Cancerous iole: i ka hōʻike o nā symptoms a me nā 'ano o ka wehe'

Ua aneane na kanaka kino i kekahi a oi iole. E like me ka rula, ka mea e mai i discomfort, a 'aʻole i pili ola. Akā, nei, nui a me ka nui, hoomaka ae la na mea he nui kanaka e hele mai cancerous iole i nā harbingers o ka maʻi weliweli - ili maʻi 'aʻai. Eia naʻe, mau ke hoomaopopo maʻamau mai malignant kameleona, e hiki aku ai i ke kūpono 'ana o ka maʻi. I ka 'atikala wehewehe i au mamuli pehea e nana e like cancerous iole e, He aha nō kā lākou mau' ano, a pehea e pakele no ia.

He aha ka malignant kameleona?

Malignant kameleona - i ka maʻi 'aʻai maʻi i kapaia melanoma. Ua hiki ana anywhere ma luna o ke kino akā loa pinepine ike i ka hamama mau mea, e like me ka mea i loli ana e ultraviolet pāhawewe.

Melanoma o ka deadliest ano o ka maʻi 'aʻai. He nui loa, e hahai i na iole ma ke kino, o ka oi aku ina he wahi lihi iki o ka ia. Inā o ka manawa, e hōʻike i ka malignant kameleona, ke pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka melanoma.

hiʻona

E pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka ili maʻi 'aʻai, ia mea pono e ike pehea e kuhikuhi i ka cancerous kameleona. No ka like, noonoo na ano o ka maʻamau a me ka cancerous iole.

Ano kolohe ole nae iole i kaʻaʻahu kala like 'ole (mea eleele aʻeleʻele), he maopopo laina i hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou, mai ke koena o ke kino. Iole i ka hoʻopoepoe paha ka'ololaha kinona, i ko lakou nui - ma kahi 6 mm o.

Ma ka kanaka kino hiki nō kāu e mai ka 10 a hiki i 45 iole. New poʻe ke hōʻike mai i ka 40 makahiki, a me kekahi, ma ka mea ku ole, nalo me ka makahiki.

Ano, e ka kamailio e pili ana i ka malignant iole. Ka mea, ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO nui loa, a me apparently ka mea, i loa okoa, mai ka mauʻano, nui, contour (hou ma keia - ma lalo nei). Ua hana ia ka maʻamau kameleona ke hoʻomōhala i loko o malignant. I mea,ʻaʻole e hala keia manawa, a hoʻomaka lapaʻau i ka manawa, pono e kekahi mea loiloi kela eono mahina a me ka makahiki.

Hoailona malignant iole

Malignant iole (Ka maʻi 'aʻai aeee) i kekahi ike hana mana e kōkua maopopo ia lakou, mai ka typical kameleona. I ka loiloi mua ke kahua o ka maʻi - melanocytic dysplasia - Ua nō treatable. No ia mea, ina o ka manawa e hōʻike, a wehe i ka cancerous kameleona, e hiki ke pale ia i ka hooulu ana o ka ili maʻi 'aʻai.

I ka makahiki 1985 godu dermatologists ailona ABCDE ulu, kela mea keia mea o ka i ho kekahi palapala kakauinoa cancerous iole. Over manawa, i hakuloli i kēia hua h ÷ ailona i loko o Lūkini, a ua hoomaka ae la e hookani e like ACORD (asymmetry, na kihi, i keʻano, o ka nui,ʻano). Ua mea no kēia mau hōʻailona, a hiki huai ae cancerous outgrowth. E kēlā me kēia hiʻona mākou noʻonoʻo.

