1147 - he aha nā makahiki o ka ho'okumu'ana iā Moscow?

'O ka "Pantheon o nā Lūkini Lūkini" aia i nā'ike i'ike'ia e nā'ohana mua ma ka'āina o Moscou i kēia mau'āina ma mua o ka makahiki 880. Ua nīnau nā haumāna he nui i ka nīnau: 1147 - he aha ka makahiki i ho'okumu'ia ai ka moku Lūkini? Moskva River i ia mau lā, ua kapaʻia ka nani a me ka sonorous inoa - Samorodinka, a ma luna o kona kapa a Lūkini luna Oleg ua kukulu ia kekahi kaona liʻiliʻi Neglinny. 'O ka mea i hana'ia ma hope mai me kēia mea li'ili'i i'ike'ole'ia, akā mai ia manawa'a'ole i ha'alele'o Rusich i kēia mau'āina.

Yuri Dolgoruky - hoʻokumu o ke kulanakauhale alii

'O Prince Yuri Dolgoruky i kāna kama'ilio'ana me Svyatoslav Olgovich, ka haku o nā'āina Chernigov, ke kono iā ia e kipa iā Moscow i ka ho'omaka'ana o'Apelila 1147. Ma nā mo'olelo Lūkini kahiko'o ka mālama'ana i ka wehewehe'ana o kēia kūkā'ana, no laila, ua mana'o'ia'o Yuri ka mea nāna i ho'okumu iā Moscow. 1147 - he aha kēia makahiki ma ke'ano o ka kūkākūkā'ana ma waena o nā aupuni pili? 'Oiai i kēlā manawa ua like ke kūlanakauhale me kahi'āpana li'ili'i e noho ana ma kahi o nā kaiāulu: Sushovo, Kulishki, Vysotsky, Kudrino, Simonovo, Vorobyevo. Ua noho ka mō'ī ma ka hale o Stepan Kuchko, aia i laila'o Chistye Prudy, a ma kahi e ala ai ka hale kia'i o Kremlin, aia i kēlā manawa he ulu lā'au mānoanoa pa'a'ole. Initially, i ke kahua o ke kulanakauhale nui ma ka moana, lalau iho i ka nui Kuchkovo ke kahua, ma ka waiwai i loko o Manor Boyar puʻu, akā, haule iho la oia mai o ka lokomaikaʻi, a me ke poo o ka 'ohana a me ke koena o ka' ohana i hana.

Ka mo'aukala no ke kūkulu'ana i ke kūlanakauhale nui

Moscow Ua kūkulu lohi a me ka lohi, a me wale i loko o ka kakahiaka 13th kenekulia, ka wā i ke kulanakauhale, i ka luna o Daniela, ke keiki Aleksandra Nevskogo, hōʻike aliʻi papaaina, a me ke kapa ana o na mea kaua a me ke kiʻi o Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Alii ikaika i uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka hou ohana moolelo: keiki, e hōʻike 'ana ma o ka' ohana, ho'āʻo ana e haawi aku i ka inoa o Yuri, ma ka hanohano o kona kūlana kūpuna.

Moscow ma lalo o'Ivan Kalita

1147 - he aha ka makahiki i hala no ka ho'okumu'ia'ana o ke aupuni e kū nei o Russia? 'O kona ulu mua a me kona mana Moscow i kahi manawa wale nō i ka 1319, i kona manawa i nohoali'i ai'o'Ivan Kalita. Ma kahi e pono ai, ua lilo kona'ano pa'akikī i mea'ino, a'o ka ho'olālā, ka hilina'i a me ka no'ono'o i nā mana'o lō'ihi, ua hiki i ka mō'ī ke ho'ololi i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o kahi kikowaena politika a me ka'oihana waiwai e ho'oponopono ai nā pilikia nui o ka moku'āina. I kēia manawa,'a'ole'o Moscow ma lalo o Vladimir a me Kiev.

A me na mea a pau he mea ole: akā, Batu Khan i ka 1338 i lawe mai i nā ahi a me ka make, a me ke kūlanakauhale i lilo unrecognizable i ke haiia'ku. Ua hiki i nā kānaka Lūkini ke kūpa'a i nā manawa a pau loa, a ua lilo'o Moscou i ke kumupene o ka moku Lūkini,'o ka hilina'i o kona waiwai waiwai a me ka mea koa. 'O ka mo'olelo o ke kūlanakauhale ua ho'okahuli pinepine'ia i nā nane, nā mana'o a me nā mea huna, akā, ua hō'oia'i'o nā mea'epekema i ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kūlanakauhale kaulana ma lalo o Yuri Dolgoruk. 'O 1147 ke kenekulia o ka ho'okumu'ia'ana o ko kākou kapikala, a me ka ho'omaka'ana o ka ho'ohui'ia'ana o nā lāhui kanaka he lehulehu i kahi aupuni kū ho'okahi.