Berry ka nalu: 'ole, hiʻona o ka mahi, kanu a me ka malama

He mea hiki ole e hoi i noonoo ai i ke ao nei me ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi -ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o suburban wahi, kahi o ka huihui 'o Nani Loa a me ka pono, akā, no hoi ma na alanui o ke kulanakauhale, puniia e uku akā,ʻaʻohe emi lokomaikai fluffy hana' ike loea. E ike i ke ano o ke kanu - he berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi.

mall hiʻona

All laau uuku wehewehe aku ma ka wa e kaawale aku o ka barela. Aka, ia koke ia mai ke kumu'ōnaehana kŰlń ao mai ai i ka kakini lala, e pili ana i ka hive iho. Ka mea, i ka papa kuhikuhiE lala. Ka laau ua haku o nā lālā o kekahi mau makahiki, a hou hoi e pana aku ulu hakuʻala ma ka lalo paha i ka manawa lala. Haawi aku na hua e like me ka hua a me ka vegetative lālā. ʻO ka'ololaha kinona o ka pāpale aliʻi ano o ka hapanui laau uuku. Na, koe wale nō lianopodobnye? Ueo me flattened leialii a me ka ornamental mea kanu, a haawi shape akamai pahi.

Mole'ōnaehana ana oia no kekahi mau walaʻauʻana, akā, meakino-pepa paia aʻa, ua hoonoho iho la ma ka hohonu o ka i oi ma mua o kekahi, a me ka hapalua mika. Ka mea, koke loaʻa i ka ai iiiaanoaa o ke omo aa, horizontally hoonohonoho ili a me ka uhi ana ka nui lako wahi. Typical nō ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi, ua ike mai ke kamaliʻi kona inoa. 'O kēia ka loa e like me ka mahina paha hua ma Rusia - currant, gooseberry, honeysuckle, raspberry, kekahi mau ʻano likeʻole o ka kamako iki a me na mea e ae.

Key Hiʻona

Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'ano o ka berry ka nalu, akā, hoʻokahi mea i loko o na - kā lākou eʻohi ai ripens nui mua ma mua ia o ka pohaku, a me ka pome hua meakanu. E haawi i ko berry mea kiʻekiʻe loa me ka pono noi o ka agro-iiaie oaoieei ana. A nā'ōlelo ma ka vegetative meaʻo ia ka mea e hiki ai e loaa ka hua i kakahiaka nui: no ka 2-3 makahiki ma hope o ke kanu.

Hua i waiwai i loko o nā bioactive i huiʻia, nā wikamina, ke aloha nāʻakika, pectins, pulapula o ke. Ka loa he ākea ma ko kakou aina loaʻa berry ka nalu, kiʻi, a me kona inoa e hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala - currants, gooseberries, raspberries, chokeberry, honeysuckle, etc. All hua meaʻono, a ola, akā, he nui no ka mau' ano o kēlā me kēiaʻano o kaʻai i waena pono he kanaka hiki ..

Pahi berry ka nalu

Akuma ka - ka maikai manawa no ka pahi. Ma ka pūnāwai aie a hiki i ka vagaries o ka lolelua ka ino, e hiki ole mālama a hiki ino: hua kakahiaka olalo i ka ulu. I keia manawa e hiki e ke? Iaea kekahi mea kanu, no laila, e'ōlelo aku, e noho ma ka malamalama nani kūlana kanaka. Berry ka nalu i pinepine ole oia ia ia i hoʻomaikaʻi i. Kekahi kanaka manaʻo eʻoki i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi mai i pono ai. Ma ke kue, laau uuku pahi nele i nui aku ma mua o nā lāʻau. Me ka ho okumu kupono ole, e kiʻi i ka maikai fruiting laau uuku. Gelled - i ka papa kuhikuhiE enemi o ka laau ooi. I ka nele o ka malamalama ma kahi e pili i ka hua. Na lala, e hoʻomaka e make aku prematurely, a me ka pili ana i pests a me nā maʻi, a me ua mea e kamailio pu ana - ma impassable o nā lāʻau kukū no ia i ka paredaiso honua. Here ulu a me ka popo, a powdery he mae wale, maikaʻi ulu sesiidae. Ma nā'ōlelo, me ka ho okumu laau ooi mea paʻa mau. Kekahi mea kanu o ka hua a me ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi mea he Snap, nui ka paʻakikī, e pono ia lakou. O ka papa, i ka wa a oki e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka 'ano o kēlā me kēia' ano o ka berry, a mākou e'ōlelo e pili ana i ia hope.

