Guohua - Chinese pena wai nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka inika. Pake Artists. Education o ka pena

Pākē Artists ua i he nui hopena ma luna o ke akamai honua a me kā lākou mau hana nui i hana ai ma ka laiki pepa a me ka silika, no kekahi mau kenekulia manawa laconic noʻeau 'ōlelo.

Aesthetic canons ola hoʻoilina, helu hoʻokahi tausani makahiki o ka moolelo, hoʻokino ma ka philosophical mooolelo o Taoism, Hoʻomana Buda a me Confucianism. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke ano maoli i ao kanaka e ike i ka nani a me ka oiaio o ia mea i kēia mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o Chinese kuʻuna pena. Kū hoʻokahi masterpieces ma Artists i loko o kekahi mau lā - mea nui i na makana i ka honua nō.

Chinese Traditional pena

Guohua - Pake pena, a oko a mai ka komohana nō patterning hiʻona: ma luna o ka kūikawā superfine kilika a me ka pepa me ka palaki noi kiʻi. Artists hoʻohana mea pōhaku, nō hoʻi, ka wai ano, eleele ka inika, a me kā lākou mau hana i pinepine i loko o ka palapala o ke ana papamoe, a vertical pepa.

Ninoaaeyao he kikowaena wahi i waena o kaʻokoʻa i nā wahi o oe China Guohua (Chinese pena) originated i loko o ka VII-VIII kenekulia BC, a me ka hope o ka XIX kenekulia kaila loaʻa i ka lua o ka makani.

"Lau Treasures"

No ka kākau kahiko i pena kākau hoʻohana i kaupalena 'ia paha o nā mea paahana: heʻeleʻele ka inika (a watercolor), Chinese palaki i ka maoli hulu hipa, pepa a me ka inika na mea maalea, no ka wili. He nui 'o Puʻohala nō ka makemake o ka monochrome pena, me ka manaoio aku i ka mea, "e hoike i ka pā like o ke ano."

Nui noonoo ana i loko o ke aupuni ua uku ai i ka pono o nā heana, a hoʻohana 'ia no nā kile me kaʻeleʻele lacquer alohi. Masters anaanai iho la i ka wai, e loaa i ka makemake hionapāʻili, a e pili ana i keʻano o ka malu. I ike Pākē Artists, e hoʻokō hiki ole i ka makemake 'ole e ku pono ana i ka poʻeʻilihune ma Hawaiʻi o ka Europa kupapau.

No ka pena hoʻohana he kūikawā pepa Xuan (ka laiki) me ka maopopo hionapāʻili. I kekahi manawa, e hana ana i ka Nails ma luna o ke kilika a me ka pulupulu fabrics.

Inkstone e nui kuaiia, a me na mea he nui hele ia, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku. Kēia mau manaʻo, i kekahi manawa, ornate, i ka jade a pulehu iho la i ka lepo kāwili.

laina unuhi

Inā na canvases Europa pena ma ka watercolor mākou noonoo, a laila ka mea, ke ole ike i ka laina like ia. Ma Chinese pena i nā kiʻi a pau i hanaia ma ka laina kumu. Keia i kekahi ku una kaila Guohua, ikaika reminiscent o ana ulu i ka aina o ka calligraphy, oihana mua o ka i mea pono e lawe mai Artists i kā lākou hana.

It E e kaulana maikaʻi 'ana i kūpono palaki ona, a hou ma luna o nā kenekulia. Ka wā he lahilahi a mānoanoa laina Artists ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ia hana me Calligraphists ke hoʻouna i mai la ka leo, ka hele, me ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi mau 'ana i kūpono o ka malamalama a me ka malu. I ka nani o ka Chinese pena o ka loea launa 'ole o ka kūikawā' ana i kūpono aʻelua-oi, nona ka inoa translates like "palaki-ka inika". Black HW noi i ka laiki pepa, e loaa ia ke kemu, a me kekahi awkward neʻeʻana, pololei ole laina ke hoʻololi i ka pono naʻau i loko o ke kiʻi, paha ka nānaina i ka oiaio o ke ola. Keia hahau ana mai e e kūlike loa, a moakaka ia mau mea, no ka mea,ʻaʻohe pākuʻi a pololei i ke kiʻi,ʻaʻole ka mea kākau e e hiki.

'Ana i kūpono o ka fingerprint kiʻi

Ua akamai loa, i ka Pākē pena 'ana i kūpono Guohua i mau palapala me ka palaki. haku pinepine hana i ko lakou mau lima, hōʻike mai i ko lakou mau laina, a shading HW. Pena pili i ke kui contour laina a me ka laulā hahau ana hana pale o kona manamana nui.

pauku palapalaia maluna penei

Traditional Chinese pena mea okoa, mai ka 'Eulopa i loko o ke kiʻi, aia mea he poetic penei, i loko o calligraphic kaila. No laila, haku kāheaʻia lākou e pili ana i ka huina hoonui, a me nā huapalapala hoʻokō kona imaginative maʻiʻo. Famous calligrapher, mea kākau a me ka artist SU shi, ka poʻe i noho i loko o ka XI kenekulia, kaua ae la no ka mea, e noho pū ma ka pena poetry. Oia lepili noonoo i ka manao o ka mea kākau a me ka mea i loko o kona lima.

