Demidov mea kanu: hōʻike, mōʻaukala, nā huahana a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Peter I uaʻokiʻoki, ma ka puka makani i Europa, i impetus i ka hana kūpono 'ana o Lūkini pāʻoihana a me ka hooulu ana o Siberia. Tsar-ho'ākamai generously haawi mau koho,'āina, nā hale hana, loea a me ka resourceful nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā ma mua o nā maka o ko ka tsar ka lalo. His Serene Kiekie Prince Menshikov - i ka mea wale kekahi mea i loaa i ke kūlana o ke kapikala, i ka hopena o ke kiʻekiʻe lehulehu. Aristocrats lilo artisans, hiki ke hana kona hana, radeyuschie ole wale no kou eke akā, no hoi no ka mana o ka moku'āina.

Rode Demidovs

Demidov ka mamo aliʻi Ua i he nui na makana no ke kūpono 'ana o nā Urals a me Siberian wahi, o ka hooponopono o ka hana, me ka hoʻouku hana, mea pōhakuʻimi loa i ka lewa. Pono pōmaikaʻi, kela mea keia mea o ka Demidov i lokomaikaʻi nā haʻawina a hiki i ke kūpono 'ana o ke akamai, kūkulu kula, orphanages a me Ho' Oponopono. hoomaka Rode Demidovs me ka poe liilii, Tula gunsmith Demida Grigorevicha Antufeva, ana mai imua i ke aliʻi pū o kona iho? iecaianoaaiiuo.

First Demidov hola

Ka nani a me ka hanohano i lawe mai kahiko makahiapo-kane, Demida - Nikita. He Ua hookoaiaʻe e pahi-witted, entrepreneurial uhane, he nui nona iho no ka hana. Ua i kona mea hōʻike, au ua hiki i ka Loiloi i ka mea e like ai o ka Tula i na mea kaua o Petero. Ka makemakika ua puni hoʻi: e like ai i emi iki mahope o ke haole pū, a me ka mea, loaʻa nui ho'ēmi. A laila, i ke aliʻi iā Nikita e ia i ka wale mai ana o na mea no ke kaua. Ua hanaʻia i loko o ka Great Northern War. Peter I kauoha ke kauoha aku i ka 1701 kauoha e hoʻolako Demidov i loko o ka waiwai Fletcher'āina i loko o ka Tula mokuna, a no ka hoʻopaʻa i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie e hāʻawi'āina i loko o Scheglovskaya ke kikohukohu waiwai ma ka lanahu.

Mana ua 'Imi hana i ka hana o nā hale hana, ke alii ua wikiwiki mai e ike i ka ka puka waiwai o ke alu like' ana ma waena o ka moku'āina a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana pāʻoihana. Nō ma lalo o? Ieoaeunoai Verkhotursky kanu i loko o ka Urals i ka 1702, i haawiia mai ia Nikita Demidov me ka malama, e uku i ka Waihona o ka lilo o ke kūkulu no 5 makahiki, a, e hoolako i ke kaua me na mea kaua a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia. A hoomaka mai la makou e kūkulu, a hoʻomohala i ka Demidov kanu kaulana. Demidov alii iho la oia ma ka Urals 250 makahiki ma mua o ka 1917 kipi. Ma hope iho o ia, e ke kiaaina maikaiʻohana e like, ka mea, ua hoʻopuehuʻia ma ke ao nei. Ka uuku lilo o ka 'ohana i undergone ka Italia lala o ka' ohana, a me ka poe i koe i loko o Rusia, i pana aku la ia a make o deprivation.

Hanalima'āina hoʻoili Demidovs

Mōʻaukala o ka Demidov mea kanu - he lanakila hele ana o ka nalu mua o ka industrialization ma Rusia. Hoolako mākou mau pāʻoihana, Demidov hoʻokumu kūlanakauhale,? Ac? Aeuiiai ieaia?, Kukulu alanui, noho kuli Ural ua hihia poʻe pūʻali nā minelala hao,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka Ural Mountains, akā, i loko o Siberia, o ka Crimea.

