ʻO nā mea hana keaka o ka ho film "Young kiai iho ia": ka mea, hoike mai ka nui mama opiopio Krasnodontsev

Lanakila nui kaulana puke "Ka Young poʻe kiaʻi" i ka lua a me ka hope hana nui o ka mea kākau Aleksandra Fadeeva. Ma hope o ka loa pōkole manawa, ua lilo i ike i kana hana mea wale hapa 'ia' hōʻike i ka moʻolelo maoli o ka lola honua Anati-fascist hui o ka Great Patriotic War, i kēia manawa ike aneane a pau. Naʻe, i ka inoa o ka hapanui o na koa o kona opus i maoli kākau moʻolelo.

Roman Fadeev hookomoia ma ka muli o polokalamu o ka moʻokalaleo o nā hana hoʻonaʻauao kulanui o ka Soviet Union. I loko nō o ka mea i ka mea kākau moʻolelo ua mau ua kūkākūkāʻia i ka nui o ka ike maopopo a me ka mōʻaukala, i palapala mai ai, e like ma kekahi hihia hiki ole ke ike i ka puke hope loa oiaio. A pau e ia a hiki iki i pili me ka hoʻolālā o ka lola honua, ka mea, ua laa ia. A ia i ka makahiki 1945, Sergei Gerasimov, halawai mai me Aleksandrom Fadeevym, ua hoʻoholo ihola e ho film ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke, ua wae pono na nā mea hana keaka o ka ho film "Young kiai".

Summary o ke kiʻi

Hot kauwela 1942. Nā koa o ka Soviet Army haʻalele hoʻouku kūlanakauhale Krasnodon, i koke moe ma lalo o ka Kelemāniaʻoihana. Nazi poʻina nalu e oki i ke alanui, hiki ole haʻalele i ka uuku pūʻulu o Komsomol mau lala i ke kulanakauhale, a hoʻi i ka hale. Not e haʻaleleʻia aneiʻoukouʻino hewa ka Nazis, kā ka mea wale nō i nehinei, ua ano o nā haumāna, e hoʻomaopopo 'o ia e hoʻoholo ai ma luna o ka paa ana o ka lola honua hui "Young poʻe kiaʻi". Ma keia na mea ala, e hoʻomaka e makou i ka poʻe komohewa malu kaua ma ka hana i ka moʻo o ka io'ōlohe wiwo hana ana: puhi i ka German kumukuai, e loaa hou, e hoola oe i ka na kamaaina mai fascist ka noho kauā kuapaʻa, ke akahele hola i hala leaflets ma ke kulanakauhale, noa Red Army, ka mea i paʻa pio e ka enemi. A ma kekahi aupuni Holiday - ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana - ke keiki kanaka, e kakau mai i loko o Soviet hae o ka aahu ulaula ano.

Pono kekahi mau mahina aku nei kekahi o ia i ka noho malie loa ia kanaka, a, aole loa manaʻo e pili ana i kona kulana he mama; kekahi ua loa loina hooponopono a me ka punctual, pololei oe a me ka hoʻopaʻi 'ana; a me kekahi i ike i ka hoalauna, e like me ka Māhū ē. Akā, ka mea, i kēia mau iho nō i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ko lakou ingenuity,ʻAʻole eʻole ke audacity a me ka hiki ole ke koa, ua hiki no e ka noho pilikia loa, a me ka loa nani loa hana mākou.

Pehea la ka manao no ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke?

Ma September 1943, i ka nupepa "Pravda" paʻi he Soviet paa o ka Presidium o ka Aha Kukamalu i nā lālā o ka lola honua hui i hookoia i mau mekala, a kauoha. Eia ka mea i waiho (essay) "ka make ole" o ka heroism o nā keiki kāne (i ka mea kākau ua Alexander Fadeev). nūpepa helu kuai lilo koke, a me ka hana'ōlohe wiwo o nā kānaka uʻi, a me na wahine i kapa ia ma nā kihi o ko mākou nui aupuni.