pepa la

Guohua - Pake pena, ma a he mea ka hanaʻano o nā kiʻi. Ka mea, e olokaa mai ma luna o ka lāʻau i loko o ka owili, a waiho i loko o elongated hihia. i kākau mele ma ka kūikawā pepa,ʻaʻole wale nō ka inika, aka, i pena mea pōhaku a me kaʻai maka mea. Pena ma ka palapala, i manaoia no ka nui hoolohe, e waiho waho no ka oi ma mua o ka tausani makahiki, me ka losing i ka nani a me ka saturation o kikokiko. A me keia la 'oe ke mahalo i nā masterpieces palapala kekahi mau kenekulia aku nei, ua pono-ikeia Artists.

hoailona ia

Pena wai nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka inika i kekahi brevity, a me kēia 'ōlelo o nā hōʻailona mea maopopo connoisseurs oiaio o Pake nō. No ka laʻana, mea kanu a me poetic laina eh ÷ ike ai na kau, a me ka mahina, a me ke ahi kukui i loko o ka po hōʻike.

Vacuous voids i loko o nā kiʻi

Kekahi hiʻona e distinguishes ka Pākē pena, mai ke West, o ia nā kākau o na hana i koe unfilled wahi e hiki masquerade me ke kiʻi o ka liʻiliʻi pā hōkū a whitish noe. I kekahi manawa, he nele liuliu, ua waihoia ma ka mea e i ku okoa ana koe ke spectator no ka manaʻo, no ka mea, Chinese pena - ia mea he mea kupaianaha nō palapala, i mea ole me ka hoʻohui o ka mea kākau a me ka hoolohe.

muli o ka paʻi palapala

Ma ka moolelo, ke haku pono kau i ka huina hoonui puka ma kaʻulaʻula, pela certifying i ko lakou ano pono'ī.

E noonoo i ka hiʻona o ka mea kahiko he kilokilo, ua hiki ke olelo ia Guohua - Chinese pena, a harmoniously hiehie poetry, calligraphy, a me ka hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka puka ahakanaka engraving mākau.

Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo pena

Ma kahiko Chinese pena kuhikuhi mau Huli i. First - Shanshiev (panorama). Aia Ua laha philosophical manaʻo i kanaka a me ke ano maoli i kekahi, a ma laila nō i nā pilikia ma waena o lākou. Hawaii hana o ka naʻau i loko o ka Mea Nānā.

Lua o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke - huanyao (kiʻi o flora a? Aaoa). Pākē haku kākau moʻolelo no loko o ka lea i ke kinona o ka holoholona, pohaku, mea kanu, a hoolilo ia lakou i ke ano oiaio o ka mea hiki ole ke hoike i ka olelo.

Ke kolu o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke - zhenu (kiʻi). ʻO ka wā kahiko Artists hana ana me kanaka, e ike i kekahi luli ole rula: ma luna o ka par me ka mawaho similarity maker pono hoolilo i ka moku'āina o ka naau a me ka ano, emphasizing i ka nani o kona mau pā honua. All Artists pololei ma hope keia rula, a hiki ma ka kakahiaka kahua o? Acaeoey o ka Pākē nō o ka loea launa 'ole o ke kiʻi' ano moʻokalaleo Ke hiki incredibly kiʻekiʻeʻilikai.

styles Guohua

Aia nō nā hana kuʻuna kaila: Gunba maʻamau ma ke kakahiaka nui kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka aia-a lilo he ākea ma ka hopena o XIX kenekulia. E i nā hiʻona o kēia mau mea iā mākou hoʻokolokolo ai.

Gunba Pake kaila - i kekahi kaila o ka pena ma i HW ua noi akahele (me ke kala) a kupua mai ka liilii loa lāliʻi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE AIM o ka artist - pololei kolo `ka ike maopopo, a me kēia manaʻo o ka naturalism ua pili loa aku i ka aoao o Taoism. Gunba noonoo kūhelu kālaiʻike pena. Ke akaka laina o ke kaila o ka hana Artists i hoʻonani i nā interiors o ka imperial Palace.

Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka laha ana o Hoʻomana Buda ma ke aupuni Artists e rethink i ka manao, a me ka hou kaila o Chinese ce, a wehewehe aku ma ka noa kaila o ke kākau 'ana. Kanaka haku ho i ole ano kumuhana paha e hoopii mai ai, a lawe malama o ka naʻau i loko o ka hoolilo. Ka mea, ke imi nei e hōʻike oiaio loka, ke hoʻohana kiʻi. Ua Ua manaoio ia aia-a - he pena o ka poe akeakamai a me nā haku mele, a ma keia kaila o ka hana kanaka haku ma lalo o ka aoao o ka wā pōkole, naʻau i loko.

Aʻano o ce, a mea shuymo (ua hoʻohana waleʻeleʻele ka inika no ke kākau 'ana lauana).

