Alopecia areata: lapaʻau hōʻike a me ka prognosis

Balding ke kanaka ke loaa ka loa unexpected etiology, nae, ho'āʻo e makaikai i hou aku i na maʻi like alopecia areata. Mua o nā mea a pau, he mea pono e möakäka hou i keia pathology ua wehewehe aku kruglovidnye lauoho make ma luna o ke poʻo, a me ka helehelena o kekahi mau wahi o ka lauoho. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i na kumu no ka nui loa ana o ka lauoho, a laila ka mea, i ole hoike mai a hiki i ka hopena, akā, i waena o ka predisposing kumumea e e anao? Aou endocrine, neurological a me ka manaʻoʻike kāna hana, autoimmune keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka vascular loli. Nō hoʻi, mai noho aliʻi mai i ka aaiaoe predisposition i ka i lanakila ma 10-20% o nā mea maʻi.

Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka maʻi, ua noonoo. Nō kāu, lesions o alopecia areata i aia ma luna o ke poʻo,ʻo loko o ka occipital a me ka parietal wahi. E hoomanawanui i ohumu ana o kekahi maoli lauoho poho, kaheaia bezvolosyanymi a pūkoʻa ia ma luna o ke poʻo. Oia foci hiki e mau, akā, e loaʻa i ka hiki e coalesce, e lilo nui hai'ōhule. He hoi he ano hiʻona o ka maʻi mea e hoʻololi i ka 'ole o ka lauoho follicle, a me kekahi mau lauoho, ma ka huli, lilo ia i kane hoopalau lāʻau hahau, a hoʻopaʻa i ka wepa pololei ma ka ili pae.

Alopecia areata ua hoʻolaha i loko o eiei, subtotal, kūloko, huina, ofiazisnuyu a me ka paʻa. Pela, ke predominance o eiei palapala pu ma ka haʻi thinning o ka lauoho puleʻAmelika, ma luna o ke poo, a ina he subtotal alopecia nalo i ka 40% o ka huluhulu i loko o ka ili poo. Ma 5% o ka lapaʻau hihia ia lŘlŘ ofiazisnaya alopecia areata, alopecia i mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i ma ka notional loloa pālule; a me 5-10% o ka huina diagnosed ano o ka alopecia aie e hoʻopiha emi o ka lauoho ma luna o ke poʻo. I loa pohihihi keia hihia, ka maʻi e loli ai na kuemaka, lihilihi, pubic lauoho a me ka lauoho "armpits", alaila, he mea he ao alopecia areata.

Wńnana i ka muli o "alopecia areata" maʻi loa paʻakikī, a ma ke kino i kona unpredictable. Ma kekahi lapaʻau kiʻi diagnosed kala kaʻina hana i ia lŘlŘ like koke me ia ma mua o ia exacerbation. I kekahi manawa, i kēia mau hana hou i manaoia pokole, a me ka maʻi lilo maʻi, relapsing. ʻO nā waeʻano o nā mea maʻi, ma ka mea ku ole, aia no he kokololio lauoho poho, a me ka pololei, nānā aku o hou foci o alopecia areata. He nui ka möakäka hou i ka mea hiki ke hele i kekahi i kekahi a pau ano o ka maʻi.

Ka wahine alopecia ua diagnosed e pilikia makapō nana o ka loli ana i wahi o kaʻili, akā, no hoi ua hoakaka no ka manaʻo o Trichogramma, i keia mea,ʻaʻole he mea.

Inā ka hopeʻike, "alopecia areata", ka iapaau ana e e hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka ano i loko o kēlā me kēia hihia ma muli o ke 'ano o ka pathological kaʻina a me ka i Kekahi Mau' o ka maikaʻiʻole ia ma meaola. It E e möakäka hou ia ia mea hiki unexpected ke ola, akā, ua pono ole delude kakou iho, no ka mea, i nā lauana a me recurrences. Incidentally, ka wā i ke kinona o ka lauoho-mai 'ole pinepine hiki ole e hoihoi hou ia a hiki ma hope o ka loa a me ka pipiʻi lapaʻau. Ma ka hui pu ana Inc ua hoakakaia kiaha dala, wikamina eiiieaenu, corticosteroid me ka hinu a me phytin, a me kona poe anaanai ka waiʻona. I oi loa hoopii, ka hoʻohana 'ana o photosensitizers ia lŘlŘ ( "Beroksan", "Ammifurin") ma ka hui pu ana, me ka UV irradiation, corticosteroids a me photochemotherapy loko.

I mau, ke prognosis mea maikaʻi, eia nae i manawa no ka iapaau ana i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka manawa a me ka waiwai, a me ka nui hana hou i ke kali loa loa.