Frequency decomposition ma "Photoshop". Ka Anahonua, o "Photoshop" no beginners

Kēia 'atikala o ia no ka "dummies". Ma kona ano o ke alapine (frequency) decomposition hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia e like me ka hou au mamuli a me au mamuli a me ka ho'āʻo' ana e pane walaʻauʻana ninau e pili ana ia. Eia hou kekahi, he 'atikala hookomoia inoaia a me ke ola hacking mea ole wale no ka Hawaii photo retouching ma "Photoshop", akā, ma ka mau no o ka hana a me ka polokalamu.

hoike

Frequency decomposition ma "Photoshop" ke hoala mai i na mea pohihihi. A ina mau makahiki aku nei, ike e pili ana i keia ua,ʻaʻole lawa ka, manawa i ka pane ma ka pūnaewele puni honua, o ka papa, he mea, akā, e mau sketchy, aʻaʻole manawa maopopo. He no ka mea, o keia novice e maopopo i ke alapine (frequency) decomposition i loko o "Photoshop" Ua pilikia.

Aʻo mai 'Oihana ma ka Internet i i haawiia mai i ke kumu. He nui nā poʻe i ka retoucher 'oihana koi' e ike pehea e e i ke alapine (frequency) decomposition i loko o "Photoshop" ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ma ka palena iki kiʻekiʻe. O freelancers nā mīkini home i mākaukau - a hoonui i ka māmā a me ka pono o ka hana.

He aha ka mea?

Frequency decomposition - ka alapine (frequency) decomposition. I ka manawa ua hoʻohana ole wale i loko o ka iapaau ana o nā kiʻi, akā, ma ka makemakika, ke mele, a me kekahi poe e ae. No ka retoucher a 'o ia hoʻi i ka Hawaii photo hohola ma luna o kekahi mau papa (alapine (frequency)), e laʻa me, ka, ahu iho māhele, a me ka leo, ahu iho, kela mea keia mea o ka i ua hoʻoponopono kaawale mai na mea e ae.

No keia 'atikala ua komo i loko o nā haʻawina o ka "Photoshop" no beginners, ka mea, e kālele ana ma luna o ka loina o ka pololei alapine (frequency) decomposition a me au mamuli me a ka' Oihana i Ua maʻa loa pehea e hoomaopopo.

moʻolelo

Kamepiula kiʻi a me ka aaioee ua nānā 'ana ma luna o makemakika kānāwai, aka, i kekahi manawa na kanaka haku e i ole hihia. Penei, i ke alapine (frequency), a me ka? Anoe? I hele mai, mai ka Fourier decomposition i loko o alapine (frequency) mea: mua makemakika iaoia aie mai ka Radio, a laila, - i ka mele, a me ka hope retouchers.

"Photoshop" Ka Anahonua, Ka Beginners kākaʻikahi pihaʻi me ka 'ike, a me ka makemakika nā papakuhikuhi mea maoli i pono. Eia naʻe, i mea no ka keia ana, nō e e noʻonoʻo i ka iki ae la.

No ke aha la hana ia?

Retouching na nä alapine i hoʻohana i ka hihia o ka neaiaea aaioee Ala naturel. Ma na olelo e ae, ina o ka hopena hope e lilo ana i ke kino, aole i ma mua o ka ilipoo ame aaioee. Nō hoʻi, aaioee me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma lalo nei ka nui hou pololei a me ka kiʻekiʻe-e like ai' o ia hoʻi ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa degere o ka craftsmanship.

Haʻaleleʻike mau aoao o ka aaioee

Na ilipoo ame Hawaii photo retouching ma "Photoshop" ua lawe mai me ke kōkua o ke ea paha a me nāʻano likeʻole o ka blur. Kēia i kaʻili i ke kiʻi nui soapy, a me "ka mea, ua ike ia i hana". No kekahi mau kūmole, e like me ka hopena ua makemake, akā, ma ka hihia o maoli kiʻi aaioee e ole e hiki. Keia ua hanaia ma ka hookaawale ana i nā papa, mai kekahi i kekahi - retouching i kekahi o ia mau mea, ua mai hoopa aku i ka 'ē aʻe.

