GAZ 13 "Seagull" - Ua hanau mākou i e ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo e hele oiaio

GAZ 13 "Seagull" - ke kaʻao Soviet hooko ka papa sedan. ? Ac? Aaioea kona i ee aku i ka makahiki 1956 i ka wa o ka laila alakaʻi o ka Soviet prestige papa hopelessly ma ke kua o keʻano. "ZIM" GAZ-12 i ole he ino kaʻa, e pakanalima i hōʻike mai i kaʻa mōʻaukala like me ka wā o ka kokololio? Acaeoey. A ma ka manao like luawai. No laila, ka mea, ua i ka moʻolelo ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka manao, "ZIM" loa koke hoomaka ae la e nana, e like me ka nani loa malihini mai o ka hala. He aha ka maoli ma laila, "Ze mazer Rusia". Hope i ka hoʻoilina sedan Ua manao ia e kekahi GAZ 13 "Seagull". Sale o kona heluna kanaka ia i mua? Aaony. He umikumamakolu i ole hoi i kau aku i ka uku kalepa. Ma ka "like me ka noa" moku'āina i loko o ke ao nei, i olelo mai ai i kēia mīkini "xy xy". GAZ 13 "Seagull" Ua mau, ua hoʻohana i kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino amo nomenclature o ka mea kiekie loa' lii, ka poe i loaa i ke kaʻa me kekahi hapa o ka "kulana" ko lakou mau pono.

Kalaiaina
Kēia ke kūʻai akuʻana kou akamai a me ka hōʻike 'i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea manaʻo, ao ke ano o ka mea hou moku lawe hae ohana o ka ohua hi. Ekolu-lalani e noho hoʻopuni ana kulana, akea kāpena, artsy manao, a, o ka papa, he kuko nui a me ka dukima bele a me ka pio aku, a me ka hoʻi pupule i ka manawa o keʻanoʻenehana HOU. Me lakou i mea hoike, e mai haawi aku i ka mana kōmike hoʻokele, holo wawahi iho boosters, pihi hana hydromechanical EYI, i ka mua, i waena o nā mea a pau. Pono, ka mea laila ike-ana i loko o ka scoop - mana puka makani kala, o ka papa, ole i ke Akua. Ke dashboard, ma ka mau, ua ilihune ole.

Special hai hewaʻiʻo i ke kaʻa Kalaiaina. E like me mākou i mai la, GAZ 13 "Seagull" kuai i ka olelo make i hiki ole. A no ka huikau mortals hopeʻoluʻolu aku ana i hoomakaukau ai. Baggy puneʻe kahi o ka noho ana. Kahi I armrests. Pale ma luna o ka hope a me kaʻaoʻao puka makani no ka 'ikepili pilikino aloha. A me ka wahi no laila, nui mai la, i ina oe makemake i ka noho hoʻi ke hiki pāʻaniʻili a me ka imi. No ka oe i ka mahalo i ka holoʻokoʻa akea o ke kaʻa, au e olelo aku ia ma luna o ke kumu o GAZ 13 "Seagull" hana likeʻole hoʻololi 'ia, a i hoʻohana like ambulances me ka nui hōkeoʻikepili hou.

mea i manao ai
"Packard Karibbien" - i keia mokuna, he he mea nui ole ma ka mawaho hana o GAZ 13 "Seagull". A hookahi kekahi manawa o keia kaʻa a hiki ia i ka Soviet Union e ae 'Oihana, mai ka manao keʻena no ka ike ana me ia. Eia naʻe, ma ka mea ku i ka mahaloia manao, GAZ 13 "Seagull" Ua ole outright i palu, me ka popopo huina hoonui o ka West, ma ka Akä naÿe i ka nui no hoi na mea kope ahi huahana. Fleeting similarity, o ka papa, he mea, aka, kona pono lawa i ole ālai ia 'aʻe i kapaia "Seagull" kuokoa ulu. Ke kumu waiho i loko o ke kēia: e like me mākou i'ōlelo mai, GAZ 13 "Seagull" Ua mua hanaia e like me ka moku lawe hae o Soviet ulia kaʻa hana. Pilikia ka hōʻike 'ua hiki ole i wale. I ka hopena o keia meticulous e pili ana i ka papahana i ua ponoʻole Uku - i ka 1958 ia i ka hou 'ana o ka Luna Nui Prix ma ka World Lolina Exhibition no ka manao maikai, o oaoieei-manao a me kaʻiʻo nō o kēia mea i manao ai.

oaoieei-ano
GAZ 13 "gull" mua hoʻohana ma o ka Soviet kaʻa V-hoʻokino,ʻewalu-paukūʻolokaʻa engine me ka carburetor Eha-keʻena. Kēia 195-minuke ikaika 5.5-hano e oia i hoopuehuia'ku a kaa me ke kaupaonaʻana ma luna o nā tons, mai i 100 km / h no 20 kekona. Wahie hokii, ua ma kahi o 14 nā lika no haneri kilomika. He nui, nae, Seagull ohua i i ike ia ia i ka nele. E i pau, e waiho iaʻo Iosepa, lawa ponoʻole Soviet kahua pōhaku lepo,ʻae "Seagull" - 180 mm o ma ke alo paepae komo huila, a 210 milimmetrov ma lalo o ka crankcase ka papa kuhikuhiE kapa. Eia hou, i ke kino 13 kinoea "gull" Ua hoʻoukaʻia ma laholio poni luna ma luna o ka chap lakou kino a me ka X-hoʻokino crosspiece (me ke alo o ke kīloi paʻewa spars). Eia o kahi oioi o ka Soviet wilikî.