Veliky Novgorod, St. George hoailona o ke kahiko hoailona Rusia

Yuriev hoailona ua aia ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai, e like me ka Volkhov. Eia, i ke kūlanakauhale, e halii mai Novgorod. St. George ka hoailona o kaʻeleu Orthodox hoailona. Kēia mea he hoihoi 'wahi, i mea oiaio no ke kumu kūʻai o he kipa ma ka hele ana a hiki i ke kulanakauhale loa maikai ma Rusia.

mōʻaukala 'ike

Yuriev hoailona (Veliky Novgorod) o ka hoʻokumuʻo lā o 1030, e like me ke kauoha, ua hoʻokumuʻia Yaroslav ka Wise, i loaa ma ka bapetizo ana o ka inoa o George, i ua hai ma Russian like "Yuri". Kēia mea o ke kumu o ka monastic cloister inoa.

Ma ka moʻolelo o ka mea i mua i olelo ia ma ka 1119. Mau kenekulia ka mea i kapaia o Pohon, a mawaena o na wahi i noho ai o Veliky Novgorod i noʻonoʻo i ka mua ma ka mea nui. Ma ka 15th kenekulia ka mea, ua i ka nui a me ka richest feudal ekalesia. Ma ka 20-30-ies o ka 20th kenekulia ka hoailona i paʻa, a looted i ka hoailona. The Great Patriotic War ua i hookoe i kaʻaoʻao hoailona. Ua neo? Aaiiai? Na koa hapa o ka Kelemānia a me Sepania komohewa. Ma ka postwar wā Yuriev hoailona ma Novgorod ka Nui lilo i wahi kahi kanaka noho ai. Aia He He iau, oaoieei-kula, shop, lāʻau kū oihana a me kekahi poe e ae, ka hoi ana o ka hoailona o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church i wahi i ka makahiki 1991.

Mea mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo

Famous no kona waiwai mōʻaukala o Novgorod. Yuriev hoailona i kona iho mōʻaukala, ma a loaʻa nō kekahi ou wahi lihi iki o ka mea e i na iauaeoia oo? Ecia heʻano hoihoi. E noonoo i kekahi o nā hana hoihoi 'ike:

• Kau waihona o ka hoailona i ke Countess Anna Orlova, he kaulana kanaka ka kaikamahine, Alekseya Orlova-Chesmensky. Ua ua loa haipule wahine, a hâʻawi wale kokoke pau kona waiwai i ka hoailona e pono ai.
• Yuriev hoailona ma Novgorod ka Great aʻole e oko i ka puu o ka mōneka. Nui ka mea, hiki ke kākaʻikahi i loaʻa 'aneʻi. A no ka mea, he mea wale eha. Loa pinepine, na iauaeoia oo? Ecia no na mōneka lawe NDU haumāna.
• I na hoailona mea nui a me ka nani ohia kīhāpai, a ua ma 1990-2000ʻohana mahiai haumāna o ka Institute o Novgorod State University. Ano ka mea, o ke kuleana o nā hoahānau o a me ka malihini.
• Ma ka hoailona papa kaupaona e uwahi ana pāpā. Mua i loko o ka makahiki 1990, ua noi na kanaka,ʻaʻole e hele ma ka LAWN.
• St. George ka Hale Pule Nui St. George hoailona (Novgorod) o ke kahua o ke kanu ana o kona makuwahine, a kaikuaʻana Aleksandra Nevskogo.
• Pono ma hope o ka hoailona o "Yuryev" kahakai, kahi e hiki ke au, a sunbathe.
• I na hoailona o ka Novgorod Kulanui ', i hele mai i loko o kanawai i ka 2004.

na hale

Ka a pau Ensemble o cathedrals a me ka ekalesia o St. George hoailona (Novgorod). Photo hoailona kāleka e kau ana ma ka puka. Kama'āina me ka mea hiki e kekahi. Ka 'ole o ka hoailona ninoieo o:

• St. George ka Hale Pule Nui, i mea o ka papa kuhikuhiE luakini.
• Hemolele Keʻa Hale Pule Nui - he halepule maikai me ka uliuli Dome hoʻonaniʻia i ke gula hoku.
• Spassky Hale Pule Nui.
• Tower, a hiki i ke kiekie o ka 52 mika, o keʻano.
• Stone gazebo, i i mua hoʻolaʻaʻia ka wai kumu.
• Old huila makani, pili ia i ka iau "Vitoslavlitsy".

St. George ka Hale Pule Nui

Ua nui na ekalesia ke aupuni 'i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Novgorod ka Nui. Yuriev hoailona Ua nā mau luakini.