He mea kiʻi wale no ka hiki ke hoʻohana '?

O ka holo ana, i ke kapu "no ka hoʻohana wale kiʻi o ka" ole a hiki i kēiaʻano hana. A oiai no keia, a me ka helu o nā 'atikala ma ka Internet, oe i manaʻo ia mea mea no ia mea, o ka loa ka hoʻokō, ia mea ole. Kiʻi e i kaʻana like 'ana i ka liona i ka o ke kuai kiʻi, a me ka retouch mau hele mua, akā, i ke alapine (frequency) decomposition mea paʻa a me ka maikaʻi no nā kiʻi ma laila mea he pono māhele, e alii ai maluna o kaawale mai kekahi i kekahi.

A hiki i hohola alapine (frequency)?

Aia he mau ke ano o ka alapine (frequency) decomposition i loko o ka "photoshop":

1. Ka ili mahaeʻana i loko o nā nä alapine - i ka leo a me ka au mamuli. Ma ka mea mua ili, ahu iho ua o Keʻei, i ka lua o ka ua holoiʻia mā (wrinkles, pimples, etc.).
2. Ke decomposition ua lawe mai i ekolu nä alapine - kiʻekiʻe, meakino a me ka haahaa. E ka pilina nana ma lalo iho nei.

mua a me ke kapuai

Nānā 'ole o ka papa hana a ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻohana i ka mālama'-pono e wehe i ke kiʻi i loko o "Photoshop" a e kope mau o kona papa - ke dala hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hana. Ma ka hihia mua i mea elua kope o ka ahu iho, i loko o ka lua - elua.

Frequency decomposition ma "Photoshop" i loko o nā papa

Me ua i haiia ae maluna, e like me ka ahu iho la mua no keia iaoia ili leo ua ia e like me ka lua o ka - na mau.

Hope e pili ana i elua kope o ka papa ka mea, ua pono e hana i kekahi pūʻulu kaawale o ka papa no ia. Kēia mea koho, akā, ka mea, ua manaoia pono me ka hana pono i ka i shaders a me ke ano nui uproschyaet hana. Group i loko o ka "Photoshop" - Ka makamake nui 'Oihana.

Ua ua i pono, e haawi i ka kūpono inoa papa no ka pono: "leo" a me ka "Details" a me ka "Details" ma luna o ka "leo".

Hou retouching kiʻi i loko o "Photoshop" kaʻina kānāwai i loko o maʻamau pololei: e wehe ae, ahu iho "leo" a pili ia "Gaussian Blur".

blur Hawaiʻi nō kāu loli aʻe i loko o ka laulā mai ka 7 a hiki i 10 (ka mea kiekie oia ka helu, ka nui i ke kiʻi. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ke hiki mai i ka 15). Ke mau helu o ke koho retoucher iho - zavimosti me kiʻi nui a me ka maka. Maikaʻi blur - ka wā o ka ili ua o Keʻei, akā, i ke kinona, a me nā kumu o lāliʻi i nō readable.

Ma hope iho ua kuapo ai i ka lua o ka, ahu iho. Ua pono e mālama '-makaukau. I nā lāliʻi a pau o ka "ʻoki ma" ka Kānana ua hoʻohana 'ia "Waihoʻoluʻu Akä naÿe". Ma "Photoshop" kani e like me ka High Pass ke English-'ōlelo. Aia ma ka wae i 'ike no (Flter) - Other (Other). Ma mau, keia 'atikala wehewehe pehea alapine (frequency) decomposition ma "Photoshop" koe ma ka anu u ma ka Lūkini, akā,ʻo ka poʻe e hoʻohana i ka lako polokalamu i loko o English, e kekahi e maikaʻi kēia.

Oi "waihoʻoluʻu Akä naÿe" hiki ke kele pūnaewele ma ka like me ka "Gaussian Blur." Value like - ina, ahu iho "tona" ua wae i ka helu 12, no ka "Details" ka mea, ua like me 12 o ka ia. I ka hopena o ana i ka Kānana - oho ke ola kiʻi.

lua o ka wāwae

No ke ahu iho la ka "Details", "blending ano" Ua hoʻololi i "laina Light". Inā i ke kiʻi Akä naÿe, e eʻoi aku - e hele aku i ka uku pila Curves, a emi iho i ka Akä naÿe. ʻOkoʻa: emi Akä naÿe "ka luahine ala" ma ka hōʻemiʻana i ka aiao "Akä naÿe".