A mau olelo e pili ana i ka mea e pono ai na mea paahana no ka pahi. Ka mahiʻai mala kui AEI a me clippers e e wānana aku, a e ma ka maikai ke ano. Ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono e puku i kaʻike mau i oloʻia mahinaai hacksaw. E hana ia ke koikoi a me ka paakiki, pinepine poino hoalauna e mai i koi pahi lala. Nā slices E e malimali a me ka maemae. I ka pono paipaiia, ka mea e e emi iho mailoko a koke ulu.

paena

Ka mea nui wale kahua o ka landscaping kihapai kuka mea e kanu berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Ia e halihaliia oia iwaho ma panorama manao, pela hoi e pono ke lawe i ka mooolelo o ka makemake o kela a me keia? Ueo. Mahikō E i mea hoʻomaha a me ka pono, no ka mea, i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi i kanuʻia no ka wā lōʻihi o ka manawa. Like nui nō ke koho ana o ka wahi, 'ike loea o ka mahi a me ka malama ana o ka awa moʻomeheu. Kanu ua lawe mai i loko o nā hua'ōlelo ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano o kekahi mea kanu, manawa o ka makahiki, i ka climatic keia, ka physiological moku'āina o ka laau ooi.

Mai poina e noonoo i ka mamao ma waena o ka mea kanu laau uuku. Nō kāu no ka kanu paha transplanting hoʻomaka ma ka hope o Sepatemaba (a hiki i ka hopena o Okatoba), akā, me ka mea maikaʻi wā o ka luawai. High koi i i ma luna o ka mea e like ai o ka lepo (ʻakika, fertility, i ke alo o ka mea hoʻomomona a me ka ona mau pae). E ho okumu i na kumu no ka holomua ulu ana o ka nalu, kahi a lakou i malalo iho o ka pae ana o ka hohonu, e mahiai i ka hoike o ka fertilizing. A laila, no kēlā me kēia Palapala laau ooi Eli iho la na kanu lua, o ka hohonu e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ka hapalua o ka mika.

laau uuku Care

Malama berry ka nalu mea he lākou o nā hana, i nā pahi, fertilizing, hoohainu i ka wai a me ka palekana mai pests. Kona kiʻekiʻe-kbps manaʻo, e hoomakaukau i ke kiʻekiʻe hua. Raspberries, blackberries, currants, gooseberries - ia ka hua a me ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Ua nānā 'ka mea mau, ao ke ano o kanu hua ka nalu, a mālama no ia, ke huli i ka ho'ākāka hiʻona o kēia mau mea kanu.

Currant - berry ka nalu

Black currant - he punahele i waena o ka Lūkini mala. Pono keia mau mea berry kukui-e noi ana, ina he hōʻemi iki shading mea maikai. Ua Oi ka makemake o momona lepo'ākilikai a me ka haahaa nui o kaʻakika (6-6.5), mea i malama i ka wai hālani ma groundwater. Currant - ona mau-puni moʻomeheu, a koi maʻamau hooinu ai. I ke kauwela maloo mea e e hoohainu iho la i kela ekolu pule. Hoʻopulapula eʻokiʻoki ai berry-papamoe papa. Ka loa he makemake ko manawa no ka kanu - Akuma ka, akā, pono uhukiia a currants kanu i loko o kakahiaka wai.

Kanu puka ua hoomakaukauia, malama ka eli ana i ka lepo, a hoʻokomo humus. Ka mea, i ka 1.5-2 mau mika ma ke kaʻawale. Mahikō Mamua i 10 knm, a hoʻonohonoho akula iā lākou obliquely hua'ōleloʻo ia 2-3 nā'ōpuʻu. Pono makahiki fertilizing naikokene a me ke aloha fertilizers a me ka malama ana ponoʻakika dolomite palaoa a me ka lehu. Kupono pahi kōkua e emi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi. Bush e komo i kekahi mau makahiki o 15-20 lālā. Pahi currants hua mai la ia ma ka luawai, a ma October (ma hope o lau haule). Ka nalu thinned ana palupalu lala kauwela 5-6 lala nawaliwali (emi o 15 knm) e loaa piha a ikaika kīloi paʻewa ai manamana ai.