Pookela mawaena o lakou - St. George i ka Hale Pule Nui. Kona kūkuluʻia i mālama 'ia ma 1119. Kukulu iho i ka ekalesia haku o Petero. He ua kekahi o ka mea kahiko haku mua, a me kekahi o ka mau kona inoa ua hiki mai ia i ko makou manawa. Ke kukulu ana no 11 makahiki. I ka 1130 ka mea i hoʻolaʻaʻia i loko o ka inoa Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Eia ua kanu iho la i ka 'Abota o ka hoailona, kekahi Lūkini aliʻi a me Novgorod Meia.

Style Hale Pule Nui pono Logical. Kona ano apau loa i mea kaumaha. Ua ua like ina hana no ka Haku ka OAAIeOO, aʻaʻole e hele i ka contemplation a me ka introspection. Kēia Hōʻike 'ia ke' ano o ka ekalesia a me kona manao. Akā, initially ia i kūkulu,ʻaʻole wale nō me ka papa kuhikuhiE Hale Pule Nui o ka hoailona, akā, i like me ka ekalesia aliʻi.

I waho a me Kalaiaina Hale Pule Nui nui. Naʻe, ka mea hiʻona he nui helu o kaʻaʻahu niches a me nā puka makani, a i ke aupuni 'cii. I loko nō o ka lehulehu o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka Hale Pule Nui ka poe noonoo ole. He wālua i ālai 'pōhaku a me nā pōhaku lepo. Ke kaupaku i eha ramp. Mua, ka mea i uhi ia me kēpau a lahilahi, wehewehe aku ma ka originality. Ekolu Mokuna, hoonohonoho asymmetrically e lilo i ka lei o ka luakini.

Nā paia o ka Hale Pule Nui i pena koke ma mua o ka hoʻolaʻaʻana. Akā, Eia naʻe, ia mea manawa kahiko pena na frescoes aneane loa luku. Aia i wale nō nīnūnē liilii ia iā ia i ka puka aniani kumu a me ornamental nā mea hoʻonani. Akā, kahiko pena malamaia ma ka liʻiliʻi luakini, a ua noho i loko o ka hale kiaʻi ma ka aoao akau-komohana.

Hale Pule Nui impresses a me kona mana a me ka grandeur. No ka mea manoanoa loa, na paia o ka ekalesia, he mea mau loa anu. Naʻe ia hana. E like me kaʻo Samuel o ka hoailona, 'aneʻi hana i ka hana. Brothers mea nō mau, akā, i nā ola Hale Pule Nui, ekalesia hou, ua kākauʻia i nā icons, hoʻonohonoho monastic hoʻokele waiwai.

Hemolele Keʻa Hale Pule Nui

St. George hoailona (Novgorod) ka loaʻa o kekahi luakini - Hemolele Keʻa Hale Pule Nui. He He nani halepule me ka uliuli Dome hoʻonaniʻia i ke gula hoku. Keia Hale Pule Nui He koke kekahi 'ma ke kāʻei kua o ka mau Ensemble o ka hoailona. Ua Ua Aia 'ana i loko o ka pā pōhaku, a koke iho,ʻo hoolohe mai i ke koena o ke keʻokeʻo pā. Na poo o ka elima uliuli. Ka mea, hoonoho iho la 208 ewalu-kuhikuhi mai la lakou hoku.

Mua, he ekalesia laau i ke aupuni 'ia ma kona wahi, a puhi iho la i ka makahiki 1823.

Ma hope o ka ekalesia i pani, ka Bolsheviks, la oia i kona nele ia i ka nani mural. Ano, oia wale pena keokeo.

O ka luakini i kekahi paio hahana maoli nō'ōnaehana, no laila, he mea i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki e mau paa hoomana.

e ola 'ia Hale Pule Nui

Mai kaʻaoʻao kūkulu'ākau-komohana o ka ekalesia o St. George o ka mea e ola ai Hale Pule Nui. Mua i kukulu i kēia wahi i ka ekalesia o Alexander Nevsky pohaku. Eia naʻe, i loko o ka makahiki 1823 ua he ikaika ke ahi i luku ia. ʻO kēia makahiki, ma ka ia wahi i kūkuluʻia ka Mea e Olaʻi o Hale Pule Nui, ma ka naau o ka i i ke kumu o ka ekalesia kahiko. Kona kauoha Archimandrite Photius. Ua Ua hou me ke kala hâʻawi wale 'ia ka hoailona , Anna Orlova. Ma ka hale ilalo o ka ekalesia i hoʻonohonoho E halelu aku o ka Virgin. Ua lilo ka ilina wahi no ka Archimandrite Photius a me ka mea näna i kökua Anna Orlova.