Ia alapine (frequency) decomposition i mua, ua hanaʻia - mea wale nō e wehe i ka mā ma ke kina ole palaki. He puni hoʻi, akā, hana. Palaki pono e lawe i kona wahi flattened ano (ma ka ustanalivaetsya kiko'î). Ua pono, e hele ma ka holoʻokoʻa kiʻi, a wehe i mā.

Aʻo! Wehe pimples liilii, a me ka wrinkles, oe e haʻalele ia mau laina i e ke kiʻi anatomically pololei, a he aha ka mea aʻo Kīwala'ō o na maka i loko o ke kiʻi.

olelo

E wehewehe i ka meaʻano hana, akā, he mea kekahi mana o keia hana. E like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma lalo nei hiki ke lawe mai i loko o ka alapine decomposition "Photoshop CS6" a ma luna.

I ka hana ana me ka puluniu "Details" kahi o ka Kānana "ano Akä naÿe" e hele i ka "mawaho Channel" (Image uku pila), kiko'î mai papa ia papa inoa , e koho i ahu iho "leo" (ia mea,ʻaʻole he i kikokiko ai kuhihewa, koho i ka mea maoli "leo") a me ka ahakanaka OK.

Blending aaeei, a laila hoʻololi i "laina Light". A pau kēia mau hana ua mālamaʻia i loko o ka luna pono.

Nui! Inā ka "Gaussian Blur" Ua huli mai haoʻa, a mahuahua i ka waiwai e oi aku "razmylivaet" lāliʻi, e hiki blur i ka lua o ka manawa haoʻa i wahi ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka "Lasso" mea paahana. He hiki ke kālā līkaia no ka mea māhele o ke kiʻi blur hope i ua hoopili wale i wae mau apana.

Decomposition i ekolu nä alapine

Frequency decomposition i ekolu papa i loko o ka "Photoshop" ua hua mai la ia e ka ia na rula e like me ka mea mau. Ma ka kekahi lima, he ekolu-ahu iho decomposition kokoke i kā lākou poʻe kūpuna - ka Fourier decomposition, a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka mea hiki ke wehewehe i ka rula o ka? Anoe? Aiey.

Penei, ia me ke kumu o ka luna, waena, a ma lalo alapine (frequency). Ke retouching kahi i loko o nā nä alapine ma luna o ka mau ano o keia palapala, ma ka waena - ka hionapāʻili o kaʻili kai, e like me ka pōmaikaʻi me nā mea a pau me ka mā a me kahi lilelile i loko o ka lalo - Information e pili ana i ka malamalama, a me nā mahele. Ma hope iho o kēia hōʻike ia mea maʻalahi ke manao nei makou i ka papa o ka "leo" a me ka "Details" - ole mea 'ē aʻe, e like me ka luna, a malalo nä alapine.

Ke kikowaena nä alapine i loko o ka luna hana me ka kiʻekiʻe, a merged kū kaʻawale hoʻoponopono no ka mea, i ke ano o ke alapine (frequency) decomposition ma ekolu, ahu iho kahi i pololei a me ka maikaʻi. Noonoo ia.

Frequency decomposition i ekolu papa ma kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao

Mua oe i lawe mai i ka anoe, ia mea e pono ia e i ka mua aaioee kiʻi. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia io e kekahi kope o keia ahu iho la.

Mea! A kope o ka ahu iho, e hiki ke hana kaomi i ka makemake mau ukana, mai ka pōʻaiapili 'ike' ole ma ke kaomi ana i ka AYEIE ikona ma ka lalo o ka puka makani papa. Nō hoʻi, i kēia hana ua hana ia e kekahi hui malu pu ana o ke ki Ctrl + J. Key ana i mea nui i loko o "Photoshop", e hōʻeleu i ka mea, a hana ia oi hōʻoluʻolu. O papa, o ka mua me ka hui pu ua ole Hoomanao iho la, a e ole e hoʻohana 'ia ka mīkini, akā, e hoomanawanui i ka hoʻololi au, e hoomanao, e lilo i haku - ia Aloha ke kumukuai o ia.

