Wild currant: ano, pono keia mau mea waiwai, hihiu currant Jam

Wale nō i loko o ka 16th kenekulia, hoomaka ae la kanaka e ulu puni home currants. A ma mua i ka mea ulu wale ma na kapa o ka muliwai, a kahawai, ke kula mauʻu, a waikahe ma na wahi lepo wai - oia hoi, ma ka wahi me ka humidity loa kiʻekiʻe. A me kēia lā, i loko o kēia mau maoli nā wahi 'oe ke ike hihiu currants, akā, me ka uuku hua ma mua o ka mahi malaʻano likeʻole.

Overview

Kiekie currant hua kīhāpai laau uuku - 1.5 mika a oi. Wild currant - stunted kona, hoʻokomo, i ka ulu ana i loko o na manawa emi.

Kēia mea kanu ke hua mai i ka 20 makahiki. Eia naʻe, ua me ka nui loa hoemiia kona hua ma hope o 10 makahiki, maloʻo lala, hou basal hoi e pana aku, a me ka hua e lepo.

Currants loaa kona inoa ma ka pili me ka hoailona aroma, i kŰlń ao no na umi o mika mai ka laʻalāʻau i ke flowering wā. Ma ka 'ōlelo o ka Old Slavonic inoa mea kani e like "Smorodov", unuhi' ia e like me "ikaika ala".

Wild mea kanu ma ka 'epekema

All hihiu mea kanu i he kumu maikaʻi no ka hoike ana i ka moʻomeheu i loko o ka hoonui ae i palapala. i ohi ke Kāhua Ulu'lāʻauʻano a me ka? aneii kukuluia'na, a hoʻohana 'ia no ka mahi ana i kekahi mea kanu? ueony, e like me na currants a me gooseberries.

Pōkiʻi kīhāpai mea kanu nā kumu o nā'ōewe no e kū'ē'ē mai i kela pests a me nā maʻi, no laila, i loko o ka? Aneii o houʻano likeʻole o ka momoku ahi, ka mea mau i ka hale ahu waiwai o liluwelo hana waiwai.

Wild currant: ano a me nāʻano likeʻole, haawi aku

Ua nui ka ululāʻau, a ma na kapa o ka muliwai o Siberia, ma ka puu o ka Pamirs a me Tien Betesana mai - na wahi a ulu hihiu ʻeleʻele currant. Ka mea, i kekahi mai na mea kanu Europa, a me ka mea i hookaawale subspecies, ua he nui pālahalaha ke ano o ka laau a me kaʻeleʻele, kokoke eleele, aole hoi i eleele hua. Kupa o kēia mau mea me ka olioli i kekahi kiʻiʻono Jam mai hihiu currant.

Amerika (Kona Akau a me Hema), Asia - manawa i ke aupuni o ka mea kanu.

Aia a ma kaʻAʻole loa Hikina, spruce grouse. kona hua i oblong-ua hoʻokōʻia shape a me bluish-eleele ma ka ano me ka waxy ka penaʻana. Na kamaaina e halii mai i kona inoa - "Aldan waina."

Nā 'ūnelunelu o ka Obi a hiki i ke kai o Okhotsk-ulu currants mokhovka. Kēia stocky laau uuku me ka mea kolo na lala. He mea nui a me ka palupalu hua i ka mea ma ka piha waiwai nui koke popopo.

Ka loa e like me ka ano o na holoholona currants - i ka helu, i lawe mai i Europe i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 18th kenekulia ma North America.

i ka hoʻohana 'ana o

He waiwai nui loa ma ka likeʻole ma o ka pono keia mau mea waiwai mea hou hua hoʻohana e hoʻomākaukau Jam, jellies, Piʻihonua, hua kea, hua kea, a no laila, ma luna o. Oe hiki wale pani i ka hua ma ka ipu, sterilized, kapipi iho ma luna o ka aspirin a ninini i hoolapalapaia i ka wai lemi. E hiki no hoi zasushivat lau a me ka hua o keia nani mana loa. A me ka hihiu currant Jam nui hoʻolapalapa.

Nunui pomaikai o kēia mau hua ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ka mea e, e hālāwai me ke kino o ka pono no ka ascorbicʻakika mea lawa i ka ai i kela lā no 20-30 hua. No ka makahiki-a hoʻohana i nā hua hiki ke paʻahau ia e hoʻohana i ka hooilo, e like me kaʻai i loko o ka palapala o ka unfrozen a me ka mea inu i mai ia compote.

Currants ulu wale i mahi, i ka nui nui i loko o ka wa e ohi ai freshly palapala. Eia naʻe, na hua mai i tolerate halihali, akā, he mau aoao, e kōkua ma muli o kā lākou maikaʻi waiwai. Ka maikai o ka wiliʻana i ka hua me ka puu o ka kōpaʻa. He kōkua ia hoopaa i ko lakou mau waiwai, a hiki i ka kekahi wa.

Ua ua ike i keia mea kupaianaha berry pono keia mau mea? Ienoai aa ikaika loa ka makemake. He mea känalua 'ka German'ōlelo mai nei: "ʻai Smorodinka, piha oskominku". Eia he wahine - hihiu currants.

Jam

E ho i kekahi o na ideas, mai ka hihiu currant Jam (ka helu), i kaʻaneʻane'ālike ke Jam ideas, mai na hua mahina.

Lau kilograms a maloko currant holoi leʻa a me ka obsushivayut, e hahao i loko o ka ipuhao nui. Ua Ua pākuʻi 4 kg o granulated kō, a ua simmered me occasional hooeueu ana a piha noho male 'ana o ka mea hope a pau keia.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka maʻi heheʻe mai hehe no ma kahi o 50 minuke (hua hiki ole ke wehe). Ma hope o piha ka huʻihuʻiʻana, e ninini i ka Jam i kiaha, holoiʻia me nā kapuahi e ka wai.

Eia hoi, he iki e pili ana i ka pono waiwai o currants

Ka mea i ho'ākāka 'ia mea kanu, o ka oi aku hihiu blackcurrant, iloko ona i kakauia i ka hailona no nā wikamina, a no ia mea, ua nui loa nō lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai.

• Nā hua i ka kupanaha tonic, ke koko-hoomaemae, diuretic a me ka vasodilator hana.
• Rutin iloko o currants (wikamina P), Hoʻoikaika i ka ipu koko.
• Pigment a haawi ana i ke kala ana i ka hua (carotene, wikamina i hanaʻia mea A), iaono? Ienoai ke kelepona hele pūnao.
• Niacin (B3) kōkua, e hooikaika i ka'emi'ōnaehana, a me ka wikamina B5 haawi lauoho he nani alohi mai.
• Hao, a me ka kalipuna mea pono ole i kekahi i loko o ke koko ho okumu.
• Manganese a me ka makanekiuma e pono no i ka naau o ke kahua.

It E e kaulana i ka waiwai i kū hoʻokahi currant hua ole, akā, kona lau.