White ka meli plum: Hawaii photo a me ka ano o ka likeʻole ma

White ka meli plum - he kiʻekiʻe i haawi pio ikiʻano, i ke nânâ i ka hiʻona nui i waena o growers a me nā mea kūʻai mai no ka pono io o ka ulu lahilahi meli huaʻono a me ka maikai loaʻaiʻana.

Ka hoʻomaka o keia kaha i waiho breeder Taranenko Lilia Ivanovna, hana nā mea a pau i kona ola ma Artemovskaya mana hoʻoulu ku UAAN ec a i hookoia ma ka inoa o ka loaʻa 'agronomist o Ukraine.

Plum Honey White: hōʻike o ke ano

Honey plum - muli o kona kulana he laau loihi i hiki ulu mai i 5-7 mau mika. Alaila, i ka wahi e ku e ia moʻomeheu, Ua nui. A puni na laau make i mai plum a hiki i ka loihi o ka 3-5 mika.

Grade plum Honey White ua wehewehe aku i pelaʻia naʻe lei, a 'aʻole e pili kona productivity. Hua i ka'ololaha-hoʻokino, uhi me ka melemele aniani moakaka ili me ka waxy ka penaʻana. Iloko o ke oo ana hoike mai ai ia i ho'ākāka 'ʻalani waihoʻoluʻu. Mass nā leo plum papa koa mai ka 30 a hiki i 50 nā huna. I kaʻiʻo pepa i ka hohonu lenalena ano; ono nanea ono,ʻaʻole cloying, a me ka maalea malumalu o kaʻakika. Iwi o ka meakino nui, a shape.

pono pū nō ia papa

Wehewehe aku ma ka ia'ku kiʻekiʻe i ka wi a me ka hau paa keʻokeʻo ka meli plum he ākea ma Ukraine, a ma kahi e aku. Oia ka moʻomeheu ua ulu ana i loko o ka akau wahi o Rusia, i mea kanalua he nui lanakilaʻano likeʻole.

Other maikaʻi ano o ka meli maikai, ma ka manao o na mea he nui mala, ka mea e hoʻokele i ka hāʻule i loko o ke aloha me keia hua laau i:

• versatility hua;
• kakahiaka waiwai nui;
• Dessertʻono;
• ka nui ka nui o ke poho iho;
• kiʻekiʻe transportability;
• ia'ku i adverse mawaho aʻe.

Like pollinators no plum Honey i samobesplodnoy moʻomeheu, loa hoʻomākaukau papa a me Vengerka Donetskaya Greengage Karbyshev.

White ka meli plum: hiʻona pae

Kanu laau e e i loko o ka luawai-ho'āʻia wahi, me ka koke o ka groundwater. Loa he makemake ko nā one, a he palolo kekahi soils. Mālama 'waiho e hoomakaukau i ke kanu lua. Kona laula, E e pili ana i 70 knm a me ka hohonu - 50-60 knm. Me ka kupulau kanu hua mua muʻo wanaao ae, ka mea, ua koi 'ia e hoomakaukau i ka puka i loko o October; oiai ka Akuma ka, i mea maikaʻi, e ka manaʻo no ka hapalua like-October - he mau pule ma mua o ka hanana. Pono kanu keʻokeʻo meli plum i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, e hooluolu i ko lakou mau hakuʻeleu ka ulu a me ka kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko o ka hua.

pahi plum

An nui hehee ai o ka mālama plum koli iho la i koi 'ia no ka ho okumu i ka pāpale aliʻi, e like hoʻi me ka wehe' ana o ka wa kahiko a me ka poino lala. Kēia kaʻina hana E e hana 3 manawa o ka makahiki. I ka laau opiopio wai pahi ua lawe mai i loko o ka hopena o March - i kakahiaka nui April. I ka makahiki mua ma hope o kanu kikowaena lala e hoopokole ole ia 1.5 m, a ma 50 knm mai ka lepo 'ilikai, e wehe i kaʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku.

Ma June pono e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i kaʻaoʻao lala, i kēia manawa i ka 20-knm lōʻihi. Ma ka Akuma ka E e pakele o ka poino lāʻau a me ka maloo lālā.

I a hiki i ka laau e lawe mai 15 makahiki o kona mau makahiki i ka piha rejuvenation o ka laau, hoonee elemakule a me ka maloo lālā.

Ke alapine (frequency) o hoohainu i ka wai

White plum ka meli (Hawaii photo 'aʻole hoolilo aku i ka piha i ka kaʻume o keia mea kanu), e like me kekahi kihapai iʻohi nele regular hooinu ai, i pono:

• ma ka hope o ka flowering;
• 2-3 pule ma hope o ka ho okumu ana o ovaries;
• 2-3 pule mahope mai o ka hope, nicaaiea;
• i ka hua oo ana;
• ma hope o kaʻohiʻana;
• i makaukau no ka hooilo (September-October).

