583 gula hāpana

I ka hālāwai hope o ka nui o haawiia keia i ke gula ka maʻiʻo ma ke oka a pau, a ua i mai i kekahi'āpana o ke Jewelry. Ma maemae palapala ia mea he maikai metala mea, he palupalu, aʻaʻole pono aku no ka hana o ka Jewelry pinepine i kela la ana. E haawi mai ia i ka ikaika pono e e oka a me nā mea hiki ke hooheheeia, i waena a me ka loa mau hoʻohana ke keleawe a me ke kala. Kokoke pinepine gula, e ho okumu ana i kekahi mau waihoʻoluʻu (e laʻa meʻulaʻula ole keʻokeʻo) a me na waiwai o ka oka a pau o nā mea hiki ke hooheheeia i hou. I ka nui o ke gula iloko o na oka a pau, i hoʻokohu 'hāpana. Ma Soviet manawa, o ka loa e like me ka ua 583 gula hāpana.

A ma mua o ka maʻiʻo ma makamae gula huahana manao ma carats, ka mea, i hilahila ia 100% hoʻopili like i 24 carat gula, a me ke alo o kekahi impurities i ua hoʻemi ka helu ana o carats ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o impurities i hoʻohuiʻia. Kēia'ōnaehana nō i koe i loko o ka UK, o ka US a me kekahi 'ē aʻe'āina. Ma Russian aupuni a pau, a me ka a laila i ka makahiki 1927, ma ka Soviet Union makamae metala Eia kekahi laʻana, ua paa ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka kiʻiaka kiwikā'ōnaehana, ma a ka oka a conventionally māheleʻia i loko o 96 hapa, akā,ʻaʻole i 24.

A laila, i loko o ka Soviet Union, a ma na aina i hoomaka ai e hoʻohana i ka hou pololei metric kahua. Ua Hōʻike ka maʻiʻo o ka helu o nā māhele o ke gula maikai metala oka a 1000 māhele. He no ka helu o nā huahelu, a me ka gula Laʻana ka stigma i ua kau ma luna o ka apana o Jewelry. E like me kēia 'oihana, e huli mai i ka 14-carat gula i loko o ka hāpana hoʻopili like i 583 gula, 18 carats - 750, a no laila, ma luna o. Kēia wehewehe i ke kumu o ka ua kama'āina iā mākou " 'ole-hoʻopoepoe" metric cia Eia kekahi laʻana. I ka hoʻohālikelikeʻia kēia mau nenoai huli kekahi henua ka wehewehena o ka loa, he gula maikai. Formally pono hoʻokō 24 carat gula me ka 1000-carat gula, akā, ma ka mea i loaa i ua gula mea hiki ole, a, no laila, hou pinepine i kapaia "maemae" gula o 999 ho'āʻo ma (ekolu i 'eiwa mau), a me kekahi manawa, a hiki, he gula maikaʻi 24 carat hea e like hāpana 990.

All hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka mea gula oka a ua häʻawi mai ai iä ka AYEIE hāpana. Mua i loko o ka USSR, he 958, 750, 585, 583 a me 375 Eia kekahi laʻana. I ka Ia manawa ka loa he ākea 583 gula hāpana. Oka a pau o keia hāpana hiki i kaʻokoʻa ke kala ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o ka ole-ferrous ke hooheheeia i kakauiaʻi i loko o ia mau mea. No ka laʻana, ina o ka oka a he 58,3 māhele o ke gula, 5,7 māhele ke keleawe a me ka 36 loa o ke kālā, ka mea i he'ōmaʻomaʻo kala like 'ole, ka mea, i ka hue a pink ina ka mea, aia no iloko olaila 23,4 māhele o ke keleawe a me ka 18,3 māhele kala, a me ka wā o ka maʻiʻo 33 , 4 māhele o ke keleawe a me ka 8,3 hapa kala launa mua he ulaula tint.

No ka keʻokeʻo gula, a ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia ma ka hihia o ka hana o ka daimana jewelery, i hoʻohana 583 gula hāpana. Ua oia o 16 hapa keleawe, ke kālā 23,7-28,7 māhele, 8,7 māhele o ka kiniki, a me 13-18 māhele o ka nikala a palladium. I ka wā e hiki mai, ma nā'āina a pau o ka mea kahiko Soviet Union 583 gula hāpana Ua hoʻololi i 585, a hoomaka ae la e loaa hiʻona o ke gula, a he 750. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka waihoʻoluʻu gula ua ole mau pili me ka pohāʻana. A hiki aku i ka hookahi hāpana, ka mea e e likeʻulaʻula, a melemele, keokeo, omaomao a me ka eleele paha i eleele.

Ka ike hewa ma mua o ka hana kuʻuna nānaina o ke kaukaʻi o ke ano o ke gula, mai kona Eia kekahi laʻana i hanaʻia i loko o ka Soviet au, i ka wa a ke hana i ka hana mea gula o ka iaʻano hoʻokahi no kēlā me kēia hāpana: 750-I - yellow, 583rd - ulaula a me ka 375-I - a pink. Akā,'ānō, no ka mea? Iecaianoaaiiie o Jewelry hoʻohana keʻano o nā ligatures, a nolaila, i ke ano o ke gula huahana hiki ihola ia hilinaʻi ma luna o ke dala iloko o ia i ka hanohano metala, a me ka ia hāpana i nā keʻokeʻo a me ka eleele.