Blackcurrant "Bummer": hōʻike o keʻano, kiʻi

Blackcurrant "Bummer" no ka oi ma mua o iwakalua makahiki, ka mahalo i mala. Kēia hopenaʻano, ka mea ulu pono i loko o Central Rusia, i ka wa e ohi ai ua lawe mai i loko o August. Kēia loaʻono currants, e like a pau makemake o ka pono eleeleʻano likeʻole. Ua hiki keʻai hou, ke kuke Jam a me compotes, paʻahau i loko o ka hooilo. Currants "palaualelo", i ka hōʻike 'ia' o ka a mākou i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o kēia 'atikala ka loa pono, e like kekahi'ē aʻe berry. Ballroom a me kona pono i loko o hou au mamuli.

Mōʻaukala o ka? Aneii

Grade currant "Bummer" Ua loaa ma ka holoʻano likeʻole o ka "Meany Shmyrev" a me ka "Bredtorp". Ua e hoʻokele i ka paka breeders Knyazevu S. D. a me Bayanovoy L. V. e hana ana i loko o ka Institute o TP Ogoltsovoy. I ka 1995, i ka likeʻole ma i komo i loko o ka State E hoʻokāinoa, a ua pono no ka mahi i loko o ka North-West, Volga-Vyatka, Central a me Middle Volga wahi.

Kona intriguing inoa currant aie pō oo hua. Kaʻohiʻana i wahi ma August, ka wā kokoke e pau loa na ulu i mua, ua wehe 'ia.

Currants "Bummer": hōʻike o ke ano

Bush o kēia moʻomeheu ka loa kiʻekiʻe, ke hiki 180 kenimika ma kiʻekiʻe, manoanoa, hohola ana maʻia, hoi e pana aku ikaika, manoanoa a me ka pololei. Nā lau i elima lobes nui, ka mea e he nui Ural dolma. Ke ano o na lau lipolipo uliuli, na lau iki rugose a me ka laumania. Ka wauke o opiopio laau uuku uliuli, ka lā'ī. More oʻo mea kanu i ka wauke greyishʻeleʻele tint, akā, no ka mea maikaʻi loa. Puʻupaʻa a pink-poni hue, o ka meakino nui ka wā pehu ana, i ke kinona o kaʻohana, e aia ma ka lōʻihi o na lala a me ka hua hou ana iho. Flowers e hoohalike ai mawaho bele, ulaula petals, ma racemes mai i 8 mau kenimika. Kuu iho la i ka lōʻihi petiole, meakino nui iho (axis).

Description hua

Ma maturation o na hua e nui, i hiki i 2,5 nā huna o kēlā me kēia kaupaona. Ke ano o ka ili Ua kokokeʻeleʻele, i ka māhunehune definable eleele. hua awelike nui hiki 1-1.5 kenimika, i ko lakou helehelena ka poepoe. Peduncle kānaka uma, kona awelika nui. I ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka oo currant "Bummer" ono, he mea heʻuʻukuʻawaʻawa. Ke ano ua manaoia e ia he Dessert. Unusually waiwai aroma, ka ili Ua anuanu lawa, a ma lalo o ka mea hūnā iā juicy a me kaʻonoʻiʻo. Ma ka unahiʻole, i hoao aku la, kūpono "Bummer" loaa 4.8 wahi.

I ka hua o keia ano i ka loa appetizing helehelena. I komo ai no kona hanana ono, juiciness a me kaʻono. Blackcurrant "Bummer" i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka maikaʻi kēia eiiiiiaiou:

• maloo solubles - 13,7%;
• ʻakika - 2.8%;
• kōpaʻa - 8,8%;
• ascorbicʻakika - 117,4 mg;
• leucoanthocyanins - 321 mg;
• anthocyanins - 115,4 mg;
• F-kū'ē waiwai i loko o ka dala - 674,3 mg;
• catechine - 237,9 mg.

papa kiʻekiʻe

No ka mea, hina iho la ma ka aloha me kaʻeleʻele currant "palaualelo" mala? I ka pono o ka mea, e like me ka mea huli mai, pau loa i ka hailona.