Wai hokii no laau awelike o 20-25 nā lika. Ma hope o wetting haule lepo mulching e paka manure paha peat i ka mānoanoa o 10-15 knm.

Fertilizing Plum Honey

Events no ka ai ana, nona ma ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ke ana a me ka hana o ka productivity, ua hoi nui he ololi i loko o ka malama ana o ka hua laau. White ka meli plum pono e hanai ana oia, mai ka lua o ka makahiki o ke kanu. I kakahiaka May ma opiopio plum beneficially e loli urea, nāu kekahi i ka uku o ka 6 Art. puna i 30 nā lika o ka wai.

I kakahiaka nui June ka poho iho e fertilize nitrophosphate (ma muli 9 nō. Puna ai 30 nā lika o ka wai). I ka hapalua like-Aukake i loko o ka hookahi buke o ka wai, e hoike mai 2 tablespoons. puna o ka potasiuma sulufahate a me ka superphosphate.

fertilizing haʻalele 'ana no kekahi mau' ē aʻe hua laau. I ka manawa mua i ka laau e e fertilized mua flowering. I ka 30 nā lika o ka wai, e hoike mai 6 nō. puna urea a me ka potasiuma sulufahate.

Next fertilizing ua hanaʻia i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka hua oo ana. Ka nutrient pāʻoihana - 6 Art. tablespoons o ka urea 9 Art. puna a me nitrophosphate 30 nā lika o ka wai. ʻO ia ka haku mele 'E fertilize i kekahi laau ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻai.

E hoomakaukau ana no ka hooilo

Mamua o ka hoouka kaua ana o anu ka hooilo map mea nui e hōʻoia i ka hoomalu ana o ka laau, ma muli naʻe o kona maoli ia'ku i ka anu. Kino skeletal lālā, a ua pono, e whiten a me ka shtamb waihona ipu a me ka skeletal lālā - burlap a pepa wahī.

Plum White Honey, hōʻikeʻano, kiʻi o ka i nā kama'āina i ka nui mala, i kakahiaka nui-ʻoihana kaua,ʻano likeʻole. Maturation o buke no ka mea he umi lā hope o July - i kakahiaka nui August. Kekahi laau no manawa ke haawi aku ma kahi o 35 i nā kilo a kiʻekiʻe-quality,ʻala hua.

E malama i ka freshness a me ka maikai transportability o ka ohi ai ana o plums E e hana wale i ka maloo ka ino i maikai i hua, ua eo humidity no ka lōʻihi manawa e ole e waiho waho. Ua UaʻAʻole pono e ohi i na hua ma hope o ka ua a hoohainu i ka wai i loko o ke kakahiaka, i ka wa a lakou i haalele i ko lakou ili hau.

Maʻi a me pests

Mai pests papa i ke loli plum borer, mu, zapyatovidnoy unahiʻole, i nā mea kolo, aphids, weevils burrow tunnels i loko o ka hua a me ka pono ka maloʻoʻana o nā lau, ka make ana o cortical kulekele. E kū'ē i kēia mau nā mea kolo hoʻohana "trichlorfon" ka hoʻokō "malathion", "Nitrafena".

Honey mai o ka maʻi plum i ke loli perforated puaʻa pūkoʻa a, ka hua popoʻole, a maloko, nunui ho'ēmi i kā i ka hua o ka laau a me ka ho'ēmi i kā ka mea e like ai o ka hua. Ke hoola i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka wai a Bordeaux sitima, keleawe oxychloride, keleawe sulufahate.

hiʻona e ohi ai

Kaʻohiʻana e hoʻomaka me ka lalo lala, ke kiʻekiʻe o neʻe maila i ke kikowaena. E wehe i ka moni loa mai ka luna tiers ua waiho e hoʻohana i ka anuu. Ka mea e ole e lulu i ka plum ma ka honua. Ma ka haule ana o ka hua hiki e poino, a me ka nui loa hoʻopōkole 'lākou holopapa ola.

Store plum paipai laau pahu me ka ea mahana o 0 ... 2 ^{° C} a pili humidity 85-90%. Kona ai ana a me ka hōʻike plum Honey i hoopaa mai ai ma kahi o 2 mahina.

Plum White Honey, i ka hōʻike 'ia' o ka i hiki aku ai i kiʻi i kēia ano ma luna o kona iho kauwela neoneo, ka mea, ua loa pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o hawaiian palapala. No hoi ooʻonoʻala hua ma compotes, Piʻihonua, Jam, sauces, jellies, a me ka hoopiha i ua mau popo la.