Geneva Convention: na loina o humane kaua

Ke Geneva Convention mea he lākou no ka paa rula o ke kānāwai ma nā mea a pau Hawaii, nona loio i hoʻomalu no ka mōhai o nā kaua, a kūloko o onei (nā kūwaho hoʻi me ka unahiʻole, a me nā wahi lulu ano). He loio i palapala i kekahi pili kēia i kaupalena 'ia paha o nā hakakā a me nā mea o ke kaua, ma muli o nā kūlana o ka humanism a me ka manaʻo kanaka. Ka Geneva Convention Ua pili kēia hoʻololi brutal lākouʻaʻahu o ke kaua, e ka mea oi makaainana a me ka humane.

I ka moolelo o kanaka noho maikai ana, ma ke a me ka nui, ua hiki ke hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka mōʻaukala o ka nui helu o na kaua o ka loli iki ana degere o ka lawe wale a me ka hookahe koko ana. He mea kokoke ole ke loaʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hoʻokahi kenekulia, e dispense me ka mākaukau i ke kaua kue mana a me nā lāhui kanaka. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka umikumamaiwa ke kenekulia, i ka wa a ka kaua hoomaka e loaaʻi ka launaʻole, a unahiʻole, nuipa a me ka brutality, ka wā mua o ka 'epekema ma ka symbiosis meʻanoʻenehana holo nei e noho ana i loko o kaʻoihana, e hoʻolako i ka oihana koa barbarism o ka nuipa a luku mea paahana, he mea i ka manaʻo pono, e hookupaa nui ae i na mea he nui loio i palapala e like me ka Geneva Convention. Ka mea, ua Hoʻoponopono i ka pilina ma waena o na aoao elua mahope confrontations a hoemi ia ka helu o sīwila casualties.

Geneva Convention i ka 1864, lilo i ka mua o ia palapala i loko o ka mōʻaukala, i ka poʻokela cia e moe ana ma ka mea ia ia ia e kūʻaoʻao nui ae hamama i ka naau mai ka piʻiʻana ma nā'āina. Ua uuku palapala iloko olaila 'atikala wale nō he umi hoʻoili ma ka aelike kānāwai o ke kaua, a me nā mea a pau i ke aloha kekahi i kekahi a me ka noho aliʻi o ke kānāwai i loko o kā lākou kēia hoike.

Elua makahiki ma hope i ka mua Geneva Convention i paʻa, ina au i olelo pela, he bapetizo ana o ke ahi ma luna o ke kahua kaua o ka Austro-Prussian War. Prussia, i mea kekahi o ka mea mua, e aponoia keia kuikahi, hahai ma hope kona ai. Ka Prussian Army i maikaʻi-e iai? Oaiaaiiua Ho 'Oponopono, a me ka Red kea ua mau malaila kahi pono i kona kōkua. Kekahi i ke kahua ma ka ana ke kū'ē i hoʻomoana ai. Austria mea,ʻaʻole he signatory i ka aha-elele, e hoolei i ko lakou mau eha ma ka kahua kaua.

Ke kumu o ka hope a paʻi o keia lahui kuikahi, ma muli o ka hana ana i hala kaua, ua ka hoomalu ole wale no na kuleana o ka poe pio o ke kaua, akā, i kanaka i mea i pili 'ole i loko o hostilities (civilians a me ka hoʻomana luna,' inikua poe hana), e like me ka moana: akahi maʻi, eha, nānā 'ole ma i o ka kaua aoao e pili ana i ka. Kekahi mau mea, e like me ka haukapilaʻo, ambulances a me kela kanawai lapaʻau nāna nui, e hoomaluia ma ka pili 'atikala o ka Geneva Convention, aʻaʻole hiki ke hooukaia mai a lilo i kaua Arena.

Kēia normative lahui palapala i Ho'ākāka 'ka papa ia ki ina hana o ke kaua. Ma kekahi, ka mea, ua i ae i ka hoʻohanaʻana i civilians no ka oihana koa hana, ke hookapu i ka pono o liluwelo a me ka Nine Inch mea kaua, Anati-limahana mines. ʻoi ano o ka Geneva Convention mea e ho'āʻo e hōʻoia i kupono koena ma waena o nā koa a me ka tactical pono ma ka kekahi lima, a me ka manaʻo kanaka ma luna o ka mea 'ē aʻe. Me ka loli o ke ano o ka maopopo kahi a me ka laulā o ke kaua, he mea i pono ma ka hou paiia o ka Geneva Convention. No ka laʻana, e like me ka 'ikepili helu o ka hope ke kenekulia, mai o na haneri luahi o ka wartime a me kanawalu-kumamalima mau civilians. Ma kekahi pili keia i ka kaua bloodiest ma ka mōʻaukala - World War II, ka wā kokoke e kela State, e komo i loko o laila, kue ole wale i ka olelo o ka Geneva Convention, akā, i kumuhana nā loina a pau o ke ao pono.

Ka eha Geneva ka Aha-elele o ka 1949, elua hou Hola Pūnaewele o ka makahiki 1977, ua bulky a me ka multipage nā palapala i paʻa. Ka mea, ua kakauia na inoa o ka 188'āina o ko ke ao nei. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka hua'ōlelo ka Aha-elele i ka pū'āʻana ma luna o nā mea a pau Hawaii, a hiki i ka politika-i komo.