He nui Pākē Artists ana hui pu iho la i loko o ka lakou mau hana a me nā 'ana i kūpono o kekahi styles, ka hoʻohana' ana i hui 'ana i kūpono. Li Keran, qi Baishi, FU Baoshi, Ifen Yang, Huang Binhong, pā Tyanshou a me nā haku i kauoha aku e loaʻa ai i loko o kāna hana expressive 'ole, ke aupuni o ke kiʻi o ke' ano a me ka hoʻopio aku i ke ahiahi, i ka mea uuku lāliʻi.

"Heluhelu" slike

National pena wai waihoʻoluʻu ua wehewehe aku ma graceful figurative 'ōlelo, a me Artists kumu kā lākou hana i kekahi connotation. Inā na ka poʻeʻEulopa e noonoo ka lole, ka Pākē kanaka heluhelu ia. Ua piha nā pena i ka maikaʻi heluia, a me ka haawi aku i kona kahu i ka naʻau i loko maikai.

ua piha ka symbolism a me ka hoailona ia Pake hana. No ka laʻana, na mauna ho i ke kane huali hoʻomaka 'ana, a me ka wai - pouli feminine. Pena ae lyrical Hanalei Moon, manaʻo e hana ma hope o hui 'ana me ke ano maoli, a aole e imi i ka naturalism a mawaho similarity.

E kū'ē i ka backdrop o ke kilohana panorama o'āhihi kanaka huahelu nô i ke kanaka - keia mea he nīnūnē hehee ai o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, i ka pau loa paha i kona mana. Akā, i loko o ka Europa nō ana o na kanaka i mau i kākauʻia me ka pūʻali koa ikaika i ke pāʻana o ke kumu, a me na ka hapai ana o ka ke kanaka mea radically okoa, mai ke komohana Pake pena.

Flowers - he okoa moʻolelo. Aia ka pena, a ua kapaia o ka "eha hanohano":

• Orchid symbolizing maemae;
• Chrysanthemum, embodies modesty a me ka chastity;
• hihiu plum Meihua - naueue ole a me ka resilience;
• ʻohe - he hōʻailona o ke kanakaʻano.

Artists pinepine eh ÷ ike ai wilou, a embodies i ka nani a me ka eha ano hoohanohano a. Ua embodies ka luawai, a me ka feminine hiehie. Akā, i ka tidara laau - o ka manaʻo o ka mau loa wā'ōpiopio, a me ka Confucian mea keʻakeʻa.

Kēia symbolic ōlelo ka loa ike i ka Pākē kanaka, a me ka poe e ole e hiki ke unravel i ka hoailona ia, maopopo i ke aupuni pena mea incredibly paʻakikī.

haku Guohua

Hsu Pei-palaoa hemolele E ke Kumu i ka walaʻauʻana akamai pū nō hoʻi o Europa oe, a ma o kona hana hui ia me ka Pākē kuʻuna Hawaiʻi. Kona nani kiʻi ma i ka artist skillfully hoike mai i ka manaʻoʻike kāna moʻolelo o kanaka, e manaoia masterpieces o Pake nō.

Ian Ifen, o ka haumāna haʻawina kālā o na mea he nui na hoʻolilo 'ia', mea he pono hoomau ulu kenekulia o ka moolelo.

Gú Yinchzhi, loaa ka inoa o "Queen o nā pōpoki", hana i loko o ke kaila aia hoi-a. Ua masterfully portrays holoholona, a me kona pena haawi Chinese i nāʻelele i nā malihini.

Qi Bai shi - kekahi o na elele loa poʻokela o ke kaila. Luna Mea Hana i, hiki ke hoʻopio i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona, kākau mua pena, hoʻohuiʻia kona akamai loa i ke akamai o ka calligraphy a me ka 'aoʻao o laina.

Education o ka pena

makemake nui na kanaka e aʻo i nā mea huna o Guohua, akā, e aʻo pehea e hana nei,ʻaʻole pēlā oluolu i loko o kēiaʻano hana. Artists he wahi lihi iki o ka manawa hou aku ma mua e hoʻomaka i ka hana, a ua lawe mai i kekahi e hele, e pale hewa.

Na Pākē mahalo i ka mawaho nani o na pena, akā, i ke Keena Kalaiaina, me ko lakou ikaika a me ka ikehu ole wale. He nui nā hale kūʻai kuai kuikawa aina album aku no colorings, a hōʻike i ke kaʻina o nā Nails. Kēia aʻo i haawi mai i ka pena kona hua, a kokoke i kekahi ke pena i ke kiʻi i loko o ke kahiko kaila. Pela no ka mea, ka haʻaheo lāhui maikai ho'āʻoʻana, a hā nai i ke aloha no ka oe.

Poetry, loaa kona ano

Au pono aku nei au i kēia manawa Guohua mālama Track o ka manawa. Pane akula ua hele mai o ka puka hoopaa o ka Pākē aupuni mooolelo. Ma ka pilikia makapō kilokilo, aia no na kanaka a pau ma luna o Contemporary Halaman, a ua piha i hou maʻiʻo mau pena. Ae, e ae ana me ka Classic, i mai la i ka "pena - ia ka poetry, a i shape."