Ka mua mea kanu o ka lima o ke alii ka mea i loaa i ka 1702, i ka 1727 na hana hanalima kūkulu Demidov iʻeono, ka mea, i nā mea a pau hoʻomōhala i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hao:

• Shuralinsky.
• Byngovsky.
• Vyisky.
• Nizhny Tagil.
• Nizhnelaysky.
• Verkhnetagilskaya mea kanu.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kana keiki Nikita Demidov Akinfiy me ka ikaika i hoomaka ai e hoʻonui i ka ohana hana, a ma ka 1745 i kūkuluʻia Demidov nā hale hana ma kekahi wahi o ka Urals a me Siberia. Total no ka mōʻaukala o ka Demidov i nohoaliʻi ai paa i ka 50th hana. Ka waiwai he mea kanu hao a me mednoplavilnye, me ka papa kuhikuhi o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie - mea kaua. E hoʻopaʻa ai i ka hana o nā hana 'Imi ulu hoʻouku hana. Akā, e like a pau nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā, hoʻoili ma Demidov a me nā akamai. Kēia hoʻouku a me aaioee o ka maikai a me ka kalaka nui-me nā pōhaku makamae, mai ka Ural mines, pōʻalo o ke gula a me ke kala.

HOU

Demidov nā hale hana, i koʻu-hoʻouku a me nāʻenehana poe e he pono nona, e Demidov ka monopoly i loko o kekahi mau hana. ole Development, hoʻouku, smelting a me ka halihali ana i keleawe ulaula i ole paka i ka i makemake waiwai, akā, e pani i ka hihia i loko o nā rula o ka mamo aliʻi. A laila Akinfiy Demidov loaʻa kekahi "gula i koʻu" o ka pāʻoihana - keleawe oihana a pau.

Keleawe samovars ua pipiʻi kuai no kekahi ohana, ua laweia mai ka mea, mai kahi lōʻihi. ia ma ka Nizhniy Tagil kanu Demidov hoomaka ae la e paka i ka loa kekahi mau ipu i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia, a me ke keleawe samovars ke kulana hoʻololi. Ka mea, i hua mai la no sayings lawe mai ilalo, sayings dumplings, wela kī ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka lau nahele odoriferous. Akinfiy Demidov i ka mea mua i loko o ka Lūkini industrialist, i ka nui? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia oihana a pau. Ohua 'ikamu Demidov? Iecaianoaaiiuo o high quality, akā, okoa ma ka hoʻokō. Ka mea, aole kakou i loaa i nā kaukaualiʻi a me nā kauwa, no kela mea keia mea ua loaʻa ma luna o ka eke, a me ka nani'ākau.

Ma muli Demidovs Ural mea kanu a me keia la e hoʻomau lākou mau hana. No ka laʻana, ma ka Sverdlovsk māhele 'āina i kekahi laekahi kila mea kanu, a ua popularly haawiia e like me ka wa kahiko - hana Demidov. Kamensk-Uralsky Plant a 1947 i ke kūlana pale holoʻokoʻa 'aneʻi ma hope wehe i ka uuku Workshop no? Iecaianoaaiiuo o Pottery. I kēia lā JSC Russian alakaʻi i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Aluminum cookware me ka 'ole-koʻokoʻo ka penaʻana.

Demidov hola Aluminum cookware

Ua kūkulu Demidov nā hale hana ma luna o ka naau, i lako pono i ka hope enehana ka mea, koho i ka loa kupono wahi, ulu aeuiiai ieaia?. He nui o ia i kēia manawa kapaia "Demidov hola." Tableware, hua mai la ma ka muli o Demidov ka hoʻoilina i loko o Kamensk-Uralsky, ka halawai ana kēia koi. Ma ka manao o ka consumer huahana o kēia? Iecaianoaaiiuo Demidov oluolu i ka hana, he mea hiki a me ka nani.

Aluminum oihana a - kokoke loa āpana, e lawelawe 'ana me he nunui-generational ohana. Qualitative sokovarki mokuahi, a ae e kukeʻono a me ka hoʻokēʻaiʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu aina, e hoomakaukau no ka hooilo. No hoi JSC "Plant Demidov" Ua hemo ka pili-koʻokoʻo cookware laina. Ipu a me nā ipu a me Teflon ka penaʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe koi i loko o Rusia, kā lākou? Iecaianoaaiiie i ua steadily e māhuahua. Nā mea kūʻai mai e kaumaha i ka hou kumu hoʻohālike o ka palekana a me kona mea e like me nā huahana.

ninini

Demidov nā hale hana i loko o ka Urals, i waena o ka mea mua, e haawi aku i ka nou ana la o metala huahana ole wale i loko o Rusia akā, i kahi e. Demidov hao "Siberian sable" hoʻokūkū ana i kona mea e like me ka Kuekene a me ka olelo Beritania a me ka pinepine lanakila ma ka Competition.

