ʻo Reubena Gallego: Kawaihae a me na hana

ʻo Reubena Gallego - ike mea kākau a me ka kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa, i hānauʻia ma ka Soviet Union. Nani, ua lawe mai autobiographical puke "White ma Black". No ka ona, ka mea loaa i ka 'ihiʻihi ka palapala, ai makana - "Booker - Open Rusia".

makua mea kākau

ʻo Reubena Gallego Ua hanau ia ma Moscow i ka makahiki 1968. Kona Kawaihae He oiaio, heʻe piʻoloke ihola. ʻo Reubena ka makua halawai ma ka Moscow State University kapaʻia ma hope o Lomonosov. i hele mai ai i ka Soviet Union kona makua kāne, e aʻo mai South America. He ua Venezuelan. Ma ke kapikala o ke Soviet Union, oia aʻo i nā kumu o ke o oicyenoaaiiie kumumanaʻo.

Ka makuahine ua he Spaniard, kapa aku la i kona holaKahua Gallego. Kona makua kāne, he kupuna kāne, ka meʻe o ka 'atikala i loa ua kaulana. Ignacio Gallego ua mau kakauolelo o ka Spanish Communist Party. Ma hope o ua noho mai ka'Āuna Kumu o Philology o Moscow State University holaKahua hana me ka unuhi a me kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa, ua hana pu me ka hoʻonohonoho 'kuokoa Radio noaioee "Radio Liberty". Kona pilina me kona makua kāne Reubena ua i ka lōʻihi-makahiki.

I ka 1974, ua mare mea kākau a me ka kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa Sergei Yurenena, e emigrated i loko o kēlā mau makahiki o ka Komohana. Lakou hana a pau ma luna o "Radio Liberty". Ka hui hemo i ka 1998 ma hope o 24 makahiki o ka mare ana.

weliweliʻike,

ʻo Reubena Gonzalez Gallego loaa mai kauka weliweliʻike, ma ka hanau ana. Ke keiki i aneane loa lōlō. Kauka hoolei ia ia cerebral lolo.

A lohe o Reubena huli nā makahiki oʻAberama, i kona makuwahine hai aku i ka mea i make. I ka mea, ua hoouna aku la ia i ke keikiʻai hale no na keiki ke keiki. Ma ka Soviet Union no laila, pinepine mākou i hana aku ai me ka terminally mai keiki.

E like me ka hopena, i kona wa kamalii Reubena Gallego kana a hele hewa ia mai kekahi orphanage i kekahi. A o ka mea, ua i wale na keiki i ka hale, akā, no hoi ia ma ka hale no ka kūpuna. Ke keiki hele i ke kulanakauhale, Pasha Leningrad māhele 'āina, Nizhny Lomov kokoke Penza, Novocherkassk, noho paʻa ma Trubchevsk ma Bryansk.

Ma nā mea a pau o kēia mau pilina kulanui e pinepine,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i lalo i ka i walaʻauʻana ola mālama i nā mea maʻi me ia i kaʻike,, e like Gallego, e noi mai ana kekahi kanaka a me ka malama.

Ma Nizhny Lomovskoi kumu hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i ka Reubena Gallego i ole i Ua hiki ke kākau, akā, hoopuni paʻi nui dala o ka kikokikona mai ka iaiyoe, e like me ka lola kākau moʻo'ōlelo. Oia hoomanao no ka mea haʻalele i ka makemakika kumu Olga Amvrosenkovoy. Nui no na mea i hoomaopopo ia ia, e like me ke keiki, hoʻokomo i ke keiki i ka lolo, ua hoonohonoho ia ma ke kupaianaha alanui. He ua he maoli hele puke noiʻi kūʻikena. Mau manawa hou-heluhelu a pau o ka buke i loaʻa i loko i nā hale waihona puke ma orphanages a me ka poe home.

Love o ke ola

Wale ke aloha o ke ola, e like me ka meʻe o ka ia moʻolelo ma Jack London, Gallego ho'ōlaʻia i ka make ka poe ola, a me ka vegetating ma ka home no ka terminally maʻi. ʻo Reubena David Gonzalez Gallego mau imi e hoʻonaʻauao iho, makemake i ka pakele mai ia kaiapuni.