Ma ka hou, ahu iho mā i wehe 'ia ma ka lima wahi. O emi paakiki hana ma mua o ka hope wahi, no ka mea, aohe pono ke wehe i na mea uuku - ma keia hihia, ua laweʻia ka nui o ka palaki hou a me ka pololei lawelawe kekahi mea maoli catches ka maka, a makemake ālai ia 'aʻe me ka pane-i hana.

Next, e kāinoa ekolu kope o ka hoʻokō ', ahu iho. I kapaʻia ka "High" (High), "Medium" (Middle) a me "haʻahaʻa" (Low). Kēia Ua hana, e like me ua olelo mai ma mua, no ka pono. Omaka retouching hiki e nā kiʻekiʻe alapine (frequency) a me ka haahaa - aole mea okoa.

Ma kēia 'atikala, e ka hele mai o ka luna i lalo,ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻomaka me ka "Low".

In, ahu iho "Low" superimposed "Gaussian Blur". Like ke ano o ka decomposition i loko o nā papa, i ka blur aiao i e mai i ka 30. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e koho i ka helu ma i kaʻili leo e eʻaʻahu.

No ke ahu iho la ka "High" Kānana koho "waihoʻoluʻu Akä naÿe". I ka waiwai "waihoʻoluʻu Akä naÿe" E e pakolu emi "Gaussian blur".

Layfak: kākau i kiko'î o ka papa i loko o ko lākou inoa. Inā ka helu o 30-10, ka mea, e oluolu e hoomanao, akā, hana ana me ka 12,7, ia mea maikaʻi, e kuni i ka mea.

, Ahu iho "Low" E komo Blur (blur), a me ka Akä naÿe. Blur e like a like me ka waiwai "waihoʻoluʻu Akä naÿe" ma ka papa a pa "High" (i loko o kēia hana, 30) a me ka Akä naÿe no nä waiwai o ke blur i loko o ka "Low" (10).

No ka mea, a pau ekolu papa hana o ka hui. Decomposition Ua makaukau, e hiki hoʻomaka hoʻoponopono.

He aha e kela mea keia mea o na nä alapine?

, Ahu iho "Ka" nā mea a pau mā. Wehe i ka mea, pau undesirable. E wehe i ka bumps, e pono e ho okumu i ka ea paha (Alt + Approach ikona ma ka lalo o ka puka aniani papa), a laila, heʻeleʻele palaki e hoopaa i ke kiʻi i loko o nā wahi ma kahi e, aia no na paewaewa.

Ma ke Pela no hoi ka mea hiki ke hana ia me ka ahu iho la ka "High" i mea e hoʻoikaika i ka uniformity o ka ili leo. Ma ka mea hookahi, ahu iho, hana me ka pena - e hoʻohoka a tinting ka pono loa, evens.

hiki noi

Ma waho aʻeo ia o Nuioka ma kiʻi, ma ka i 'oe makemake e wehe i ka mau o ka pimples, ma mua retouching ano o ke alapine (frequency) decomposition i loko o "Photoshop" E e i kekahi mau pahu hopu. Penei, ka mea hiki ke noi i loko o ia hihia.

1. E koho i ka clumsy hana o no makeup - i loko o nā hua'ōlelo, e hoololi i ka no makeup. Ua mea no hoi e hiki i ka pili i ka hana-i, mai kūikawā. Ma ka hope Ina ka mea, ua pono ia i ma ka Hawaii photo o ka mea hookahi kükohu me ka hana-i i kekahi'ē aʻe palapala noi pono.
2. Kahi I hāmauʻana ili hionapāʻili - oluolu a me ka pololei nano-i, me ka piʻiʻana o ka lima a me ka wahi "zamylenny" Bloor.
3. Kahi me ka pahi kanaka - pono i kekahi hui malu pu ana o ke alapine (frequency) decomposition epekema, ka wā o ka paakiki hana ua loaa i ka hopena maikai.

