Christian Canon - ka mea i ka euanelio?

He aha ka ka Euanelio? Ka hua'ōlelo "maikai" o ke kalapona kope (pololei unuhi) Greek hua'ōlelo "Evangelion", a literally 'o ia hoʻi "ka olelo maikai." Euanelio - nā hāʻina o nā haʻawina i wehewehe mai i ke ola ana o Iesu Kristo. Ka loa kaulana o ia i ka eha canonical palapala hemolele - o ka euanelio o Mark, Matthew, Luke a me Ioane. Naʻe, ua manao paa e hōʻike apocryphal ai 'ole-canonical kikokikona, a me ka Iudaio Gnostic-Christian euanelio. Ma Hoʻomana Mohameka, he mea i ka manaʻo o "Injil", hoʻohana 'ia i kapa i ka puke ma luna o Kristo, i kekahi manawa, unuhi' like "ʻeuanelio." 'O kēia kekahi o nā buke eha hemolele o Hoʻomana Mohameka, a ua noʻonoʻo ke Akua hoike ana, e like me ka Koran. Nā Poʻe Isalama mea o ka manao ana ma manawa i reworked ka Injil a me ka nānaina, kūpono ma ka ke Akua i hoouna mai ai i ka honua o ke kaula, Muhammad i na kanaka hōʻike hope puke - ka Koran.

Mea maʻa mau, Kristiano ua loa Nui ka mahalo i ka eha canonical Gospels, a i manaoia e e divinely hoikeia, aʻo ke kumu o ka haipule manaoio nenoai. Poe Kristiano hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i keia euanelio e haawi pololei a me ka ike loea kiʻi o ke ola ana o Iesu Kristo, akā, he nui na haumana 'aelike i ole a pau o na Episode mai ka palapala hemolele i Hawaiʻi nei pololei.

He aha mea no ka euanelio: Karistiano canonical palapala

I ka wā kahiko, he ua ua nui nā haʻawina hoʻokūkū ana no ka ike loea ano o ke ola ana o Kristo, akā, wale eha o ia i 'ike like canonical, i ua komo pū i loko o ke Kauoha Hou. Ke manaʻo koʻikoʻi i ka Canon komo kēia mau puke, aole i kekahi'ē aʻe, i loko o 185 kau aku i kekahi o na Man Church Irenaeus. Ma kana papa kuhikuhi hana "Mai manao ku e" Irenaeus denounces likeʻole i kakahiaka nui Karistiano pūʻulu i hooiaio wale kekahi o ka Gospels. No laila, Marcionites hilinaʻi wale i ka Euanelio o Luke i loko o ka mana o Marcion, a uaʻikeʻia Ebionites e hahai i ka olelo Suria mana o Matthew. Aia no hoi kekahi pūʻulu e hoopili ana i na palapala o ka nui nā kumu.

Irenaeus hai ia eha o lakou i koho ma ka hoao ana o "ke kia a me ka aina o ka Ekalesia." "He mea hiki ole ia e oi a emi o eha" - ia ua kūkākūkāʻia, Ua haawiia i ke analogy me ka cardinal helu eha, a me nā makaniʻehā. Haawi ia i kekahi metaphor no ke Akua noho aliʻi, a ua kākoʻo 'ia e nā mea me ka helehelena eha ko (liona, bipi, a me ka aeto ke kanaka), no haʻi ia mea mai o ka Buke o Ezekiel , a hoouna aku la i ka "quadrilateral" euanelio. Ultimately, Irenaeus hakahaka ma ka mea o ka euanelio, i ka loaʻa o eha palapala hemolele, ka mea i manaoia ka oiaio wale. He i kākoʻo i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o kēlā me kēia palapala hemolele, i loko o ka malamalama o ka' ē aʻe.

I ke kakahiaka nui 5th kenekulia, ka Ekalesia Hui i loko o ke kanaka o ka hala a au ike i ka Mea Paipala Canon, a komo i ka euanelio o Matthew, Mark, Luke a me Ioane, i i mua, ua apono ia ma kekahi o nā 'āina synods: ka Roma Church Council (382), Hippo Council (393) a me ka mau aha hookolokolo ma Carthage (397 a me 419). Ke'ī mai, me ka unuhi 'St. Jerome i ka 382, ma ka noi o Pope Damasus I lilo ka maliuia Canon.