No ke aha la Carthage pono e lukuia

Cato papa kiʻekiʻe kenekoa o kahiko Roma, a pau o kona hana mua o nā patricians i pau ai i ka mea ala - me nā hua'ōlelo "pono e lukuia Carthage." He nui nā kenekoa Uaʻakaʻaka ana iā ia,ʻo iaʻano kekahi i kēia manaʻo koʻikoʻi Cato, akā, nānā 'ole o ka theme like ka olelo, oia stubbornly Hoopaa loa ia mea, ua pono ke hele i ke kaua me Carthage.

Mai aha kēia manaʻo koʻikoʻi? Aha i ke kumu no keia pulakaumaka: shrewdness pilikino E pili paha pulakaumaka nui? No ke aha la Carthage pono e lukuia?

Mau ho'ākākaʻana mai o ka wahi o ka nānaina o geopolitics

Geopolitics like me ka 'epekema ka nānā' ana i luli ole aʻe i ho ololi i ke kahua o ka State, e like me ka Leeuwerikplein wahi o ka aina a me kona panorama. Mai ka makahiki i nā kaua, i ka State mea hilinaʻi nui pili kēia ma luna pehea ia e ia i hou kūpono 'ana o ke aupuni, a pehea ia e hoʻomōhala kona launa me kokoke Hawaii.

Carthage kulanakauhale he ka epitome o ke kālepa nenoaiu. Here mākou i noho ai ma luna o ka loina o ka individualism, rationalism, a me ka piha skepticism. I Carthage Ua kuhi kanaka ua kokoke "hemolele". Ua 'aʻole e ninau aku i ke kai o kanaka ano: ka venality, palaho, nā kiʻina hana i ka maikaʻi no kā mākou waiwai.

Rome, a Carthage

Sublime mana i lanakila Rome mau manawa, akā, ma ka mea - i ka cult o ka pouli akua Moloka e lawelawe kekahi i ka keiki. hānai nā Carthaginians i na kamalii uuku haneri o kona mau kiʻi, e kiʻi hou aku ka waiwai a me ka mana. Ua loaʻa he nui ka helu o ka poe liilii, kino iwi i loko o nā wahi e pili ana o Carthage. Ke kaumaha aku nō nā haneri o nā kaikamahine a me nā keiki kāne, mai hanohanoʻohana o Carthage. He nui iho la ia i ke kuahu. Mohai hoomau a like loa me Carthage i pio ma ka Roma.

Paha Cato, arguing e pono e lukuia Carthage, ua komo i loko o ka loa i loko o ka paio ana o maikai ana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i ka maʻiʻo o ka paio ma waena o Rome, a Carthage i ole clash o ka pono,ʻaʻole he kaua no ka ?? eoi? Ee. kaua hoʻoholo ihola i ka papa o ka moolelo o ko ke ao nei, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa no kekahi mau millennia o ka wā e hiki mai.

Mōʻaukala o Carthage a me Roma - mau auamo o ka ia ka noho. Rome ua i okoa, me ke aloha, akā,ʻo ua he loa okoa aku. Na Romans manaoio i ka hanohano a me ka hanohano, ka hoʻopaʻi 'a hoʻohanohano lākou mau meʻe. Hoino iho ia hehee ai o ke dala i UAIAaIN e kauoha ka malamalama, i ke koloheia. Sinister Moloka hoʻololi lani akua, arrogant, akā maikaʻi. e kaua ana i ka Roma i, ka mea, ua i poe kalepa. No laila, mahalo i ka manic manaʻo o Cato, hoʻike e pono e lukuia Carthage, na kanaka noho pono e like me ka ike maopopo.

A wahi moʻolelo

Carthage i kahi kokoke i ke laekahi ' kulanakauhale o Tunis. Ke kahiko moku'āina Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka Phoenicians i loko o 825 BC. e ka. Ma ka hoʻomaka o ka 3rd kenekulia, Carthage lilo i ikaika lāhui kanaka, a ua i ke kumu o ka Punic Wars. Carthage nō i anaiia mai ai e ka Roma ma hope, i hoohui ia e ka Roma aina o Africa kona mokuna.

I kēia lā, i kekahi Tunisian malihini ke hele aku e ike i na mea hina o ke kulanakauhale kahiko, akā, e nana i ka holoʻokoʻa ?? eoi? E hiki mai no ka kela mea keia mea. Kekahi iauaeoia nō i ka noiʻi 'ana e archaeologists, he hapa aia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka mea koho pelekikena noho, a me na mea a pau e ae lawe ia i ka nui ele ia ia mea kāohi ole e nānā.

ahupapa a iauaeoia oo? ecia e e loa hoihoi i ka nui-pālākiō kia hoʻomanaʻo i, akā, he nui wale o lakou i ole hana Pune, a me ka Roma. Mai ka Punic au ola wale hoʻokiwikā hale, alanui, koena o ka awa a me Topeta. Ua uaʻaneʻi ma Topeta, a ua loaʻa me ka lehu, ka mea charred kino iwi o ke keiki na keiki, a me ka i koe iho o nā tausani o nā keiki kāne a me nā kaikamāhine pahu uuku. A pau o ia i mohai i ka pouli akua.