Ka mämä holo o ka

I loko nō o ka mea i ke kaʻina mea noʻonoʻo, ma hope o ke anoe ana o ka loa māʻona, hana ma luna o nā mea a pau ekolu papa-alapine (frequency) mau ia e laborious. Akamai retoucher e hana ma luna o ia "trifles" like malumalu a me ka Naauao, i ka buke kiʻi. Frequency decomposition - mea ole ka ala i loko o kekahi kaomi e hoʻololi i ka Hawaii photo, akā, ma ka mea ku ole, konaʻano hana o ka hohonu o? Anoee.

Aka hoi, makemakika iaoia? Aieao i paipai pehea mea hiki ke hana nona iho.

programmatically

No ka "Photoshop" (no ka "Gimp", i kona "Linuksovskogo" hoahānau, ma ke alanui, he), he mea kūikawā polokalamu-ins, e like me hana lealea. A pau o ia mea, aole i hiki maopopo automate retouching kiʻi paʻi (ultimately, ka mea, no ka makakū kaʻina), akā, programmatically hana hana, e hana i ka mea e pono mau papa a me kā lākou mau palapala koho. He nui simplifies alapine (frequency) decomposition ma "Photoshop".

Hana (hana - hana ana) - ka waihona me ka palena manawa i ka puamauu, i mea he lākou o nā ana i loko o "Photoshop". Ua hiki i ke kapa i ka ieie-polokalamu. hana AEI manawa i loaʻa aku ia oe i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka uku pila "Window" - ". ana"

Hana no ka alapine (frequency) decomposition, ina makemake, e hiki ho okumu ana i kou mau - i ka hana lima hana a pau o ka luna hana, a hele aku i nā mea a pau i ka ia uku pila "hana", a laila, e kaomi ma luna o ka ikona e ho okumu i ka hou ana. No ka pono, ka mea, ua pono no hoi e ho okumu ana i kekahi mau hana lealea e ho okumu i hookaawale mua, ka lua a me ke kolu papa.

Hana Games i loaʻa no ka Download i ka Internet kumu waiwai, akā, ka mea, ua nō pono e hana i kā lākou mau - e ho'āʻo mua alapine (frequency) decomposition ma ka lima, a laila pohihihi mai pehea e hana ia, a laila, automate i kēia kaʻina hana no ka hope ana. Eia hou, ka hoʻoiliʻana, mai ka Internet mau hoʻohuʻu ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻoiliʻana i ka mea hoʻomaʻi. Pela ka mea, ua maikaʻi ia e palekana.

Like kekahi polokalamu, hana lealea i loaʻa no ka hoʻoponopono a me ka hoʻololi mea i kākauʻia e kekahi, - Ua oi huikau. Eia hou kekahi, kēlā me kēia mea kākau i ka hana, mua o nā mea a pau, "ma wale", a wale laila, i loko o ka pono o ka lokomaikaʻi hohola i loko o ka Internet no ka kela mea keia mea e ike.

mea, ua ulu

I mau, ke alapine (frequency) decomposition - he ikaika loa hoʻopololei. Ka mua hana, ma i ke kaʻina ua lawe mai i loko o nā papa hou ma kahi kokoke i ka maʻamau retouching a wale iki e hoʻokiʻekiʻe aʻe i ka paku o ka hoʻohana 'ana decomposition. Ka lua, ia ho i ka Hoʻololi 'makemakika hana hoʻolako nunui laulā no kaʻike hoʻokumu. Ma ka 'atikala i ka palena iki e hiki ana i ua ho'ākāka' ia e like me kona manao - e kamailio e pili ana i ke anoe o ka mea ia mea, a pehea e hana ia. A ke kemu i loko o ke kumuhana o ka iki aku, e hiki ke 'imi i ka hailona hou "inoaia".

Eia no hoi ke kumukuai i haiia ae ia kekahi e noho ai alapine (frequency) decomposition Aʻole ole e kekahi i ke ano akamai retoucher. Like kekahi koʻi lipi, ia mea ka hoʻokō wale nō i loko o ka akamai lima. No laila, e ike i ka hopena? Acoeueoao a hiki mua o kaʻanuʻu mua, hai i ka mea uuku, a me ka wale laila, koho i ka mea hana ma ka mea o ko lākou mau pono, e koho ia.