1. Asymmetry. E like me ka olelo ma luna, ano oʻiole i symmetrical. Inā e hai i ka iki asymmetry, he mamao nele, e nīnau aku i ke kauka.
2. Lihi. Cancerous iole i ole, vague a hiki kukū lua penei.
3. 'Ia nā pōpō. ʻike mau iole, i hookuu o ka iaʻano hoʻokahi (eleele, aole hoi i eleele). Cancerous iole ma ka kino hiki e ana o kekahi'ōniʻoniʻo, a meʻulaʻula.
4. Size. ʻike mau kameleona Aʻole i oi aku i loko o ka nui o ka 6 mm o. Inā ke kameleona, ua oi aku 6 mm o, e hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha ia malignant. Eia hou, i ka maʻi 'aʻaiʻiole hoʻomaka koke mahuahua ma ka nui.
5. ʻano. Inā ke kameleona mea benign, ka mea 'aʻole e hoʻololi i kona waihoʻoluʻu a me ka nui no o ka makahiki. Inā e hoʻomaka e hai i ka loli, e pono e ike i ke kauka no ka ninaninau.

Pela, ua hookolokolo aku la ia i ke 'ano a me symptoms o ka cancerous kameleona. Inā e hai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i kekahi o kēia mau 'ikamu koke holo i ke kauka, e pale aku i ka hiki' ana o ka melanoma.

kamepiula kumumea

A kanaka hiki ke noho me ka iole a pau koʻu ola, a me ka mea, i ole bother ia ia. Akā, he mea mau i ke kamepiula i ka maʻamauʻeho hoʻomaka e ulu i loko o malignant. E noonoo oe i ka loa paha kamepiula kumumea no ka huli ana i loko o ka cancerous kameleona.

1. Ke alo aku o ka ikaika sunburn paha lōʻihi waiū i ka lń ma maʻamau iole.
2. People me ka nani ili, ka malamalama, ka lauoho a me nā maka, a me freckles oi ma mua o na mea e ae prone i ka ho okumu ma ke kino o cancerous iole.
3. Inā i ke kino o ka hailonaʻana no ano o iole, ia mea kiʻekiʻe loa kamepiula mea ma neia hope aku, e hoʻomaka ka mea, e hoʻomōhala i loko o malignant.
4. Ka nui ka nui o ka hae o ka iole. Inā he maʻamau kameleona iho ka nui, ua mahuahua ma kekahi mau manawa o ka pilikia o ka ulu melanoma.
5. Hereditary ololi. Inā ohana lālā i Ka maʻi 'aʻai o ka ili maʻi, alaila oe e ma kamepiula, no hoi.

E pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka melanoma, ia mea nui e noonoo i mau kumumea, a ma ka mea iki e hoʻohuoiʻia i ke kameleona i cancerous, e hele i ke kauka.

Pehea o ke anamanaʻo?

E diagnose "Ka maʻi 'aʻai iole," ka mea pono mua e lawe mai dermoscopy. E ho ohana i ke kiʻiona aniani, a me ka dermatoscope ke ike ma luna o ka ili o ka hana-i na hoailona o ka melanoma. Ma keia ao, a Loiloi i ili waihoʻoluʻu a me ke koko hāpana ohi na moku ma ka hoʻoulu i ke kameleona.

Hoopaaʻike, ma hope o ka biopsy (histology). E ho ohana i nā anesthesia, ae hookaawale i kekahi hapa o ke kameleona e akahele hoʻopaʻa haʻawina kona 'ole i loko o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua. Kēia iaoiaeii o kekahi o ka loa pololei.

Diagnose Ka maʻi 'aʻai ma ka kakahiaka nui ke kahua, e hiki ke hoʻohana mikrodermoskopii kamepiula'ōnaehana, akā, i kēia iaoia mea,ʻaʻole i nui ākea.

Loa importantly, ina oe i ka pala o ka iki loli ma ke ano a me ka nui o ko lākou mau iole - e pono e ike i ke kauka. Ke Kauka, e koho i ka makemake ano o kaʻike,, a ua hoemiia 'eleu ka ninaninau ana i ka pilikia o ka ili maʻi' aʻai.

Kekahi kūʻiʻo oe pono e ike e pili ana i ka cancerous iole

Inā i ke kino o ke kanaka, ua oi mamua o 50 iole, a laila ka mea pono e loa akahele kanaka hoʻoponopono i ko lakou kulana, a ma ka iki loli o ka helu wahi ai i ke kauka-oncologist.