Demidov foundry ma Yekaterinburg ua ike ia i keia la. Ka poe produces hoolei aku i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia nā huahana no kaʻeli, ka aila a me ke kinoea oihana puolo. A kēia "Jakub Deml" ike no ka nui hana nou ana la o kia hoʻomanaʻo i hao pa ka hana nani. I ka manawa kūpono o ka hana noʻeau a me ka hanalima hooleiia'na o okoa ke hooheheeia ma ka mea kanu iʻaneʻane kona palena, he ua i ka helu o ke kanaka kauoha.

Gold a me ke kala

Urals a me Siberia - waiwai wahi kahi nā minelala hao no ka hanalima noi ua i ka mea mua e makaikai, a extract Demidov. Ua lilo i ka mea o ka noonoo ana o ka nohoaliʻi ai ke gula a me ke kālā House mai 1736, ka wā o ka maikai metala hoʻokomo kālā i loaa i loko o ka Hawaiian. E like me na lono i ka loiloi mua 'ana i mālama' ia i loko o kahi nalo ma ka mō'ī o ka maka. No ka lōʻihi manawa ka mea, he mea hiki ole i ka smelt maemae kālā. Wale me ka Hekikai o ka hola Säkona haku pomaikai ae la lakou i ka kukulu ana i ka piha-fledged? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Hawaiian mines i nahesa nana, aole Mountains hoao iho la e ia loa waiwai. Demidovs alakai lākouʻeleu kūpono 'ana, ka mea i hoʻokumu i kekahi kulanakauhale Zmeinogorsk.

Jewelry ana i keia la

Demidov Jewelry hola ua ke aupuni 'o Barnaul. He He laekahi nui-unahiʻole, i? Iecaianoaaiiuo i loko o ka Hawaiian Teritore. No ka hana ana i Jewelry hoʻohana maikai metala aupuni kūpono 'ana, a me diamonds - wale Yakut. Masters e hana ana ma luna o ka miomio lako a pan o Italian a me ka Kelemānia hana.

Helu o ka hana Jewelry ae i ka poe e e wholesale deliveries a pau ma luna o ke ao nei, akā, i ka Haku me ka olioli a me ka ia apana hana. At Customer jewelers e kūkulu i kekahi kanaka manao, e koho i nā pōhaku makamae, a kalaka nui-maikai. Kela a me keia huahana - he masterpiece o ka jeweler ka nō. Demidov mea kanu e hoʻomau lākou mau ola ma ka hou 'ia, akā, mālama i ka mooolelo o ka HOU a me ka mea e like ai. Lākou mau huahana i hoʻok &, a ma ke koi i waena o ka loa, ua koi ikaika nā mea kūʻai mai.

Demidov hana

Demidov mea kanu i lōʻihi ke ola i ko lakou mau ola. Mai kekahi mea luku, i kekahi mea irretrievably nalowale, akā, ua nō e hana ana i na hui a me ka hoonani i ko lakou mau Mamua. mea e piha o ke ola kukulu Demidovs kulanakauhale, a hoomau i ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala. Ana o ka mea pōhaku kumu waiwai 'ana i mālamaʻana, e malie pili.

Ma waho aʻeo ia ma kaʻaoʻao mea hiki o ke ola, Demidov hana i ka hailona o ke aloha hana. I ka nui o ko lākou mau hoʻokomo kālā i ka manawa, he mea nui kēia a me ka pahuhopu nei me ka Bedroom o ka uuku aina. Ano, eia hou i hāpai 'pili i ka inoa o ka Demidov. No ka laʻana, i ka makahiki 1991, hoomaka ae la kona ola Demidov ana i hoʻokumuʻia e ke dala i loko o kā lākou hanohano. Ke kumu o ka manaʻo o ka neʻeʻana mea e malama i ka Fatherland no kumu hoʻohālike i ohana kahiko. Ke dala i këia i ka mōʻaukala hooilina, ke kākoʻo 'epekema noiʻi, akamai, akamai, moʻomeheu i loko o mau. E like me kona hana i ka Foundation e hooluolu mai nā papahana ma ka mahiʻai, ka oihana koa-hanalima eiiieaena, a oi. E like me kekahi hapa o nā haʻi'ōlelo, Ua hoʻouka kekahi o nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i, e kāinoa wahi ulu lāʻau, kaʻao hoolaʻi kuʻuna.