Tatishchev Kapaau (Togliatti). Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

Ma na kapa o ka mana Volga kulanakauhale o Togliatti mea he kia hoʻomanaʻo i kona mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev - ka nui Lūkini statesman, kākau moʻolelo, geographer, philologist, numismatist, ethnographer a me economist o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia.

Description tatishchev kia ma Togliatti - mōʻaukala waiwai, i mea ma lalo o ka hoomalu ana i ka mea o monumental nō, e e hooku iho la ia i ka apana uuku na hope. A hailona o ka hana i ua hahao i loko e pili ana ia, ma ke ala, hoopuni ai i ke kia plaque i loko o ka palapala o ka lipine me ke kikokikona, a iloko ona i kakauia a pau ka poe i komo i loko o ka hanaiia'na mai o kēia pōhaku masterpiece. Noho ana i ka theme like o "Kapaau Tatishchev (Tolyatti)," pono ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa he uuku kama'āina me ka Kawaihae ana o ke kanaka i hoolaa ai i kona ola i ka 'epekema noiʻi.

mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi

He Ua hanau ia ma ka Pskov apana ma April 19, i ka makahiki o kona ola ana - mai ka 1686 a hiki i 1750. Rode Tatischevs mai, mai ka ohana kahiko o Rurik. I ka makahiki o ka ehiku, Basil i mua i mālama ai stolnik ma lalo o Tsar Ivan. A lailaʻo ia i helu ia ma ka Azov Dragoon Regiment. A laila, a me ke ano o ka lutanela, oia komo i loko o ka Great Northern War, kahi vyponyal kalaiaina poe mikanele o Peter I, kaua aku i loko o ke kaua o Poltava, a me ka Prut kai eʻe.

A iki hope Tatishchev aʻo ma ka Moscow 'enekinia,-mea kaua kula. Ma hopeʻo ia e pono i kona ike ana i loko o Germany.

Ma hope o kona haʻawina, hoomaka ae la oia e lawelawe i loko o St. Petersburg, a ua hoonoho iho i ka pahu hopu - e e kekahi Leeuwerikplein study o ka aina Lūkini, a koke aku la i ka ohi a me ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana i ka mea pono. He a laila kau i kekahi manaʻo hoʻoholo Book o Rusia.

I ka Ia manawa, ua hoonohoia oia i manakia o ka State-waiwai hoʻouku mea kanu ma ka Urals, kahi hoʻi i kapa hoʻohanohano iā ia iho me he economist nui, a me ka pāʻoihana manakia.

Tatishchev i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka Lūkini kūlanakauhale me Stavropol, Perm, Yekaterinburg, Orenburg, Chelyabinsk, Orsk.

Diplomat a me ka economist

No nā makahiki, ua lilo ia ma Denmark a Kuekene like me ka diplomat, ka hoʻoponopono nīnūnē pili i ka hoʻouku. Kana hana ka pilina i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i o ke koi pohō a'ōnaehana, i ka weheʻana o ka Ural mines a me nā hale hana o ka hoʻouku, makaukau o ka hoʻouku rula a me ka paa o ke kalaiaina, a oicyenoaaiiie ana me na khanates o Central Asia.

Eia naʻe iwilei me ka hana malu i ole kekahi, Tatishcheva, a ua hoouna aku la ia i ka lifelong hoʻokuewa wale 'ia i ka ohana waiwai i loko o Boldino Moscow apana.

July 15, 1750 i ka makahiki o ka 64 makahiki, make iho la ke nä känaka 'epekema, a ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma luna o Christmas graveyard kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o Boldin. Ma mua o kona makeʻana,ʻo ia i i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o St. Aleksandra Nevskogo.

Ua ua he versatile haumāna, nāna i kākau i ka kahua hana "History o Rusia, mai ka manawa kahiko o ka'āina." He ua ka mua Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary.

Vasily Nikitich Ua mare ia Avdote Andreevskoy, a me ka mea a ka mea, he mau keiki elua.

Mōʻaukala o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i Tatishchev ma Togliatti

A, ano, e hele mai mākou i ka mea nui, a hiki i ke kahua o ke kulanakauhale o Togliatti, i mua i kapaia o Stavropol. He nui loa no ke kulanakauhale kia i Tatishchev. Togliatti "Avtovazbank" i kona mau haʻawina kālā no ka hanaia'na o ke kia, i i hooholoia e immortalize i ka akau ma ke kahakai o ka nui? Aieeeua ma ka Volga, a nō ka mea i ka inoa Zhigulevskoe kai.

Sculptor Rukavishnikov ma ke kaʻina hoʻololi iki sculptures. Ua Ua ea ae ia Tatishchev i kekahi lima, e hōʻike i kaʻaoʻao o ka waikahe Stavropol, akā, i ka'ākilikai nā lima kolohe 'ana i loko o ka olelo o ka hou kēia Togliatti.

Ka loa kuhikuhipuʻuone 'ole o ka stylobate, reminiscent o ke au o ka pā kaua o Petero I.

Ma ke kikowaena o kēia pā kukulu i pedestal no ka mea equestrian kiʻi. I ka mea, extraordinarily nani a me ka kilohana kia i Tatishchev. Togliatti hoʻi i ka hoomanao ana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ko lākou mau kūlanakauhale. Ke kiekie o ka kolamu o 14 mika, a me sculptures - 7,5 mika. Material no ka hana o ka limestone a me ka keleawe i wae mai ai. Ka hoʻopololei stylized mau poo, i embossed hoailona, e ho ke keʻa. Nearby o ka staircase me kukui hou i loko o ka palapala o nā hale kiaʻi, ramp hoalaala ia i? Ia n oaa pōhaku.

Kapaau Tatishchev moʻomeheu (Tolyatti)

A e hoʻomanaʻo kia Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kālā dala "uhane hoʻoilina", poe kanaka a me nā papa hana. Total pau keia la 14.134.000 rubles. A me ka 835.000 hoolilo ia ma luna o ka holomua o ka pili ?? eoi?.

Ua hoʻokumuʻia Kapaau Tatishchev (Tolyatti) emi ma mua o nā makahiki a me ke aʻo September 2, 1998. Ke puka ka lawelaweʻia i hele ma ka Meia o ke kulanakauhale o Togliatti Sergei Zhilkin, kono poe hoaai, nā kupa, a hiki mamo Tatishcheva - Rotehama a me Maria Zhestkova. Laa kia Bishop Seregio o Samara, a Syzran.

E wehewehe ana o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo naʻe belated, akā, no ka auhau ana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ke kulanakauhale o Stavropol - waikahe kulanakauhale, i ka holopono 'ma lalo o nā nalu kokoke ka Volga Togliatti.