Ma waho aʻeo ia mau hiʻona, loaʻa nō kekahi mau aʻe iʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka:

1. Uhi i. Normal kameleona hiki eʻeleʻele. Akā, inā ka mea, ua mua eleele koke lilo pouli, ia mea i mea e hopohopo nei. He nui nā poʻe e ole e lohe i ka poeleele hoi o ka iole, no kaʻeleʻele o ka kūmau.
2. Li nui. Inā i ka ili a puni o ka loa, he pono ole e ola, i wela ai paha i hana redness, oe e ike koke hele aku i ke kauka no ka ninaninau. A ma kekahi hihia he mea hiki ole ke lawelawe i ka wela ai like o ka ili me ka waiʻona, ka mea hiki wale exacerbate i ke kulana.
3. Ili honua. Nā mokuna o ke kameleona i ua mai la. Akā, mākou e no hoi e lohe i ka ili honua. Mai ma luna o ka mea, e ia i laumania, a me i ka nohoaliʻi paewaewa. Inā kekahi, ia mea he hoailona o ka melanoma.
4. Inā 'oe e puni maʻamau iole hou hoopouliia wahi o ka ili, ia mea he kumu nui no ka pili. An ka manaʻo pono, e nānā me ka oncologist.

E like me 'oe ke' ike i nā hōʻailona o ka melanoma? Acaeoey loa nui. He loa paʻakikī, e hoomanao ana ia lakou a pau. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoukou i kekahi hoololi i ka hae iole e hōʻike 'ana i ka mea, ua lilo iho la ka malignant.

lapaʻau

I ka lā, ka mea wale nō e hiki i kekahi no ka iapaau ana o ka melanoma mea e wehe cancerous iole. Ke ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka hana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka pilikia, a me ka ole ho okumu nui. Small ka ulu o ke lawa ka hapalua o ka hora.

Ka wā e wehe i ka cancerous kameleona surgeonʻoki he uuku wahi o ka ili (1 knm) a puni ke kameleona, e pale aku i ka muli o hou ma ka ia wahi. Ua oi aku ka nui a me ka nui o ka malignant kameleona, ka mea i oi aku i ka ili a puni o ka pono, e wehe.

Ma hope oʻoki i kona ola, hāpana hoouna aku ai i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua. Aia i këia kona prevalence, aia no he manawa kūpono i na mea hou ka ulu o ke hou ma luna o ke kino.

He aha ka mea, na Time] haawi kauka?

Ka mānoanoa o kaʻeho - keia mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE ana ma i oncologists e wānana. Inā ke kameleona ua uuku, no ka pilikia o ka hou-hoʻonaʻauao ia mea liʻiliʻi, a me ka manawa e noho noa o ka melanoma no ka hana.

Ka hoʻopulapula manawa ma hope o ka wehe 'ana o ka pōkole hana-mai. Ma o ka wahi o ka wehe i nā kameleona i hana me ka makaʻu no e hoola paha he koke. me ka makaʻu no ka nui hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke ano o ka wehe 'ana.

Removal ma kukuna - ka loa paʻa ala, i mea aneane, aole e waiho i ko läkou 'a me scars. Akā, i kēia hana hiki ole e ia i loko o loa hihia.

It E e kaulana ia ina ka hana i lawe mai i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono, i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ka uuku loa o ka pilikia o ka melanoma. I ka wā e hiki mai, oe wale pono, e mau ana i loko o oncologist e pale aku relapse.

ka hopena

Ma keia 'atikala nānā mākou i loko o au mamuli, mea i ka maʻi' aʻai iole, aha mea i ka aoao, e hana ia, e like me ka pono me na hoailona e kōkua kuhikuhi ia ma ka kakahiaka kahua o ka? Acaeoey. E mālamaʻoukou i Track o kou kino, a noho ola!