. Kēia i mea e hiki ai e lanakila phobias, uunu nui, lāʻau kaukaʻi.
Pela, ke stimulator o ka lolo hanana hulina i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kokoke, e lilo i kumu nui wahi o ka hana. I loko nō o ka hooulu ana o ka ai ', e hana lakou i na mai, ka mea e pili, a ola kanaka.