Pono o ka makahiki, a me ka hapalua,ʻelua nui Soviet ka paʻi - Magazine "Banner" a me ka nupepa "Komsomolskaya Pravda" - hoomaka ae la e hoike aku heluhelu a me ka Mokuna mua o ka puke e pili ana i ka heroism o ka opiopio Krasnodontsev - "Young koa," Aleksandra Fadeeva.

Kauoha e Sergei Gerasimov, ua familiarized me ka hoʻomaka o ke ana nou-e hana,ʻo ia halawai me ka mea kākau, a kamailio e pili ana i kona manaʻo o ka degere o ka hana ana, ma muli o ka hana o Fadeyev.

Ma waho o ka manaʻo mea hana hoihoi. E hana i ka hula, i lilo ai, i ka wa a ka mea hope mokuna e kahe mai ka peni mai o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Fadeev i loko o ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo heluhelu i kā lākou i nā haumāna, ka mea a laila hookomo ma luna o ke kahua a me ka pale kiʻi o ka Young. Wā e hiki mai nā mea hana keaka o ka ho film "Young poʻe kiaʻi" ike lea i ka huina hoonui loa akahele. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i nā hanana i wehewehe i loko o ka puke, i wahi like nei me ka mau o ka makahiki aku nei. A i loko o ka hoomanao ana o ka townspeople ua paa nae ka loa maluhiluhi ole.

Fadeev apono posed ma ka o Nuioka ma ke poo o kana mau hana. Ua, Ua hoʻoneʻe i ka hōʻike i ka nui kahua Mea Keaka hale kiaka. i ka manaʻo o ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o ka "Young koa," Ua hanau ma hope o keia pomaikai.

Pehea e koho i nā nā mea hana keaka?

Tamara Makarova manawa, hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia e manaoio i ka hilo o ka mahele o ka pelekikena a Gerasimov mau hoʻolohe i Fadeyev. A hoomaka mai la makou e pana i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "Young poʻe kiaʻi". ʻO nā mea hana keaka a me ka pelekikena a haʻa ana, ua lalau aku la ia e maikai. Inna Makarova, a ua hookomo ia ma ka pale Lyubov Shevtsovu, i aponoia e like me ka hookolokolo ana, ia ia i ike ai ia i loko o ka haumāna? Iecaianoaaiiuo o "Carmen". Kekahi o na Artists kono e, no ka hoʻohālike, Vladimir Ivanov, ka poe i moe i ke kūlana o Olega Koshevogo. Ivanov i ke kaua i ke alo-laina manao, i hookuu i ka makahiki 1945 ma hope o ekolu seriously eha. Mai kau i kekahi o ke koho kōmikeʻike nōʻo ia i kona kīnā o ke kino, e komo GITIS, a ma hope hoololiia i ka Film Institute.

Ua Koho Sergey Gurzo no ke kūlana o Tulenin. lanakila Sergei Bondarchuk i ke kūlana o Valko, paa e manaoio ana ia mea i kona ano, heluhelu pono i ka puke. hoʻokani Yevgeny Morgunov Stakhovich he kūlana. Ke prototype i mālama ai i ka mea kumakaia Stakhovich Victor Tretyakevich. Ke kiʻi Ua loa maoli a me ke ola. ʻO nā mea hana keaka o ka ho film "Young koa, i" ike ma ka lohe ana, e like me ka mea, i na huapalapala i loko o kēia ho film. Morgunov hele mai na tausani o nā palapala, a mawaena o lakou he ka hailona ana i kūpono ', i ka artist i kapaia "o Iuda." Akā, e Makuakane me na Emotions, ka Mea Keaka ike ana i keia mau olelo a pau i ka ikaika hopena ma ka hoolohe ana oʻoia iʻo nō. He mau manaoio aku i ke kūlana o ka - kekahi o ka mea nui i loko o kona hanaʻiʻo akula nō hopena. Ma ke ala, he nui makahiki hope, e huli mai ia i ole he mea kumakaia Tretyakevich. Gerasimov ke hoololiia nei kona ho film i loko o ka hope loa kiʻi horn i waena o ka Krasnodontsev make kahea manawa Tretyakevich.

