Celiac kino:'anatomia, ke kumu o ka stenosis

Celiac kino (lat. Truncus coeliacus) mea he nui artery mea i hanai i na nā loko o ka abdominal lua, a oi kaʻoi loa kona luna kahua hahi. Ua haalele mai ka aorta ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka umikumamalua thoracic vertebra i loko o ka wahi o ka aortic puka. O loa pōkole, ma kahi o 2 knm, akā, ka mea, Ua mānoanoa artery. Ma hope o kona hookuuia ana o ke kumu māheleʻia i loko o ekolu lala ma ka hoaka o kae o ka pancreas.

Ka mua lala - ka hema gastric artery (lat he gastrica sinistra ..). Keia moku ua alakaʻi ana i ka opu, kona kaukaualiʻi curvature, e hanai ana oia ia, a hoouna mai i na lala o ka abdominal esophagus.

Eia, i ka celiac kumu i kekahi kumu - i ka pono hepatic artery (lat ka hepatica communis ..). Ua hele i ka duodenum, ma, ma hope o ka hoi ana mai o ka gastro-duodenal artery (lat. A. Gastroduodenalis) hoomau kona hele i loko o ka palapala o ka hoʻoponopono-hepatic (lat. A. Hepatica propria) a hiki i ka puka o ke akepaʻa. Kēia artery mea i loko o hepatoduodenal ligament ma kona hoalauna i ka puka pā o Vienna, a, o ka papa, i ka, he pono ole bile leki uea. Ka puka ake moku ua maheleia i loko o kona mau lala elua, niioaaonoaaiii ake lobes: akau a me ka hema. Mai ka lala akau originates cystic artery (lat. A. Cystica), i hele ai i ka gallbladder. Eia hou kekahi, pono gastric (lat. A. Gastrica dextra) hoomaka mai ka i kaʻana like 'ole a pilikino hepatic artery, a paʻa i ke ala a hiki i ka opu, a he oiaio, ua uuku kona curvature, ai pili aku ia me kaʻaoʻao hookahi hema o ka moku. I aku la o mua gastro-duodenal artery haawi ala i kona mau lala elua: o kekahi keena pancreatic-duodenal (lat ka pancreatoduodenalis i oi ..) A pono gastroepiploic artery (lat he gastroepiploica dextra ..). Ka mua kekahi e hele i ka opu, kona nui curvature, a haawi mai ia i ka lala a me nā wepa. Ka lua o ka mea i oi lalo iho pūʻulu i lala ma ka pancreas a me kekahi i loko o ka duodenum.

A eia ka mea hope, ke kolu o ka lālā - ka splenic artery (lat he lienalis ..). Ua hele i ka spleen, e haawi ana i ke ala o twigs i ka pancreas. Kokoke mai i ka puka o ka spleen, ka mea, ua maheleia i 5-8 liʻiliʻi arteries i ka lala aku i loko o ka hui,. Prior i ke kaawale mai kona hema hoʻokaʻawale i ka digestive gland artery (lat. A. Gastroepiploica sinistra), a mea o ka nui curvature anastomoses me ka ia moku ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau. Eia hou, i ka'ōpū mai o ka splenic artery i pōkole gastric artery (lat. Aa. Gastricae breves).

Celiac kino, i ke aloha a hiki i ka anastomoses lehulehu o kona mau lālā, hoakaka ia he kūpono koko lako hou i nā loko, a ke hoʻokō 'ia i ka luna papahele. Eia naʻe, i kēia moku nui ka'ōnaehana paleʻea, mai pilikia. Kekahi o ia mea i ka stenosis. Celiac kino, manaʻo huhū kona mānoanoa, ma lalo o ka aoao o kekahi kumumea i e hou i ka nahā i, i mea no ka mea ola pilikia o. Ke kapu i ka hopena i hoʻokaʻuluaʻana i ka pā paia o ka barela o atherosclerotic plaques. Kēia pathology ikeia unclear abdominal eha, bloating a me nā anoʻike manaʻo. Diagnosed ma angiography. hiki 'Aʻole wale nō i kēia mea stenosis o ka celiac kumu. Aia He He maʻi,ʻikeʻia me Dunbar ka maʻi pale. No ka mea, o ka congenital anomaly o kekahi o na ligaments o ka diaphragm mīkini'opihia ia lŘlŘ keia lala nui o ka aorta. Angiography hōʻike stenosis ma ke kahua o ka mīkini'opihia, a? Anoe? Koke ma hope o ia. Celiac kumu, ka luahi o keia anomaly, ke haawi mai i ka i kēia lapaʻau kiʻi. Nā mea maʻi e hoʻokaʻaʻike mai aching abdominal eha, nausea, flatulence, ka luaʻi, diarrhea i kekahi manawa kānāwai. Eia hou, i ka hiki symptoms hoʻomaopop 'ana i ka huʻi pancreatitis: he pahi eha, ka luaʻi, kuni.

Stenosis o ka artery mea pilikia loa, no ka mea, nourishes ka mea nui nā loko :. akepaa, spleen, opu, etc. ka nele ana o ke koko lako hiki i kaumaha a me ka irreversible hopena, he make. Nolaila, kela mea keia mea e pono ai me ka palena mamao noonoo ana i ka unexplained abdominal eha.