• Cottagers oaeuiinoe kiʻekiʻe ka hooilo hardiness, ma muli o ia i ka mea, he manawa kūpono o ka ulu hua i loko o ka toughest mau mea. Ka laʻalāʻau hiki wawe ka tolerate hooloihi ae i ke anu ka mahana ua kuu iho la i ka -34 degere.
• Maikaʻi ai ano ae oe i kaʻai i loko o kekahi 'ano o ka currant, berry paʻa.
• I ka likeʻole ma ka loa hoʻopale i ka maʻi a me pests.
• He hiki i kaʻohi hua mechanized ala. He nui makemake ae i kaʻohiʻohiʻeleʻele currant hua e loa kaʻawaʻawa loa a me ka pilikia, e like me na lala a me ka foliage he manoanoa.

hewa

Akā, me ka hopena maikaʻi 'ano o keʻano he nui. He aha e ka hana nui loa ia e maka?

• Nā hua oo ai ma ka huli, e loaʻa i kaʻohiʻana i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.
• Portability ka loa haʻahaʻa, ia mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe aku i nā hua ma lōʻihi mamao, ka mea, crumple a lilo aku i ka hana lole.
• Perfectionist memo i: hua o ia wahi nui like 'ole.
• Hua hoʻomaka i ka popopo ka wā oo. Nui ke kihapai ai, e ole e oluolu, like loa iho osypletsya ma lalo o ka laau ooi.

Aia Ua hoi he keakea ua samoplodnye haʻahaʻa - wale 45%. Inā 'oe e hoihoi i loko o ka hua kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoao ana o ka hua mea nui ia oe, oe i ke kanu' ē aʻeʻano likeʻole no kea-pollination. Maikaʻi "Pilot Mamkin", "Hawaiian meaʻala", "Binar" a me ka "Odzhebin".

hiʻona mahiʻai

E kiʻi i ka ola a me ka waiwai e ohi ai, e pono e hahai i kekahi mau rula:

• Kanu currants "Bummer" E ia i loko o October. Iloko o ka hooilo ke kumu'ōnaehana e kiʻi ikaika, a ma ka makahiki hou, e hoomaka i ka ulu hoʻokāʻoi.
• E pono ai mua currant - legumes a me ka rai. 'Aʻole kanu ia ma ka honua, kahi e ulu hua, aina ua "nele."
• E koho i kekahi luawai-ho'ā wahi. Maikaʻi - kanu ma ka pa i, e hoomalu mai i ka makani a me ka kikoo.
• Inā i ke awa pae wahi ma luna o ka hene, laila, i ka currants ma ka lalo a mawaena konu o konaʻilikai.

• Hōʻoia 'nōkahea wahi a hiki i ka laau ua i nalowale no i ka oi ona mau.
• Grade currant "palaualelo" 'Aʻole i makemakeʻakika lepo (pH E e 6-6.5). Ka maikaʻi lepo - one Lok a me ka Lok soils.
• Ka wā koho Mahikō e kālele ana mai i kona nui, i e i eʻoki i ka 4 nā'ōpuʻu. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE ana - i ke kumu kahua. It E e nui ai manamana, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 20 mau kenimika, a me i na hoailona o ka popoʻole a me ka maloo.
• Inā i kanu laau uuku 'o ka elua i loko o kekahi puka, wahi i loko o kekahiʻaoʻao. E aho nō e lawe aa Mahikō, a he mau makahiki.

Mālama ma hope o kanu

Kou laau uuku noho ma kahi o 20 makahiki, ina e hahai i na rula o ka malama. Kēia hooinu ai, pahi, fertilizing, prophylaxis o parasites a me ka maʻi. Mai ka waenakonu o ka luawai, i ka wa a ka hau i hala, a hiki i ka waena o ka kau hooinu ai mea pono i ka e mai ai i ekolu manawa i ka hebedoma, e like me ka lepo dries. Pau e pono ai, nicaaiea - he bākeke o ka wai ma lalo o ka laau ooi. Kōkua e nānā i ka lepo ona mau mika lepoʻakika "3 i ka 1", ia i ka 'ai i ka acidification, i ka nui o ka malamalama a me ka ona mau. Hooinu ai ua maikaʻi loa i hana ai i loko o ke ahiahi a hiki i ka po ona mau ua ke kemu, aʻaʻole evaporated, a me na aa ua loaa hou pono waiwai.

I ka hoomaka ana e ulu hua align me sprinkler nenoaio i?. I ka manawa ia o ka hua i lilo pouli, ho'ēmi i nenoaio i?, No laila, i ka mea, i ole Hi ohia. Mai poina e oki i ke keu Akuma ka hua hou ana iho, mahiʻai i ka lepo: hemohemo, wehe i ka nāhelehele. Inā 'oe e hahai i na rula, currant "Bummer" E haawi oe i ka lokomaikaʻi e ohi ai!