E like me ka hopena, ka mea, ua aneane hiki ole i. He loaa i kona mau haumāna ka hoʻonaʻauao, a helu i loko o kaʻIliahi, a Commercial College ma Novocherkassk. Ua mea i loko o ka Rostov māhele 'āina. Eia ka mea i loaa i ka palapala puka kakaolelo.

Life ma Europe

I ka 2001, ka wā āna i ua 33 kona mau makahiki, oia ka mua i ka manao elemakule, halawai me kona makuwahine. Au noho ihola ia i loko o Palaka. Alaila, hoomaka iho la au e kaapuni ia Europa, a me ka honua. He noho ma Freiburg, Kelemānia, Paniolo, Madrid. Ma ka hapalua like-2000s, oia hoʻoneʻe i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia.

I ka 2011, ma Amerika ka mea i hiki mai ai pōʻino, kokoke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino. David Reubena Gallego, a me ka noho huila i loko o ka mea ana i noho iho ma luna o nā mawah o ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho ma Washington. Ka mea kākau moʻolelo Ua hospitalized no aneane he mahina lilo i loko o ka moku'āina o unconsciousness. Heluhelu a me kânaka o kona talena mai a puni ka honua ohi kālā e kōkua iā ia ola. A ua nui no ka mea, i ukali pūʻia e ke kēia mau hua'ōlelo: "Ka puke" White ma Black "kokua mai iaʻu, e ke koʻu huli." He hiki mohai, e kau aku no ka ia nā kumu kāki "Russian Booker makahiki", akā, Gallego haalele ia i kona wā i hele ai i ia iho.

Ano, e ola ana i loko o kaʻIseraʻela. Hiki aku ai i ka piha ola. He ua, ua mare ekolu manawa. He mea na kaikamahine ekolu. Two o lakou, ka mea mua elua ka mare e hoʻomau i ka noho ana ma Rusia.

"White ma Black"

Ka loa kaulana puke, ka mea i kākau Reubena Gallego - "White ma Black". Ua Ua paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 2002. I ka 2003,ʻo ia ke talena hookahi, o ka loa 'ihiʻihi ka palapala, ai hoʻolilo' ia 'Lūkini "Booker - Open Rusia".

He He oiaio autobiographical puke ma a ka mea kākau e haʻi ana i kona ola i loko o Soviet orphanages. Seriously ino na keiki, e like me Gallego, ua paʻakikī i loko o kēia mau nohona kulanui. Ka kakou kamailio ana vivid, Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou, hoʻolele hauli wahi i kona frankness, a pehea maoli i ka hooponopono ia a me nā mea i ke kānāwai i loko o ia mau wahi.

Ma hope iho o ka puke o ka puke ma ka Russian i unuhi 'ia i loko o kēia ōlaʻi o ka honua' ōlelo. A hula me ka nānā 'ia ma ka puke ma ka Gallego Marina Brusnikina haawi ma ka Moscow Art Kino kapaʻia ma hope o Chekhov. I ka 2009, akā, i kekahiʻano o ka puke ma luna o ke kahua lawe mai i ka luna hoʻokele o ka Orel hana keaka Kino Gennady Trostjanetsky.

no ka mālama

E hiki ke olelo me ka wiwo ole i ka puke "White ma Black" e e haʻalele i kekahi indifferent, no laila, i kēia mea he puke no ka kela mea keia mea. ʻo Reubena Gallego, kona Kawaihae ke lilo i ke kumu o ke kōmi'ōkuhi o ke ola-kona hoakaka Hollywood Auana (a malia o hiki lilo) i piha ano o kona pilikia ke ola.

Ua maʻi lōlō, mai ka hanau ana, oia ua hiki ke kiʻi i ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana. Ka puke Ua palapala ma kekahi kamepiula me ka manamana lima elua o kona lima hema. Once ka mea, ua hana. I kana hana Gallego hai ana i kona wa mau hoa, ka hapanui o ka mea, e like me ia, hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka noho huila a moe. Ke koʻokoʻo ma kēia kulanui pili i na hoaai me ka hoowahawaha. La ia i kahu mau huhū ma ia, ka poino a me ka inoa-kahea ana, e ike ana ua mau keiki mai ole i ka mea hiki ke kōkua iā lākou a hoomalu nae lakou i. Kumu i loko o kēia hana kūikawā na keiki i ka home, he mau no hoi. Once ka mea, e mau haiia mai o ka aina nui o ka Soviets a me kona alakaʻi akamai, a kaumaha aku uuku oi ma mua o kekahi 'ē ike. Oiai, o ka papa, he hewa.