Maʻi a me pests

Maʻi o ka berry ka nalu ole sidestep currant: ia mea susceptible ke anthracnose, he mae wale, currant mohala ukuia. Pale ia i ka hoouka ana o pests a me na mai, i mea pinepine waiho kokoke ana i kēia mau hana 'ike loea, e kokua i ka pūnāwai lapaau. Currants, no ka laʻana, Ua pono nui o nā kapuahi e ka wai. Pono he kapuahi e ka wai ua ninini i loko o ka'ōlinolino hooinu ai hiki, a hoohainu iho la i lala laau, mai luna a lalo. Hua hiki ke hoʻokō 'ia ma kaʻawa Bordeaux ukuhiia. Kēia i hanaʻia i loko o kakahiaka wai ma mua o ka ulu iʻohi.

raspberry

Great hoao o nā hua, kā lākou kiʻekiʻe lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai, e like me Nani Loa raspberry ka nalu i kuaiia ma na mala. He mea eha e noonoo ai i na i ka aina paena, i makemake ole i ka lokomaikaʻiʻia i ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻano o ka raspberry ka nalu kiʻekiʻe hiki a hiki i elua mau mika. No ka maikai iʻohi kanu recoil raspberries pono lalani, a me ka hapa-mikaʻanuʻu ma waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, a hiki i ka pūnāwai o ka hohonu o 0,3 m. Ka maikai manawa no kona haule kanu mea, like me ka mea mua wai lā raspberry hoʻomaka i ka 'Imi ulu. I ka wā kanu na aa e hoonohoia papamoe lepo ili honua. Kana olelo hoopomaikai lepo mea i pono.

Raspberry unpretentious, mālama no ka mea, mea muli o pahi. Ua apono 'oe, e hoomahuahua i me ka nui loa o ka helu o ke kumu, a nolaila, i ka iʻohi. I ka waipuna pahi i ka laau ooi haʻalele 7-9 ikaika hoi e pana aku. Ma hope o ka ohi ai ana, e lawe aku oe i ka mau-makahiki anei, lawe malama ole i ka haʻalele i ka iʻa wale. Ka mea, overwinter pono pests, a me ia mea nui,ʻaʻole e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka wa pono. Raspberry, he nui berry laau a me ka laau uuku, ka wai-puni, a me ka nele o ka lōpū akā,ʻaʻole excessive hooinu ai. Ka maikai ua kahikoia a nani no ka mea, mea humus.

mālama gooseberry

Gooseberry - he pōkole (ole aku ma mua o ka mika i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe) o ka berry ka nalu, i uhi ia me prickly spines lala. Hua - a 'ole ka'ololaha hua i uliuli, ulaula paha melemele. Gooseberry wi-hoʻopale, 'aʻole i makemake excessive ona mau, hooinu ai e e pohihihi a me ka scant.

Kupono pahi gooseberry mea oi loa nui. He ke ki i ka lokomaikaʻi e ohi mai. Kēlā me kēia makahiki, koho i ekolu i elima ikaika ui hoi e pana aku, a oki mai a pau
ka mea 'ē aʻe ma ke kumu. Wehe i nā maʻi 'ē, palupalu na lala a me ka hoi e pana aku i waho, mai aa i hiki i ka ulu wa pono. Kela a me keia makahiki, e pono e hoʻopiha i ka hou laau ooi lala. Ko lakou huina helu i loko o ka lāʻau e ole oi 10-15. 'Eleu aaioee o ke kupulau laau uuku, e kōkua i ka pale o ka ikea ana o aphids a me nā pests. gooseberry laau ooi me ka maikai, malama ke hua mai i ka makahiki 25.

honeysuckle edible

Keia laau uuku loa ke aloha o ka malamalama o ka horticultural ulu. I mea no ke aha la honeysuckle pakahi aku la ia ino ma ka pono o ka pahi. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea hiki ke hanaʻia naʻe, inā ua i lawe mai i hoʻomaikaʻi i wale nō 2-3 makahiki. Honeysuckle - muli o kona kulana he nui laau uuku, hiki 2 m + i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe, a me beige flaky pńpa. Hua - pouli he poni a me ka glaucous, oblong-hoʻokino. I ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka hua - mai ka ono a me kaʻawaʻawa-ʻala i ka hua me ka'ōlelo ai ke kaumaha loa - e hilinaʻi nui ma luna o keʻano.

Honeysuckle Pono ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika lōpū hooinu ai, o ka oi aku i loko o ka fruiting. Ua Oi ka makemake o'ākilikai lepo momona, a ae kauoha mai, e ai ana: o kela mea keia 2-3 makahiki lāʻau liʻiliʻi Akuma ka fertilized 10 kg compost, 80 g. O ka superphosphate a me 200 g. O ka lehu. Kēlā me kēia pūnāwai honeysuckle hānai urea - 10 g. No 1 m². Keia hooilo Hardy a berry ka nalu kakahiaka makahiki o ka ho onui ana ke kaumaha. Ma hope iho o kēia wā, moldable pahi ua lawe mai ka makahiki.

Berry ka nalu, Hawaii photo a me ka pōkole lāliʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala puunaue ma Rusia. Kēia punahele horticultural ulu kēlā me kēia makahiki oluolu truckers maikai e ohi ai, o kaʻaʻala hua maikaʻi kēia.