Lyme maʻi - i ka pilikia a me ka insidious

Lyme maʻi i kapaʻia Lyme maʻi e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o kānaka ma ka nahu o ticks e lawe ana i ka koʻohune. Ua Ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma mua ma ka' Amelika kauka ma ka hapalua like 70s. Ka iwakalua kenekulia, a me kona pathogen kaʻawale i ka 1982. Ua kapaʻia ma hope o ke kulanakauhale o Lyme, Connecticut ka inoa o ka maʻi. Heʻaneʻi i kānakaʻepekema hoomaka kā lākou mau haʻawina, kokoke nānā i ka mea hiki wale mai kiʻekiʻe o ka arthritis i loko o nā keiki.

Lyme maʻi ana iho mailoko o loko o ka luawai, a me ke kauwela mahina. I keia manawa, ticks i K'lauea, a me kekahi e hele i loko o ka ululaau e kekahi kala mea hoʻohaumia. Pathogen borreliosis komo i loko o ke kino pu me ka tuha 'o ka tick. Lyme maʻi loa pinepine (80% o nā hihia) hoʻomaka me ke ano o ka ili, i loko o ka wahi o ka nahu papules, a laila, - erythema annulare, redness anawaena o 10-20 knm a oi. Ke incubation manawa no ka maʻi mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO 1-2 pule (aneane hapalua o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai). Nolaila, ia i wahi i kekahi mau lā aku nei ka tick akiaki oukou , oia ke kumu e manao Lyme maʻi. Eia naʻe, ma kekahi hihia, Lyme maʻi hiki hūnā i loko o ke kino no na makahiki, 'aʻole i hoao ia, aʻaneʻane ole symptoms ana, ua like no me ke kinona o ka malamalama maʻi palū.

Ma ia laua me ka erythema ikea nawaliwali, e manao ana he ache i loko o nāʻiʻo a me nā iwi. Mahuahua kino mahana - kekahi manawa, i ka 40 degere. Ma ka hapalua o ka hihia mahuahua erythrocyte sedimentation ana i loko o ke koko. Ka mua hoailona borreliosis pela like i na symptoms o huʻi naehana maʻi a SARS, a ma kekahi mau hihia i ka maʻiʻike, i ia pilikia. Ma ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi, ma hope o kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka helehelena o ka erythema ia lŘlŘ haumāna poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole o ka liʻiliʻi nui like 'ole.

Lyme maʻi ua i ka lua o ka mua i ke ukali e meningeal symptoms: nausea a me recurrent ka luaʻi, photophobia, loa headaches. Kekahi hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka hoonee ake , a me ka mehana 'ano o ka hepatitis. Mai naau maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho, a me ka myocarditis pericarditis. Ke kāheaʻia eha ma ami a me nāʻiʻo. Borreliosis i loko o keia anu u hiki no hoi i hoʻomaka ai conjunctivitis, bronchitis, a me ka tonsillitis, luhi. Ua hiki hou ma luna o kaʻili o ka mau erythematous lesions, e like me Borrelia limfotsitomy i loaa i ka palapala o bluish-ula infiltrate.

Ano no kēia wā o ka maʻi me ka hui pu ana o symptoms - meningitis,ʻike ākea paresis a me ka radiculoneuritis. Ma keia hihia, ai kaʻike, 'okoʻa ka IeAUPIIe, IAa IO straightforward. A pau o ka lua o ke kahua o nā symptoms i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna borreliosis pinepine ike ma hope o ke kuni, a me ka erythema kaʻawahia hala. Ma keia hihia, ka mea hiki ole kamaʻilio ma ka hoohalike ana i ka poe mai a pau.

I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pono 'inikua kōkua borreliosis loaa i ke kolu o ke kahua. Kēia manawa ua wehewehe aku ma lesions o na ami (arthritis), maʻi atrophic acrodermatitis (ʻili lesions); ma ka aoao o ka'emi'ōnaehana - encephalitis, encephalomyelitis, polyneuropathy. Ka inoa hope o ka kūlanakauhale American o Lyme, ka maʻi mea ai like like i loko o kona hoike ana. Keia mea ua pili me Borrelia hana e pili i kekahi'aʻaʻa a me nā loko.

Lyme maʻi ua malamaia lakou nei, me antibiotics - doxycycline, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone. Koho o ka lāʻau, kona laʻau heluna a me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka papa hilinaʻi ma luna o ke kahua o ka mai, a me ka kanaka ano o kona papa, a me ke kino o ka pane i antibiotic Inc. Eia hou, pili symptomatic lapaʻau: arthritis - he pili-steroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino ai ', physical Inc, me ka hoike ana mai o ka naau - asparkam, riboksin, me kuni - antipyretics.

E pale aku i ka maʻi i tick hope ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hele i loko o ka ulu lāʻau i loko o ke kapa me ka lōʻihi lole a. Na welau o ka trouser e refuel ma socks a me ke kamaa ole (laholio nā kamaʻa puki). Ke poo a me ka'ā'ī i hoomaluia e ka hainaka, he hamama hapa o ke kino lapaau ana repellents. Ma hope o ka hele i loko o ka ululaau, nānā i ka aahu, a me ka kino akahele. Ma ka hihia o kaʻimiʻana undesirable lepeta ma ka wehe 'ia. Haʻawina hōʻike i ia mea kūpono kona wehe 'ia o nā pests ma na manawa hiki aku ai i ka maʻiʻaʻai. E aho e huli i kauka - ka mea, eia, i hou i ka mua kōkua, hoʻouna aku i ka tick i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua. Inā ka mea, e e loaʻa pathogens, he mea pono e lawe kaʻenaʻena ana: Lyme maʻi, a he mea hiki ole i ka holo koke lapaʻau, i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kēpau ke kīnā o ke kino.