Ke kahua i nā keiki o ka home

ʻo Reubena Gallego, kona puke e imbued me ka manao pono, oiaio, wehewehe i au mamuli o ka moku'āina o ka mea i loko o Soviet orphanages. Heluhelu, e aʻo pehea kulanui hiki ke noʻonoʻo pono, a me ka mea - hewa orphanages.

Good - ka mea, o kekahi ma ka a, e hoʻolako i ka kumu o keia e pono ai ke ola. Mahana, 'eleu malama, kupono no kou kino. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - i ka manawa e loaa ka hoʻonaʻauao. 'O kēia kekahi o nā kī wahi.

E like me ia Gallego, mai ka polokalamu JavaScript no e hiki ke hoʻoikaika i kona mau wawae, ina aole e loaa mau lima, a me ka hope versa. Ma kēia hihia, na ka papa kuhikuhi mea ia oe pono mau hana - mea e hoʻomōhala kona poo. E hoʻonaʻauao iho.

Big kūlana kumu pâʻani i loko o na keiki o ka home. A me Gallego ua ae ia i loko o kona puke e haʻi wale nō ke kumu maikai. Pinepine mau poe kanaka me''he keiki ka hoʻonaʻauao, akā, huli mai la lakou e e hoʻokali kūpono 'a me ka hana wale ma ka kaiāulu.

Mōʻaukala o ka Hero

It E e hoʻomaopopo i nā aliʻi e kāpae oiaio Roma Galego a me autobiographical. A pau i waiho mai i loko o kona 'aoʻao, nae. Real kēlā me kēia moʻolelo, kēlā Episode.

Ma keia hihia, "White ma Black" - i ka Classic Documentary hana. Inā he mea ia, o ka hanana i mai laila hiki e ōlaʻi i o maoli karaima hihia. No ka mea, o ka mea e e la ia i kahu a me ka 'inikua kookoo pinepine ana e hele mai i loko o ka maikai hihia i ka wehewehena o "ka palaleha." Akā, Gallego, hōʻike no i mau, weliweli, aole ia i ka hopena i loko o nā inoa a me nā lā. Oiai, o ka papa, i kona hoomanao mau ia.

Kona papa kuhikuhiE manao - e kākau i ka puke e pili ana i ka meʻe. Man, e pepehi i kēia'ōnaehana i loko naʻe o ka mea a pau.

"I noho ma ka pali"

I ka 2005, oia publishes kekahi puke Reubena Gallego. Photos o ka mea kākau ma ka manawa pinepineʻia i loko o ka palapala, ai Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke.

I ka waenakonu o ka moʻolelo i ke ola o nā hoaaloha poe mai e noho ma luna o lākou iho ma ka hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka pau ana o ke ao nei. A pau i ka mea hiki ke hana - mea e pāʻani Mū Kākela a me ka olelo ana. Chessboard hele kokoke i ko lakou mau ola, kēlā huahelu hoʻomaka e lawe konaʻoi manaʻo. One akamai, brilliantly pāʻani Mū Kākela. Ka lua - ka naaupo, ka mea e hana ana i ka nui nonsense -, palapala iho la i ka buke e pili ana ia. He He naʻaupō - Reubena. He manao manaoio i ka kaua mea pono, e kū ma kaʻaoʻao o ka poe ikaika ole, a kaua aku i ka hopena. ʻO ka mea kaua ma kaʻaoʻao o ka mea ikaika, i hiki ole. He ua make mau loa, e pepehi, a ke malama aku ai i kona haku.

Inā 'oe e huli kaua ma kaʻaoʻao o ka poʻe i loko o ka mana, ka mea, ua hiki ole i ka make me ka hanohano i ka mea kaua. 'O kēia ka mea kiʻi i ka manaʻo o kēia puke. Kēia puke mea e pili ana i ka holoholona hihiu o ka Mū Kākela me ka diabolo, i hiki ole ke hee. Ka pono ia oe ke helu - mea e pāʻani i ka huki. A me ka maikaʻi o nā dila a pau a me ka diabolo, aole ia i komo i nā mea a pau.