Mai VGIK Nonna Ua kono Mordjukova (kūlana Ulyany Gromovoy), Vyacheslav Tikhonov (hoʻokaniʻia e Vladimir Osmuhina), Tamara Nosov (i ke kūlana o Valentin Filatov). A ma laila e noho ana i loko o ke kūlana o George Yumatov Anatoly Popov, Clara Lucko ma ke kūlana o Auntie Marina, Vsevolod Sanaev like Communist operatives, Ludmila Sokolova like molodogvardeyki ...

A laila, i loko o nā forties, na nā mea hana keaka o ka ho film "Young koa," hoʻokani ai convincingly i kekahi mau makahiki, i kekahi o na mea kuhikuhi; i ole i manao e pili ana pehea e hana i kekahi kinoprochtenie puke.

He aha e ai ka wā e hiki mai lawe mai?

Ua i 67 makahiki. Pale mai 12-hapa ho film "Young poʻe kiaʻi". A me na kanaka haku o ke kiʻi ikaika ua hoʻokoʻikoʻiʻia i keia Episode ma kekahi hihia mea,ʻaʻole he ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke Aleksandra Fadeeva, ma i ka manaʻoe kūkulu i olelo ia e Sergei Gerasimov i loko o ka mamao postwar forties. He He hou moʻolelo, haku ma luna o ke kumu o ka hoʻopaʻa pepa paʻi kiʻi mea e pili ana i ka intrepid teenage partisans o Krasnodon. Ma keia pana aku la ia i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "Young poʻe kiaʻi". Photos nā mea hana keaka koke hoʻopuehuʻia ma nā 'aoʻao o na ilipoo ame Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke. O ka poe i ike i ka hoolohe mea,ʻaʻole loa maikai, ikea iho la keia e kiai ana i ka hopena ua mua ma hope. Olega Koshevogo hoʻokani Vyacheslav Chepurchenko Love Shevtsova - Ekaterina Shpitsa, Ulyana Gromova - Irina Gorbachev Ivan Turkenich - Yuri Chursin, Anatoly Kovalev - Viktor Horinyak, Victor Tretyakevich - Nikita Tesino. O kono Larissa Shakhvorostova Vladimir Antonica, Nikolaya Serdtseva ...

A makana i ka A ia la aku Day

Hoʻokele Leonid Platonov hoʻoholo ihola e haawi aku ai ia i ka makana i ka mea a pau Lūkini i ka Holiday nui - ke Day o ka lanakila nui. Kēia hana haawina, a lilo iho la ia i ka moʻo "Young poʻe kiaʻi". Ke ho film, na nā mea hana keaka i, e like hope manawa, i waeia loa me ke akahele, i hookuu ia ma May 5, 2015.

Nā filmmakers ho'āʻo e kiʻi pane i kekahi mau nīnau i mea ole hoikeia Alexander Fadeev. A nani wale pehea ninau i hoʻonui i ka hailona: i mea lâlâ 'o ka pae ua he kipi no hoi ka poe i makau ole, e haawi aku i ka ke Kelemānia a na kā pau e noho ana i loko o ka pae, ka mea nō i ke alakaʻi o ka "Young poʻe kiaʻi"?

Ma keia ano o ka puke hui, mamua o kona wā'ōpiopio,ʻo ia ka loa loea nā mea hana keaka. No laila, ka mea, ua ike i ka hopena ua ua hōʻike panee, a hiki i ka loa capricious hoolohe.

O ka holo ana, hope makahiki i ke kiʻi ua e hele ana i kekahi e like me Gerasimovsky mana. Fans oʻeleʻele-a-keʻokeʻo Auana hiki i ka new movie mea,ʻaʻole no ka kela mea keia mea. Aka, e makaala i kēia moʻo mea waiwai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka manaʻo e pili ana i like loa nā keiki a me nā kaikamāhine i hana aku ai ko lakou mau pono, e kōkua i ka mua, hoʻomalu lākou'āina, kona aina Krasnodon.