I ka 1929 i ka ekalesia, a me na halekupapau i ua looted, a me ka iho o Photius a me Anna i aihue. Ka mea, i hope i loaʻa i loko o Arkazhi i loko o ka Annunciation Church.

The Great Patriotic War, kena ae la 'inoʻino loa i ka Hale Pule Nui. A pau na poo o ka ekalesia i ka lukuia, akā, ma hope o ke kaua i ua hoihoi hou ia. Ano, i ka Hale Pule Nui hou hana.

belfry

E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o na hale a pau o ka hoailona o St. George kū mai me kona bele hale kiaʻi. Ua ninoieo o 4 kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Kona kiʻekiʻe, he 52 mau mika. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o 1838-1841 GG. belfry pāhana hana Karlo Rossi. He hana i loko o ka hana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Sokolov. Inā 'oe e nānā i ka bele halekiai pono, e hiki ke kikoo noonoo ana i ka disproportion o kona wahi. O ke kumu ho i ka hoʻokahi haneri a me ka mua o ka papahana ma Rotehama i oki aku la i ka waena pae i ka hale i ole i oi aku ma mua o Ivan ke Great Bell i loko o ka Kremlin. I Easter Week, kekahi oo? Enonei-? Ke ho'āʻo i ke komo lima o ka bele. Kēia hale ka pono hiki mai ka hele wāwae uapo i loko o ke kūlanakauhale e like me Novgorod. Yuriev hoailona He oluolu eʻike mai ka mamao. Bell halekiai me ke gula Dome i literally puhi i loko o ka la, o keʻano o ka hoailona.

Temple o Arhangela Mihaila

Ma ka hema-hikina o ka hoailona pololei a hiki i ka pa e pili ana i ka luakini Arhangela Mihaila. Ka hale kiai i kukulu ia i ka 1760, a me ka ekalesia Archimandrite Photius Ua kukulu mai nei i ka makahiki 1831. I ka manawa o ke kaua, e like me ka pono me ka hapanui o na hale o ka hoailona, ka mea i lukuʻia. ekalesia palapala Ua hoihoi hou ia i ka makahiki 1950. Eia naʻe, ua ola ae la ia i ka pahu a me ka Dome wale nō i loko o 2010-2013. Kalaiaina o ka ekalesia ua ole i hoihoiia.

Church o ko mākou Lede "ke kuniʻana Bush"

Keia ekalesia hookumuiaʻi ia no hoi e Archimandrite Photius, e hoomalu mai i ka hoailona o ke ahi, i ua ole uncommon no ia ia. Ua hiki wale ke hiki ma ke ala hele o ka Hawaiian mau pūʻali. Aia ka paio hahana maoli nō, akā, i paa lawelawe wale i ka aiiia. Mass iauaeoia oo? Ecia nānā 'ia ka mea, ua paa. Eia ua mālamaʻia pule poʻe e noho ana, e hiki mai ana ia ia i ko lakou mau keena. Open ka hookipaia no ka malihini.

Hoikehonua, ke ola mau hoailona

Kēia Yuriev hoailona (Veliky Novgorod) mea i pololei ia. I ka hana o ka diocese o ke kulanakauhale luna 'o ka hale i laila' o ia a hiki i ka pauʻana o ka makahiki 1991. Wale eha makahiki ma hope i hoʻokumu 'aneʻi ka monastic kaiāulu.

Archimandrite hale mōneka o Vysokopreosvjashchennejshy Leo (Tserpitsky).

Akua hana ua paʻa i loko o ka hale eha, akā, e pii kai ole a pau o ia mau mea.

Ka Mea Hemolele Synod hoopomaikai mai i ka 2005, o ka hoailona kahuna kula weheʻana. Archbishop Leo o kona rector.

No laila, Yuriev hoailona ma Novgorod ka Nui - he nani luna 'o na ekalesia a me ka waiwai mōʻaukala. 'Aʻole kekahi manawa i loko o kona mokuna i ke ahi i, ma ka manawa o ke kaua, i luku nui na heiau a me kaʻinoʻino wale. Naʻe, i ka hoailona ua hoihoi hou ia a mau i ka hana. No i ka puu o ka hana, e hoihoi i ka hoailona cloister. I loko nō o kēia, me ka ekalesia e luku iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me kona nani a me ka mana.