ʻO ka mea kupaianaha Metro wahi Profsoyuznaya

Moscow Metro ua hele ma kekahi mau manawa i loko o kona ulu ana. No kona Kin mea hana hoihoi 'e ike mai i ke kaʻa puka aniani, ke kapakai a ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o he hū hala na wahi. Ma ka Moscow kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho he nui masterpieces, akā, ma laila nō oi uku lola honua interiors. Oia like me ka Metro noaioee "kalepa hui". Akā, ka mea hewaʻiʻo noonoo. A kokoke keia hookolokolo ana ma luna o kona kumu, oe e hai i kekahi contradictory tendencies kaua no dominance i loko o ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho no? Ieoaeunoaa.

Mai ka mōʻaukala o ka Moscow Metro

Ka mua ohua hehi ma luna o ka anuu Metro noaioee "Profsoyuznaya" wahi i ku ai i loko o October 1962. Ka mea, ua ka penultimate i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka hoʻomaka wahi o ka Kaluga kahahńnai mai ke koa "Oktyabrskaya" wahi "Novye Cheryomushki". Moscow i kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kakahiaka nui sixties ma kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi kōmi. No ka mea, a pau kaʻike ākea mau mea o ka hou mau kaiāulu e ulu ana. ua hiki ke neʻe mai ke kaiāulu i loko o kā lākou mau n iaainoaoeii neo People no ka manawa mua. Ke kukulu o ka amo aeuiiai ieaia? Ua i mau mālama uuku ae la me ka hale no? Ieoaeunoaa. Kēia i kekahi o na kumu nui i puʻe wale mai i ka ho'ēmi i hua'ōlelo o ke kūkulu hou kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho laina. A me ka helu o ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho wahi i loko o ka sixties a me ka laina i loko o ana ua loa kiʻekiʻe. I ko mākou he makemake ko ole i ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea i keia ua pili kēia loaʻa ma ka uku o ka mea e like ai o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Ewa, ka hoʻonā '

A pau na kuko a puni ka hale i ka lewa i loko o ka nui mōʻaukala palapala like me ka olelo hooholo o ka CC CPSU , a me ka USSR Council o Kuhina "Ma ka Kupouli me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone extravagance" o ka 1955. Ke aupuni i radically hoʻololi KUMUMANAʻO NUI hoʻokokoke mai, e kūkuluʻia, koho i haawiia mai i ka maʻamau manao. Ua oiaio hoola i ke kala, mahuahua puke a emi i ka manawa o ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o ka pono ma ka hana. Akā, ka mea, i ka uku no keia ana o ka aestheticʻana o kēia mau mea. He mea oi loa aku hoi maopopo akaka no ka puka i loko o ka Moscow kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho. Ke fallacy o ka manaʻo o nā excesses i ike i loko o nā wale makahiki.

Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone hiʻona o ka Metro ku "Profsoyuznaya"

Bright nā manaʻo wahi produces. Aohe mea pakahi aku la ia poʻokela i loko o kekahi kuhikuhipuʻuone manao ai a hiki i loko o ka inoa o ka Metro ku "kalepa hui". "ʻIliahi Union Street." - i hōʻike mai i nā hōʻailona ma ka underpass , a ma luna o nā papa ma ka paia, ma ka OAAIeOO o ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho. Ua mea i loko o ka hanohano o keia, i maopopo pono-ike alanui ma kaʻaoʻao hema o Moscow, i ka inoa o ke koa. Ke alanui hoʻi i loko o ke kakahiaka sixties o ka hope kenekulia i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka hale, a kūʻai wale nō ka ninau nānā a pau i keia la. Ka structurally kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho "Profsoyuznaya" ho panalāʻau trohprolotnuyu wahi lepo emplacement. Kēia mea he kükohu papahana, likeʻole o ka i hiki ke loaʻa ma ka nui loa i loko o ka Moscow Metro, a me subways i loko o nā kūlanakauhale o ka mua Soviet Union. No honua hoʻopaipai. Haʻalele i i ke kulanakauhale, ma ka hui ana alanui, Via ka ka nenelu loa ma lalo o ka underpass.

Ke ho'āʻo nei e lanakila i ka uAAIIeI OAEeOeAa

Akā, no ka mea modesty a pau o kuhikuhipuʻuone pāʻoihana, e kapa ia mediocre aole nae ia e ia i exaggeration. Nā kākau Ua hana na mea a pau e hiki ai, i loko o ka? Aieao o ke kumuhana e loaʻa ai i ka hae o ka individuality. Kēia Ua loaʻa ma Nani Loa Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani o ka papa kuhikuhiE keʻena. Wahi o kēiaʻano, a loaʻa, i ka nui, lola honua ia hoonoho ai i "kuai-hui", nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me metrostroevtsy'ōlelo hoʻomakeʻaka Kû ke maʻa manawa "centipede". Aie i nā lālaniʻelua o nā kolamu e kākoʻo i ka vault. Lākou hoʻokahi kanahā i loko o kēlā me kēia lālani. Me ka hoʻokau 'a pau o ka kükohu papahana kākau i ole kekahi hōʻole i ka manawa e hoike ia lakou iho i loko o ke kula o ka Nani Loa pāʻoihana no kuhikuhipuʻuone ka leo. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka oiaio artist ke kū i ka expressiveness o ka loa uku 'ana. A me ka mea pili kēia pomaikai ae la lakou. Oho kinikini ma na kolamu o ke koa ua organically hui ai me ka pālolo Track pa a me kaʻulaʻula māpala mea papa hele.

Ma ka wahi oʻIliahi Union Street

Ua hala aku oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka kenekulia hope i loko o ana o ka Metro ku o ka ia inoa ma luna o ke alanui, "kalepa hui". Moscow ma luna o nā makahiki lōʻihi loa a hiki kauoha aku e hoÿonui ai kona palena a hiki i ka hema-komohana. Currently, i ka wahi a puni o kaʻIliahi Union e hoʻokele i nā hiʻona o ke Moscow suburb e lilo. I kēia lā ia mea he respectable a me ka pono ua ua'ōlelo ma luna o ka lākiō i o maoli waiwai keʻena ma lalo nei. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i nā' ōiwi a me ka hou Muscovites i makaukau e koho i ka wahi me ka noho paʻa. A, aohe mea i kahaha ko oukou naau - he wahi lihi iki o ka hou kēia? Eeuo eiiieaenu kūkuluʻia ma luna o Profsoyuznaya Street, pōʻeleʻele loa, lealea? Iae. Lawelawe 'ia he nui nui o ka hana ma hou. A amo pilikia āpana i Wehewehe i nā hāʻina i loko o ke kakahiaka sixties. Ike loea kamaʻilio me ke poʻo oaio e hoʻolako i ka laulā o Kaluga " 'alani" laina o ka Moscow Metro.