A masterpiece o Mughal'āina. Humayun ka hale kupapaʻu i loko o New Delhi

wahi o ka hanohano Humayun ka hale lua a me Hawaii o ka Mauna kulanakauhale alii. Mawaho, e like nō hoʻi me ka 'ole o ke ao nei-kaulana Taj Mahal. Nolaila, e hiki ke pakele haalele aku i ka holo ana a hiki i Agra a nanea i ka nani kuhikuhipuʻuone laina ma Delhi. ʻOiai ka mea, mea maikaʻi i ka ike a me ka hana a elua.

A mau mau hua'ōlelo

Ke oo? Makapo o Delhi Humayun ka hale lua ua mauʻia. He He koʻikoʻi kuhikuhipuʻuone hē, ma a moe i ka i koe iho o ka nui Mughal Emperor o ka Timurid aliʻi. No ka hopena o noho kauoha e kūkulu i kana wahine Hamida Banu Begum. Kukulu hale no ka ewalu makahiki - mai ka 1562 a hiki i 1570 makahiki, a e kuhikuhi i ka hana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Mirak Giyathuddin a me kana keiki I aku la o Muhammad.

Inā 'oe e nānā i ka Ilina o, ka mea i ikea e ia nana e like me ka waena loulou ma waena o ka hana mua o ka ma Gura Emira (hale kupapau o Tamerlane), a me ka hope - o ka Taj Mahal. Humayun ka hale lua, he Hawaii photo no i hiki ke loaʻa i loko o kā mākou 'atikala, i waena o ka World hoʻoilina kahua, hoomaluia ma UNESCO. No laila, ka mea hewaʻiʻo e ia i haawi mai ai ia i ka wahi o kona noonoo ana i kaʻai o ka Mauna kulanakauhale alii.

A kona wahi o ka moolelo

I keia la, i ka halekupapau o Humayun makemake wā graceful laina, masterful manao,'āina hoʻohiwahiwa mea hoʻonani. 'O kēia ka Ilina o mua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka mokuna o Inia, a hoʻopuniʻia e ka pā. Ma ke ala, he nui halekupapau o ia manawa nō i loko o ka waenakonu o ka kupanaha pāka me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni Canal a me na punawai. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i loko o Hoʻomana Mohameka ka mea, ua noʻonoʻo me ina paradaiso? Aniiei? I loko o ka mahinaai nui, mahele ae la i ka muliwai. Ia ka leo o na luna ho'āʻo e hana ai no kou lepo i uuku ka paredaiso ma ka honua nei.

Humayun i ka Auguseto ia ia iho i na manawa elua, a me ka wā mawaena o umikumamalima makahiki. He mua i ka noho aliʻi ma hope o ka make ana o kona makuakane, i ka i hoʻokumu o ka Mughal aupuni a pau, Babur, a laila, hou ka mana, ke koho Sher Shah a me kana keiki. Ka lua o ka rula, hoomaka ae la oia me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i o ka moku'āina, a i maheleia i mau apana. Humayun ka keiki a Akbar ka Nui, i hānau i loko o ke pio, lilo ka mō'ī hou, a hele aku la ia ma ka moolelo like me ka luna akamai i reformer. I ka make ana o Humayun ua premature: ia ke kinikini staircase i loko o ka hale waihona puke, lilo hilikau i loko o ka palaoa o konaʻaʻahu, a haule iho la ia i kona make ana. He hiki ia ia ua paipaiʻia detractors, akā, i kēia mana mea no ke kuhiakau wale nō me ka hooiaio ole refutation.

An kuhikuhipuʻuone masterpiece

No laila, o ia ho i ka halekupapau o Humayun, e pili ana i ka nui o ka walaʻau e pili ana i? A oiaio masterpiece o ke au o na Mughals, e puka mai no ke kiekie o ka 44 m. Ua kūkulu ka hale o kaʻulaʻula na pohakulepo, a i ke kinona o ka octagon ma ka palahalaha pedestal. I ka luna ua hooleiia me ka papalua kinikini Dome o keʻokeʻo, a eleele i ka crescent. Koke luku pohaku puka olu oia i puka makani, elaborately oki haku graceful kolamu a me kona mau hoaka. Waiwai mea kupaianaha, akā, e hoopio i ka leo o ke kaumaha: ma hope o nā mea a pau, ia mea lua, a ua kaumaha iho la laua i ke kanaka, e hoʻomaha 'aneʻi lākou i wae.

Ke ahu, i ka mea, me ka nānā 'ole wale Humayun a me kāna wahine, akā, lala no hoi na mea he nui o ko ka hale o ka Timurid, symmetrically hoopuniia e lush nā mahinaʻai. Sarcophagi a me ka luna o kona he kļhäpai hoʻonani i aia i loko o ke kikowaena keʻena o ka lua o ka papahele, ma ka honua papahele wahahee na mea e ae i loko o ka lumi. Nō hoʻi i loko o ka luna 'i mau liʻiliʻi halekupapau i emi iki mahope o i ka papa kuhikuhiE Ilina o ka maikai a me ka grandeur.

Other maikaʻi kēia 'ike

He meaʻoiaʻiʻo ua nui kaʻahele hoihoi i loko o Humayun ka hale kupapau. Auhea ka mea, a pehea e loaa ia? Kēia mōʻaukala masterpiece aia ma ka hikina loa o New Delhi, i hiki ke hoopuni i ka huakaʻi, kaʻa 'ohua' ole kaʻa'ōhua. Inā ka hele Oi ka makemake o ke kaʻa'ōhua, oe e koho? Ooia e paa ana no ka New Delhi. Ua helu 19, 40, 109, 160, 166, ke koi ana, ua kapaia "Darga Hazret Nayzamaddin". Hou koina e hele loa ai i ka iki, a ma mua o nā maka e pii ai Humayun ka hale kupapaʻu. Pehea e hele ma laila - ka mea heluhelu, ua ike. Ano, e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i ka makaikai.

Over ka puka e komo ai i ka luna 'e i ka uku ana i elima dala. Kaawale, e hiki ke kauoha i nā leo alakai no elua dala a lawe i kākoʻo o ke alakai (elima dala), a e ole hōʻike wale i ka loa maikai wahi, akā, ka mea, e lawe i ka hana hoihoi moʻolelo a me nā kaao.